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PERANCANGAN MASJID BERBASIS PRINSIP KEBERLANJUTAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN MASYARAKAT AKAN FASILITAS IBADAH YANG LAYAK Lukman, Aldyfra Luhulima; Sahid, Sahid; Sunartio, Anindhita Nugroho; Wirakusumah, Indri Astrina; Ramadhan, Adam; Fadillah, Diara Putra
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Teknik Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Teknik (JPMT)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jpmt.7.1.19-28

Abstract

Masjid sebagai wadah aktivitas ibadah umat Islam yang multi-dimensional, harus mampu memenuhi persyaratan bangunan demi keamanan dan kenyamanan penggunanya sekaligus menanggapi dan menjaga kualitas lingkungan sekitarnya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mencakup perencanaan masjid Al-Hikmah di Kampung Cisauheun, Desa Sukahaji, Kecamatan Cipendeuy, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Masjid Al-Hikmah saat ini dianggap tidak mampu lagi mewadahi aktivitas shalat berjamaah secara memadai dan mendukung keamanan, kesehatan dan kenyamanan aktivitas jemaah di dalamnya. Sebagai solusi, perancangan Masjid Al-Hikmah yang baru, mengimplementasikan pendekatan berkelanjutan yang mencakup: :1) strategi desain pasif; 2) konsep bangunan sehat sederhana tahan gempa; 3)            pemenuhan standar teknis bangunan gedung; 4) kapasitas lebih besar dengan fleksibilitas tinggi; 5) Akomodasi unsur lokal serta kebutuhan dan keinginan masyarakat Desa Sukahaji terkait aktivitas ritual dan sosial. Luaran kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Dokumen Gambar Pra-Rencana, Gambar Kerja dan Rencana Anggaran Biaya (RAB) yang digunakan dalam proses perizinan Persetujuan Bangunan Gedung, serta pendanaan dan pelaksanaan konstruksi Masjid Al-Hikmah yang baru.
A COMPARATIVE EVALUATION ON SENSE OF COMMUNITY AND STUDENT SATISFACTION IN ONLINE AND OFFLINE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STUDIOS Lukman, Aldyfra Luhulima; Mochtar, Sahid
LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Vol 11, No 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Architecture Program Department of Architecture, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/lantang.v11i2.76346

Abstract

Architectural education, which include design studio normally involving physical interaction, in the times of Covid-19 pandemic, needs to be conducted in an online or hybrid format. Online or hybrid format was commonly applied to prevent or minimize the spread of coronavirus. This study intends to identify differences and correlation between sense of community and satisfaction regarding learning process by comparing architecture students participating in offline and online studio. This study measures and compares architecture student performance in offline/ physical design studio and online/ virtual design studio. Sense of community and student satisfaction are operational variables used to measure and compare student performance in this study. Sense of community and satisfaction were chosen because the study focuses on student performance from the students' perspective.  Data were collected through an online questionnaire applying Likert scale to architecture students involved in a hybrid design studio and then analyzed by applying statistical method. The analysis results do not show significant differences on sense of community and satisfaction regarding learning process, between students participating in offline studio and those of online studio. However, this study identifies that sense of community correlates with the satisfaction regarding learning process, in offline and online architectural design studios. The correlation indicates that sense of community and student satisfaction can be used to signify students"™ performance in offline, online or hybrid architectural design studios. This study recommends offline or hybrid mode of learning as the optimum format for architecture design studio in the post-Covid-19 era.
Assessing Social Sustainability in Mosque as Religious Building, Case Study: Al-Lathiif Mosque, Bandung-West Java, Indonesia Indrarani, Indri Astrina Fitria; Sari, Shaufa Salsabila; Lukman, Aldyfra Luhulima; Sahid, Sahid
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v8i3.26570

Abstract

A mosque is a place of worship for Muslims that emphasizes the concept of Rahmatan Lil Alamin, meaning to bring blessings to all people. Based on this statement, a mosque serves as a safe and comfortable space for performing ritual prayers and as a venue for accommodating social activities for its congregants. The function of mosques evolves, especially during the month of Ramadan. It becomes more active and serves various purposes beyond prayers, including religious, political, economic, educational, commercial, social, and cultural activities. All of these activities aim to foster social interaction among Muslim communities. This research aims to uncover the behavior and movements of worshippers during both Salat ritual and non-Salat activities within mosque spaces. The study focuses on Al-Lathiif Mosque in Bandung, known for its vibrant young community, which engages in diverse and active activities. The steps taken to achieve the research objectives are as follows: (1) Identifying the indicators to reveal social sustainability through literature studies; (2) Mapping the behavior of congregants and the utilization of mosque spaces during Salat activities; (3) Mapping the behavior of congregants and the utilization of mosque spaces during non-Salat activities; (4) Distributing questionnaires related to social sustainability indicators regarding space utilization in the mosque; (4) Concluding the application of social sustainability concepts in mosque spaces. The analysis results reveal that social sustainability is optimally achieved in the flexibility of spaces in a mosque.
Kajian Pembentuk Ruang Interaksi Sosial Masyarakat Kampung Kota Studi Kasus: Koridor Jalan Tubagus Ismail Bawah, Bandung Sastrawinata, Taufik Zarkasya; Dwisusanto, Yohanes Basuki; Lukman, Aldyfra Luhulima
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Impresi Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i7.6732

Abstract

Manusia melakukan berbagai aktivitas, dari yang bersifat mendasar hingga pelengkap, semuanya berlangsung di suatu tempat. Setiap tempat memiliki fungsi tertentu sesuai aktivitasnya, seperti tempat makan untuk makan atau tempat bermain untuk bermain. Begitu pula dengan ruang interaksi sosial, yang digunakan untuk membangun hubungan dan berkomunikasi dengan orang lain. Kampung kota merupakan akar budaya permukiman khas Indonesia. Masyarakat kampung kota memiliki sense of community atau rasa kebersamaan yang tinggi khususnya dalam unit tetangga. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif. Penulis mengambil data menggunakan dengan cara observasi ke kawasan kampung kota di kota bandung. Analisis dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk analisis deskriptif yang meberikan hasil sintesis penulis. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah Koridor Jalan Tubagus Ismail Bawah kota Bandung. didapatkan beberapa aspek pembentuk ruang interaksi sosial masyarakat kampung kota antara lain adalah ruang bersifat publik/semi-publik, berada pada atau beririsan dengan sirkulasi utama, dapat memfasilitasi aktivitas warga bersama-sama, berada pada atau dapat diakses langsung teras rumah warga, memfasilitasi kegiatan jual-beli, dapat digunakan anak-anak bermain, memiliki akses mudah ke fasilitas publik, dan menyediakan fasilitas duduk/nongkrong.
TINJAUAN DESAIN SENSORI PADA MUSEUM BANK INDONESIA DALAM MENGAKOMODASI PENGUNJUNG PENYANDANG TUNANETRA Saraswati, Putri Nadhira; L. Lukman, Aldyfra
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 5 No 04 (2021): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v5i04.5297.320-333

Abstract

Abstract- Museum as an architectural object with its function as an educational and recreational facility is open to public and must be able to be used by all people. Therefore, the design of museums must be accessible for all people, including those with special needs. One of the museums in Indonesia which is considered to be a good work of architecture is the Museum of Bank Indonesia. It receives many visitors from various circles, including people with visual impairments. To accommodate visitors with visual impairments, the Museum of Bank Indonesia must have design features that help them to do activities, despite their limited sense of sight. Through this study, the research aims to find out how physical elements in the Museum of Bank Indonesia accommodates the orientation and mobility of visitors with visual impairments. This is a qualitative research, with a descriptive discussion. The collected data are the data on physical elements in the Museum of Bank Indonesia and the data on the behavior of visually impaired visitors while doing orientation and mobility in the Museum of Bank Indonesia exhibition area. The data are collected through observation and interview, then analyzed by using a table which elaborates physical elements from technical requirements aspect and sensory design aspect, and how they accommodate visually impaired visitors. Research shows that some physical elements in the Museum of Bank Indonesia are already adequate in accommodating visually impaired visitors. They able to provide assistance for visually impaired visitors while doing orientation and mobility, as well as gathering information on the museum objects. On the other hand, there are also some physical elements that hinder visually impaired visitors because they don’t technically meet the user’s needs. Therefore, improvement in the physical elements design is needed, so it can accommodate visitors with visual impairments better. Key Words: museum, visual impairment, Bank Indonesia, universal design, sensory design
EVALUASI AKSESIBILITAS BAGI TUNANETRA DI PLAZA TRANSIT STASIUN TANAH ABANG L. Lukman, Aldyfra; Bonita, Tamara
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 6 No 01 (2022): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v6i01.5423.1-19

Abstract

Abstract - Visual impairment is a term given to someone who does not have healthy vision. To fulfill their daily life needs, people with visual impairment tend to depend on the facilities in public open spaces. Accessibility that should support people with visual impairment in using public transportation facilities is often poorly maintained. This kind of condition could lead to fatal consequences to the safety of persons with disabilities. Options linked to accessing public open spaces for people with visual impairment become limited due to the lack of facilities. The refurbishment has been done at Tanah Abang Station by providing a transit plaza for users that is connected to various public transportation facilities, which enables easy and comfortable navigation. This has become an opportunity, to build better public facilities that are accessible to all users, including for people with visual impairment. Through this effort, the transit plaza should be able to serve as a public space that is beneficial for people with visual impairment, so there are more possibilities to ensure their quality of life. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which the transit plaza can provide accessibility for people with visual impairment. The method used is qualitative and data collection was carried out through literature studies, field surveys as well as interviews and simulations with people with visual impairment. The results conclude that the accessibility value referring to technical requirements indicates that the transit plaza sufficiently complies with accessibility standards regarding public open spaces. This value is compared to the experience of people with visual impairment . This study found that there are some differences from the aspect of convenience according to the people with visual impairment's point of view. The mobility in the transit plaza is considered easy and safe by people with visual impairment. When they had to determine direction or orientation, people with visual impairment who were not familiar with transit plaza still had difficulties to navigate independently. When facing these situations, blind people adapted by relying on abilities other than their sight as an alternative. Transit plaza could provide universal convenience for users by accommodate accessibility that can not only encourage the independence of the people with visual impairment, but also support comfort and safety of individuals without visual impairment. Keywords: Visual impairment, accessibility, transit plaza
PENGARUH BUKAAN RUANG TERHADAP SENSE OF SACRED SPACE JEMAAT (OBJEK STUDI: GEREJA ST. GABRIEL BANDUNG) Novita, Dian; L. Lukman, Aldyfra
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 7 No 01 (2023): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v7i01.6360.31-48

Abstract

Abstract - St. Gabriel's Church is the house of God and a place for Catholics to worship Him. St. Gabriel Catholic Church has a concept that prioritizes the relationship between human and God; between human and other people; and between human and the environment. Spatial comfort is an important factor in supporting the atmosphere of worship, therefore St. Gabriel Church strengthens the concepts with the application of passive and ecological design. The concept is applied through transparency and openness of large church buildings to the environment, to optimize natural lighting and air conditioning. This makes the physical form of St. Gabriel Church looks different from the Catholic Church in general, which is relatively closed with limited openings, to minimize noise disturbances from outside in order to form a more sacred atmosphere of worship. The experience of the room in the church will affect the atmosphere of worship and the experience of spirituality of the congregation when carrying out worship activities. The atmosphere and use of space are not only perceived through visual sense, but also through auditory and olfactory sense. Therefore, this research is interesting to be conducted, in order to understand how a design opening in a sacred building can effecting the congregation’s sense of sacred space. This study applies qualitative – descriptive approaches. The data was collected by field observation, literature studies, and disseminating questionnaires to church congregations. The data is analyzed in accordance with the theoretical studies used and also from the results of questionnaires regarding the sense of sacred space of the congregation concerning the design of openings at St. Gabriel's Church. The results showed that the sense of sacred space of the congregation can be formed, with a calm and conducive atmosphere of worship space. The building openings have an important role in shaping that atmosphere. Therefore, it can be concluded that the visual and audial quality resulting from the openings, whereas their role as role as an audio – visuals buffer are greater than the role as a light filter, will create congregations’ sense of sacred space in the St. Gabriel’s Church. Keywords: Building Openings, Catholic Church, Sense of Sacred Space.