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EVALUASI AKSESIBILITAS BAGI TUNANETRA DI PLAZA TRANSIT STASIUN TANAH ABANG L. Lukman, Aldyfra; Bonita, Tamara
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 6 No 01 (2022): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v6i01.5423.1-19

Abstract

Abstract - Visual impairment is a term given to someone who does not have healthy vision. To fulfill their daily life needs, people with visual impairment tend to depend on the facilities in public open spaces. Accessibility that should support people with visual impairment in using public transportation facilities is often poorly maintained. This kind of condition could lead to fatal consequences to the safety of persons with disabilities. Options linked to accessing public open spaces for people with visual impairment become limited due to the lack of facilities. The refurbishment has been done at Tanah Abang Station by providing a transit plaza for users that is connected to various public transportation facilities, which enables easy and comfortable navigation. This has become an opportunity, to build better public facilities that are accessible to all users, including for people with visual impairment. Through this effort, the transit plaza should be able to serve as a public space that is beneficial for people with visual impairment, so there are more possibilities to ensure their quality of life. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which the transit plaza can provide accessibility for people with visual impairment. The method used is qualitative and data collection was carried out through literature studies, field surveys as well as interviews and simulations with people with visual impairment. The results conclude that the accessibility value referring to technical requirements indicates that the transit plaza sufficiently complies with accessibility standards regarding public open spaces. This value is compared to the experience of people with visual impairment . This study found that there are some differences from the aspect of convenience according to the people with visual impairment's point of view. The mobility in the transit plaza is considered easy and safe by people with visual impairment. When they had to determine direction or orientation, people with visual impairment who were not familiar with transit plaza still had difficulties to navigate independently. When facing these situations, blind people adapted by relying on abilities other than their sight as an alternative. Transit plaza could provide universal convenience for users by accommodate accessibility that can not only encourage the independence of the people with visual impairment, but also support comfort and safety of individuals without visual impairment. Keywords: Visual impairment, accessibility, transit plaza
PENGARUH BUKAAN RUANG TERHADAP SENSE OF SACRED SPACE JEMAAT (OBJEK STUDI: GEREJA ST. GABRIEL BANDUNG) Novita, Dian; L. Lukman, Aldyfra
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 7 No 01 (2023): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v7i01.6360.31-48

Abstract

Abstract - St. Gabriel's Church is the house of God and a place for Catholics to worship Him. St. Gabriel Catholic Church has a concept that prioritizes the relationship between human and God; between human and other people; and between human and the environment. Spatial comfort is an important factor in supporting the atmosphere of worship, therefore St. Gabriel Church strengthens the concepts with the application of passive and ecological design. The concept is applied through transparency and openness of large church buildings to the environment, to optimize natural lighting and air conditioning. This makes the physical form of St. Gabriel Church looks different from the Catholic Church in general, which is relatively closed with limited openings, to minimize noise disturbances from outside in order to form a more sacred atmosphere of worship. The experience of the room in the church will affect the atmosphere of worship and the experience of spirituality of the congregation when carrying out worship activities. The atmosphere and use of space are not only perceived through visual sense, but also through auditory and olfactory sense. Therefore, this research is interesting to be conducted, in order to understand how a design opening in a sacred building can effecting the congregation’s sense of sacred space. This study applies qualitative – descriptive approaches. The data was collected by field observation, literature studies, and disseminating questionnaires to church congregations. The data is analyzed in accordance with the theoretical studies used and also from the results of questionnaires regarding the sense of sacred space of the congregation concerning the design of openings at St. Gabriel's Church. The results showed that the sense of sacred space of the congregation can be formed, with a calm and conducive atmosphere of worship space. The building openings have an important role in shaping that atmosphere. Therefore, it can be concluded that the visual and audial quality resulting from the openings, whereas their role as role as an audio – visuals buffer are greater than the role as a light filter, will create congregations’ sense of sacred space in the St. Gabriel’s Church. Keywords: Building Openings, Catholic Church, Sense of Sacred Space.
Pengaruh Desain Arsitektur terhadap Aksesibilitas Lansia: Bangunan Masjid Raya Bandung Debby Nurterra Achsanta; Aldyfra Luhulima Lukman
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v10i1.779

Abstract

Accessibility for the elderly in public spaces, especially mosques, is very important to create an inclusive and safe environment. The Grand Mosque of Bandung, as one of the main mosques in the city center with very diverse visitors, is an important study to examine the extent to which its architectural design supports the comfort and convenience of the elderly in worship. This mosque also functions as a center for social and cultural activities that are often visited by the elderly as an active community. With the increasing number of elderly people and the need for accessible spaces, this study is important to assess the suitability of the mosque design with accessibility standards. This study uses observations and interviews of the elderly as well as evaluation of architectural elements based on PUPR Ministerial Regulation No. 14/2017 and PP No. 16/2021, focusing on the dimensions of the stairs, the width of the access path, the slope of the ramp, and supporting facilities such as toilets and ablution. The results show that several aspects such as uneven stairs, limited ramps, and less than optimal facilities do not meet accessibility standards. These findings emphasize the need for design improvements to create a more inclusive and comfortable mosque for the elderly, as well as being a recommendation for mosque managers and designers.
Kajian Pembentuk Ruang Interaksi Sosial Masyarakat Kampung Kota Studi Kasus: Koridor Jalan Tubagus Ismail Bawah, Bandung Taufik Zarkasya Sastrawinata; Yohanes Basuki Dwisusanto; Aldyfra Luhulima Lukman
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Impresi Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i7.6732

Abstract

Manusia melakukan berbagai aktivitas, dari yang bersifat mendasar hingga pelengkap, semuanya berlangsung di suatu tempat. Setiap tempat memiliki fungsi tertentu sesuai aktivitasnya, seperti tempat makan untuk makan atau tempat bermain untuk bermain. Begitu pula dengan ruang interaksi sosial, yang digunakan untuk membangun hubungan dan berkomunikasi dengan orang lain. Kampung kota merupakan akar budaya permukiman khas Indonesia. Masyarakat kampung kota memiliki sense of community atau rasa kebersamaan yang tinggi khususnya dalam unit tetangga. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif. Penulis mengambil data menggunakan dengan cara observasi ke kawasan kampung kota di kota bandung. Analisis dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk analisis deskriptif yang meberikan hasil sintesis penulis. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah Koridor Jalan Tubagus Ismail Bawah kota Bandung. didapatkan beberapa aspek pembentuk ruang interaksi sosial masyarakat kampung kota antara lain adalah ruang bersifat publik/semi-publik, berada pada atau beririsan dengan sirkulasi utama, dapat memfasilitasi aktivitas warga bersama-sama, berada pada atau dapat diakses langsung teras rumah warga, memfasilitasi kegiatan jual-beli, dapat digunakan anak-anak bermain, memiliki akses mudah ke fasilitas publik, dan menyediakan fasilitas duduk/nongkrong.
Peran teknik pencahayaan buatan dalam membentuk ekspresi sakral pada sanctuary Gereja Katolik St. Laurentius Bandung Aldyfra Luhulima Lukman; Ariani Mandala; Clara Evangeline Utamalie
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 7 No 1 (2022): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2022 ~ April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1264

Abstract

The interpretation differences of the policies implemented by the Second Vatican Council have a significant influence on the increasingly diverse views and manifestations of the sacred expressions in the Catholic Church. Therefore, this research focuses on the sacred expression of the Sanctuary as the most important space of the Catholic Church. It was carried out at St. Laurentius Catholic Church Bandung because it applies various artificial lighting techniques to its worship space. Furthermore, this research discusses how and to what extent artificial lighting techniques are able to support the sacred expression of the contemporary Catholic Church Sanctuary. Data were quantitatively collected through working drawings, measuring the illumination level in the work area, and determining the brightness of space-forming materials. Meanwhile, data were also qualitatively collected through field observations and visual recordings. The analysis process was used to analyze the architectural sacredness, such as orientation, hierarchy, balance, and symbols. In addition, visual analysis was used for clarity, uniformity, balance, brightness, and spatial intimacy. The results showed that artificial lighting techniques play a significant role in forming sacred expressions of the Sanctuary of the St. Laurentius Catholic Church Bandung.
Pola perilaku jemaat terkait ruang interpersonal pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Masjid Agung Al-Ukhuwwah-Bandung, Jawa Barat William Kevin; Indri Astrina Fitria Indrarani Wirakusumah; Aldyfra Luhulima Lukman; Sahid Sahid
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 8 No 2 (2023): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Mei 2023 ~ Agustus 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v8i2.1959

Abstract

During the pandemic in early 2022, some Muslim congregants chose to close ranks while others kept their distance during prayers and non-ritual activities. Therefore, the aim of this research is to determine the behavior patterns of congregants during the COVID-19 pandemic, specifically at the Great Mosque of Al-Ukhuwwah-Bandung in West Java. The method used involves (1) mapping techniques to observe the congregants' behavior, (2) distributing questionnaires to validate their comfort level with interpersonal space and adherence to health protocols, (3) analyzing the questionnaire results, and (4) drawing conclusions based on the observed behavior patterns and questionnaire analysis results. The research shows that during the Omicron period, the congregants tended to revert to their pre-pandemic behavior patterns, with intimate and personal distance being dominant during ritual and non-ritual activities, respectively. However, the questionnaire results suggest that congregants still adhere to social distancing protocols during activities in the mosque, despite implementing health protocols.
Challenges of implementing the green building concept in Mosques Sahid Sahid; Anindhita Nugroho Sunartio; Aldyfra Luhulima Lukman; Indri Astrina Indrarani Wirakusumah; Adam Ramadhan; Klarissa Lazuardi; Cheryl Angeline
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 9 No 1 (2024): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2024 ~ April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v9i1.2956

Abstract

The Republic of Indonesia's Ministry of Religion reports more than 700,000 mosques in the country. Insufficient research has been conducted concerning this mosque-turned-building, particularly regarding how it may help the country accomplish its environmental commitments. The Istiqlal mosque received a green building assessment certificate (Excellence in Design for Greater Efficiency) from the International Finance Corporation in April 2022. This certificate should serve as a foundation for future research into the distinctive features of mosque building designs in Indonesia and their potential to contribute to accomplishing national environmental targets. Mosque buildings as an embodiment of the concept of Rahmatan Lil Alamin or mercy for all of nature should be in line with the concept of green buildings which strive to preserve nature. This research aims to determine the challenges of implementing the green building concept in mosque buildings with a case study of two mosques in the city of Bandung. To identify their traits, this study employed observational methods, case studies, and interviews with mosque managers. The Minister of Public Works Regulation Number 21 of 2021 about Green Building Performance Assessment will be employed to examine and assess the gathered data. The outcomes demonstrate that the low-performance value persists. Considerable work is required to achieve the desired results. In-depth talks with stakeholders are also required to map the distinctive qualities of mosque structures and identify methods in which they can support the realization of national environmental preservation objectives while also exemplifying the principles of Rahmatan lil Alamin.
Relationship between architectural design and sacred atmosphere in Reformed Church Gianina Ariella Timothea Hakim; Purnama Salura; Aldyfra Luhulima Lukman
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 9 No 3 (2024): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | September 2024 ~ Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v9i3.3767

Abstract

Reformed Christianity is one of the Protestant denominational branches in Indonesia. The Reformed tradition exhibits distinct theological and liturgical characteristics compared to other Christian denominations. Consequently, architectural design must accommodate Reformed theological concepts while supporting its liturgical practices and doctrinal views. Although Reformed churches share a unified theological belief, their architectural forms vary significantly, influencing the sacred atmosphere within these spaces. In 2024, the Gereja Reformed Injili Indonesia (GRII) in Bandung inaugurated a new church building. Preliminary observations indicate that this church's architectural design diverges from typical Reformed churches, impacting the spatial ambiance. This study focuses on the relationship between the sacred atmosphere and the architectural design of Reformed churches, specifically examining the new GRII Bandung church. The research investigates the connection between the sacred ambiance and the architectural design of the GRII Bandung church. It seeks to provide insights for the academic community, contributing to theories and concepts related to church architecture in general and Reformed church architecture in particular. The findings are anticipated to offer alternative design approaches for Reformed churches and provide valuable input for church management policies. Ultimately, this study aims to lay the groundwork for more comprehensive future research in this area.