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TRADITIONAL BATAK MUSIC IN THE CONTEXT OF WORSHIP: CASE STUDY OF MANAGEMENT AND THE ROLE OF MUSICIANS Situmorang, Victor Martin Tama Lucky; Purba, Mauly; Ginting, Pulumun B
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): JUPIIS (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL) JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v16i1.56071

Abstract

When hearing traditional music presented as accompaniment to worship, the author has a desire to know how much church management has put into preparing the presentation of music to accompany worship, as well as the role of musicians in delivering the worship musically. The aims of this research are to find out 1) how the presentation of Batak cultural worship is managed using traditional music, 2) to find out the role of musicians as accompanists of worship. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. This research was conducted at the HKBP Pardamean church. The selection of research samples was based on the researcher's initial observations, where the researcher saw the phenomenon of presenting traditional music performances in the context of worship with various church management that were different from each other. Then the researchers also saw the phenomenon of the role of musicians who present worship music in services at the HKBP Pardamean Church. HKBP Pardamean holds a Cultural Service once a month as an effort to exist "Batak" in the context of presenting worship. At HKBP Pardamean, a presentation of worship is carried out by management. HKBP Pardamean holds a Cultural Service once a month as an effort to exist "Batak" in the context of presenting worship. Where nowadays it is almost eroded by the current of globalization. One of the symbols of culture that has begun to disappear from the Batak identity itself is traditional music.
CONTINUITY AND CHANGE IN THE PRESENTATION OF SIKAMBANG ARTS IN THE SOCIETY OF SIBOLGA CITY Sinaga, Mario Yosua; Purba, Mauly; Nasution, Ikhwanuddin
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): JUPIIS (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL) JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v17i1.65345

Abstract

This study is entitled Continuity and Changes in the Presentation of Sikambang Art in the Community of Sibolga City. In this study, qualitative methods are used as a reference in conducting research. This research took place on Jalan Sisinga Mangaraja XII, Sibolga City. The purpose of this study was to determine the continuity and changes that occurred in the period before independence, after independence and the New Order era until now. In this study, researchers apply the theory of cultural change according to Herskovitz; cultural change can be seen from two points of view, namely, what happened in the past and the present. Based on the first point of view, they always use it in the term diffusion, which is defined as the transmission of culture in the process. The results achieved in this study are the dynamics of change in a period of 3 periods wherein the pre-independence stage, Sikambang art was still very simple, only played with Sikambang drums, and then in the post-independence phase, Sikambang art progressed with the addition of several instruments in its presentation. Then in the New Order phase, Sikambang art began to be eroded by the entry of new cultures, which caused a lack of interest in the new generation in maintaining Sikambang art. This can be seen from the loss of several songs in the Sikambang arts.
Music Transformation of Gondrang Sipitu-pitu in Simalungun Community Nelson, Ricky; Purba, Mauly; Ginting, Pulumun Peterus
Resital: Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan Vol 26, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/resital.v26i1.15410

Abstract

This study investigates the transformation and adaptation processes of gondrang sipitu-pitu music within Simalungun society in response to social, cultural, and technological dynamics. Originally serving as a medium for ritual and spiritual communication in the context of Simalungun customs, gondrang sipitu-pitu has undergone significant changes in its musical structure, social function, and performance style due to the influence of religion, modernization, and external cultural forces. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, drawing upon Margaret Kartomi theory of transformation and adaptation, Jeff Todd Titon theory of musical style, and William F. Ogburn theory of socio-cultural change. The findings reveal that although modern instruments have begun to challenge the dominance of traditional ones, key musical elements such as rhythm, sarunei melodies, and ensemble structure remain preserved. The emerging musical style reflects the creative adaptation of traditional artists to contemporary performance contexts. However, this transformation is also accompanied by critical issues, including the erosion of sacred meaning, the influence of modern aesthetic pressures, and the commodification of local culture. The shift from sacred ritual to popular entertainment raises concerns regarding the authenticity and sustainability of cultural values. Thus, this transformation must be understood not merely as an adaptive process, but as a contested arena of meaning, identity, and cultural power within Simalungun society.
Empowering Huruk Gabe Aeksorseang Musical Studio as Bataknese Musical Instrument Craftman in Lintongnihuta Village, Samosir Sembiring, Bebas; Purba, Mauly; Adha, Ishbir Mujahid
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2748.744 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i2.5029

Abstract

Huta Gabe Aeksorseang studio is a traditional art studio that helped preserve traditional culture, especially the Batak Toba. The presence of this art studio has stimulated creative economy activities within the region. The problems currently being faced by the Huta Gabe Aeksorseang studio have not been made optimal yet. Products that had been sold nationally but had not well known to many other Indonesian consumers due to there is no product brand. The daily activities of this art gallery cultivate traditional music. This community services is carried out with a focus on solving partner problems by providing appropriate science and technology for the local community, especially for the management of the Studio. The method of making traditional musical instruments is still not optimal so that the resulting sound quality is not correctly produced. Science and technology has been given to partners related to production and marketing techniques that have been carried out. We also provided online marketing strategies to assist the online marketing activities of the Huta Gabe Aeksorseang studio. Technical equipment is also provided to help partners improve product quality and product competitiveness with lower production costs. Heavy equipment such as welding machines in the area makes production costs high. With the help of the equipment provided, partners will be more efficient in production, thereby increasing partner competitiveness.
Improving Musical Instrument Workshop to Improve Product Quality of Craftsman in Siponjot Village Tarigan, Kumalo; Jafar, Fadlin; Gulo, Hubari; Purba, Mauly
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1663.015 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i2.5422

Abstract

Workshop is a production house for many craftsmen. Siponjot village has a Silaban Margu studio which produces traditional musical instruments despite the lack of inadequate workshop. The main problem with this workshop is that the production equipment facilities are still inadequate to provide optimal work results. Even by the given limitation, this studio has produced several types of gondang as its work. The excess residual material is generally wasted so that the potential economic value of using the material is immaterialized. The main target of this community service is to empower the people of Siponjot Village. The development of this craft workshop is the provision of creative economic access through the use of material left over from the production of musical instruments into fine arts in the form of handicrafts with economic, artistic and cultural values. This service has provided science and technology transfer while providing increased artistic skills through direct training to the community. It is hoped that in the future the community and craftsmen can take advantage of this potential to form an art-based creative economy in Siponjot Village.
Accelerating Stunting Reduction by Empowering Posyandu Cadres and Village Officials in Monitoring Nutritional Status and Providing Additional Food to Pregnant Women Aritonang, Evawany Y; Purba, Mauly; Panggabean, Sondang P; Manalu, Sarah Patumona; Manalu, Samuel MH
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v9i2.16188

Abstract

The low nutritional status of pregnant mother during pregnancy can result various adverse effects for mother and baby. Poor nutritional status in toddlers possible happen problems/delays development. In Dairi Regency has 189 toddlers (0.2 %) living in Bottom of the Line Red (BGM). Prevalence stunted toddlers in Dairi Regency in 2018 amounted to 23.3 %. That's why it's done empowerment cadres and village officials to monitor nutritional status and giving complementary food for pregnant mother and toddler to prevent stunting. Through increasing the knowledge and skills of cadres and village officials for achievement reducing the incidence of stunting in improving the nutritional status of pregnant women and toddlers can be done with nutritional surveillance by monitoring activities: recovery food complementary, administration of vitamin A, TTD, taburia, zinc, stimulation. This activity was attended by pregnant women, mothers of toddlers, cadres and village officials who were very enthusiastic about listening to the presentation by the service team about what is meant by stunting, its causes, treatment, and the role of cadres and village officials regarding the stunting problem. Discussions and questions and answers were also very interactive, showing the great attention paid to service activities. Apart from that, this service activity also provides complementary food to pregnant women and toddlers. Based on this, community service activities empowering the role of cadres and village officials to monitor nutritional status of pregnant mother and toddler for prevent stunting can increase knowledge and skills of partner in give knowledge and skills to pregnant and toddler for increase their nutritional status. It is hoped that this service activity can reduce the prevalence of stunting and other malnutrition problems.
Continuity and Change of Silat Pelintau as a Cultural Heritage of the Tamiang Community in Aceh Tamiang Regency Elisa, Elisa; Purba, Mauly; Heniwati, Yusnizar
Yupa: Historical Studies Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/yupa.v8i1.2756

Abstract

Silat Pelintau is a traditional art of the Tamiang Malay ethnic community which originates from local wisdom and then became a performing art and underwent changes in function and use. Specifically, this research aims to determine the exact continuity and changes of Silat Pelintau in the Tamiang Malay community over several periods in Aceh Tamiang Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The continuity and changes of silat pelintau in the Tamiang Malay Ethnic community have connected periods within a certain period of time up to the present. The continuity of Silat Pelintau itself starts from colonialism, independence, the New Order, and up to the present.
Characteristics of Worship Music at HKBP Simpang Limun Medan Church Pangaribuan, Ezra Susilawaty; Purba, Mauly; Ginting, Pulumun Peterus
Gondang: Jurnal Seni dan Budaya Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): GONDANG: JURNAL SENI DAN BUDAYA, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gondang.v8i1.56923

Abstract

This research discusses the characteristics of worship music at the HKBP Simpang Limun Church in Medan, focusing on the evolution of the presentation of worship music which has now shifted to contemporary music. This transformation can be clearly seen in the use of modern musical instruments such as keyboards, acoustic guitars, bass guitars, drums and saxophones which have replaced the monotony of a single organ in the presentation of worship music. These changes not only create a richer variety in musical expression, but also enrich the worship experience for the congregation, reflecting the church's adaptability in responding to changing times. The purpose of this research is to determine the characteristics of worship music at the HKBP Simpang Limun Church, Medan. The research was conducted at the HKBP Simpang Limun Medan church, Jl. Brother No.30 Sudirejo II, Medan City District, Medan, North Sumatra. The approach used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive type where data is collected using observation, interviews, documentation and literature study methods. Based on the research results, it can be seen the characteristics of the music used in worship at the HKBP Simpang Limun church in terms of style, genres, textual, composition, transmission, movement.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Mood Belajar Piano Siswa Christina Music Course Tarutung Sitorus, Christina Harianti; Purba, Mauly
Jurnal Mebang: Kajian Budaya Musik dan Pendidikan Musik Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Etnomusikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/mebang.v4i2.134

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the piano learning mood of Christina Music Course Tarutung students. This research is a type of qualitative research by observing artistic phenomena, especially regarding the factors that influence the Piano Learning Mood of Christina Music Course Tarutung Students. Data collection techniques using interviews and observation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. This research was carried out at Christina Music Course Tarutung. To be able to play the piano, a person must understand basic music theory and understand the basic techniques of playing music. However, this is not only related to the theory of playing the piano, but the student's piano learning mood also greatly determines success in learning the piano. Mood has a positive and negative influence on student learning depending on how students respond to factors that influence mood. Students at CMC Tarutung feel that there are many factors that determine their mood, one of which is activities outside of the course which are quite tiring which has an impact on their mood.
Deskripsi Fungsi dan Interaksi Simbolik Gendang Si Sangkar Laus dalam Upacara Kematian Ncayur Ntua Pada Masyarakat Pakpak Bharat Nababan, Jojo Paniroi; Purba, Mauly
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i3.12212

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan fungsi dan interaksi simbolik Gendang Si Sangkar Laus dalam upacara kematian Ncayur Ntua pada masyarakat Pakpak Bharat. Tujuannya adalah untuk mendeskripsikan fungsi, interaksi simbolik, dan analisis musikal Gendang Si Sangkar Laus dalam konteks tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teori fungsi Alan P. Merriam, teori interaksi simbolik Wardi Bachtiar, dan teori pola ritme William P. Malm digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Gendang Si Sangkar Laus berperan sebagai perekam perasaan, penuntun spiritual, dan penjaga tradisi, menghubungkan masa lalu, kini, dan masa depan. Secara spiritual, gendang ini berkomunikasi dengan dunia roh dan menandai fase-fase upacara. Analisis teknik pukulan mencerminkan kekayaan budaya Pakpak, di mana gendang dan gung sada rabaan berfungsi sebagai lambang identitas dan kebersamaan komunitas. Kedua instrumen ini menjadi penjaga keaslian budaya yang harus dilestarikan.