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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia) Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Buletin Profesi Insinyur Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Muhammad Pahruddin, Muhammad
Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Paparan Kebisingan Dengan Gangguan Pendengaran (Non Auditory) Pada Pemarut Kelapa di Pasar Batuah Martapura Ramadhina, Dhea Putri Dilla; Junaidi; Muhammad Pahruddin; Yohanes Joko Supriyadi
Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Desember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkgs.v3i2.184

Abstract

Kebisingan merupakan salah satu faktor bahaya fisik yang sering dijumpai di lingkungan kerja. Paparan kebisingan bisa juga bersumber dari alat-alat yang digunakan di tempat kerja. Penggunaan mesin dalam kegiatan produksi dapat menimbulkan masalah kebisingan yang mempunyai pengaruh luas pada gangguan indera pendengaran, gangguan komunikasi, gangguan tidur, gangguan pelaksanaan tugas, perasaan tidak senang, dan gangguan faal tubuh. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui dan menganalisis hubungan paparan kebisingan dengan gangguan pendengaran (non auditory) pada pemarut kelapa di Pasar Batuah Martapura. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional. Dilakukan observasi terhadap 30 orang pekerja pemarut kelapa. Data dianalisa menggunakan Uji Korelasi Spearmen’s Rank. Pengumpulan data kebisingan menggunakan alat Sound Level Meter serta kuesioner untuk pengumpulan data karakteristik responden dan keluhan subjektif gangguan pendengaran (non auditory) responden pekerja pemarut kelapa. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pengukuran kebisingan berkisar antara 70,1 – 87,1 dBA serta didapatkan 2 orang (6,7%) pemarut kelapa dikategorikan terganggu pada fisiologis, 30 orang (100%) pemarut kelapa dikategorikan terganggu pada psikologis dan 6 orang (20,0%) pemarut kelapa dikategorikan terganggu pada komunikasi. Secara statistik tidak ada hubunga yang signifikan antara paparan kebisingan dengan gangguan pendengaran (non auditory). Bagi peneliti selanjutnya hendaknya dapat melakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan menambahkan variabel seperti, lama paparan, beban kerja dan tekanan darah. Noise is one of the physical danger factors that is often found in the work environment. Noise exposure can also come from the tools used in the workplace. The use of machines in production activities can cause noise problems which have a broad influence on hearing loss, communication problems, sleep disorders, task performance problems, feelings of displeasure and bodily function disorders. The aim of the research is to determine and analyze the relationship between noise exposure and hearing loss (non-auditory) in coconut graters at Batuah Martapura Market. This research is observational analytic using a cross sectional design. Observations were made on 30 coconut grater workers. Data were analyzed using the Spearmen's Rank Correlation Test. Noise data was collected using a Sound Level Meter and a questionnaire to collect data on the characteristics of respondents and subjective complaints of hearing loss (non-auditory) by respondents of coconut grater workers. The results of the study showed that noise measurements ranged from 70.1 – 87.1 dBA and it was found that 2 people (6.7%) were categorized as physiologically disturbed, 30 people (100%) were categorized as psychologically disturbed and 6 people (20%) were categorized as psychologically disturbed. 0%) coconut graters were categorized as impaired in communication. Statistically there is no significant relationship between noise exposure and hearing loss (non-auditory). Future researchers should be able to carry out further research by adding variables such as exposure time, workload and blood pressure.
Environmental Health Risk Analysis Around the Banjarbakula Landfill Using the HIRADC Approach Irfa'i, Muhammad; Haris, Abdul; Adiansyah, Adiansyah; Pahruddin, Muhammad; As, Zufikar Ali; Imanuddin, Muhammad Rizki
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 23 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v23i1.1122

Abstract

Landfills are a critical component of urban solid waste management systems; however, when inadequately managed, they may pose substantial risks to environmental quality and public health in surrounding communities. This study aimed to analyze environmental quality and public health risks in the vicinity of the Banjarbakula Landfill. A descriptive–analytic cross-sectional design was employed, integrating measurements of ambient air quality, groundwater quality, and soil quality at selected locations around the landfill with a community health survey. Risk analysis was conducted using the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control (HIRADC) method. The results indicated that concentrations of landfill gases and airborne particulates exceeded environmental quality standards, while groundwater and soil samples were contaminated with heavy metals, including lead, mercury, and cadmium. The community health survey revealed a high prevalence of respiratory disorders, skin diseases, and gastrointestinal disturbances, particularly among residents living closer to the landfill site. Risk assessment identified chemical and biological hazards as the dominant risks, classified as high risk. These findings demonstrate that the management of the Banjarbakula Landfill still requires significant improvements to reduce environmental degradation and public health risks. This study provides a scientific basis for strengthening policy implementation, enhancing landfill management technologies, and improving public health protection in communities surrounding landfill areas.
Kombinasi Ekstrak Bunga Kenanga (Cananga odorata) dan Serai Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) Terhadap Kematian Nyamuk Aedes sp. Hazimi Hazimi; Fathmawati Fathmawati; Izzatul Yazidah; Muhammad Pahruddin
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i2.456

Abstract

Ylang ylang flower plants (Cananga odorata) and citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) have potential as plants capable of killing Aedes sp. mosquitoes. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of combined concentrations of ylang ylang flower extract (Cananga odorata) and citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) on mortality. Aedes sp. mosquitoes. The method used was a quasi-experimental (Quasi Experiment Design), where a combination of ylang-ylang flower extract and citronella extract with a concentration of 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10% were sprayed on mosquitoes and then observed for 24 hours. Analysis of this research data was done using One Way Anova and Post hoc to see the differences between concentrations, then a probit analysis was carried out to see the LC50. The results showed that the 10% concentration of the combination of ylang-ylang flower extract and citronella showed a difference from the control, the LC50 value after 24 hours of contact was 16.76%. The conclusion from the research results is that the combination of ylang ylang flower extract (Cananga Odorata) and citronella (Cymbopogon Nardus) is effective in killing Aedes sp mosquitoes. with a concentration of 16.76%. It is recommended for future researchers to increase the concentration and range between concentrations.
Co-Authors Abdul Haris Abdul Haris Adiansyah Adiansyah, Adiansyah Afifah Puteri, Siti Noor Ain Ahdiyannor, Muhammad Isra Akbar, Muhammad Aidil Arifin Arifin Arifin Arifin Aris Sandi, Rigo Azizah, Nailah Bainah Bainah Bisepta Prayogi, Bisepta Eko Suhartono Farhat, Yasir Fathmawati Fathmawati Ferry Kriswandana Hazimi Hazimi Imanuddin, Muhammad Rizki Irfa'i, Muhammad Isnawati, Isnawati Izzatul Yazidah Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Lucy Puspita Mariana, Evi Risa Muhammad Ir'fai Muhammad Rasyid Ridha Nadila, Nadila Naning K. Utami Niken Pratiwi, Niken Noraida Parellangi Ramadhani, Hani Ramadhina, Dhea Putri Dilla Sapwandi, Rully Shaleha, Risda Siswati, Hesti Suhartini, Yuli Sulaiman Hamzani SUROTO Syahrurradi, Muhammad Syarifudin A Syarifudin A. Syarifudin A., Syarifudin Thamrin, Sulaiman Hamzani Wanti Wanti Yohanes Joko Supriyadi Zulfikar Ali As, Zulfikar Ali