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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Jurnal Ilmiah JKA (Jurnal Kesehatan Aeromedika) Jurnal Promotif Preventif Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Journal of Nursing Invention Papua Medicine and Health Science
zaqyyah huzaifah, zaqyyah
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Association Between Foot Care and the Incidence of Diabetic Foot Ulcers in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Aprilya, Anissa Suci; Hadrianti, Dessy; Huzaifah, Zaqyyah; Solikin
Papua Medicine and Health Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Papua Medicine and Health Science
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64141/pmhs.v2i2.52

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that can lead to serious complications, one of which is diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). Inadequate foot care increases the risk of ulcer development; therefore, its association needs to be examined scientifically. This study aimed to analyze the association between foot care and the incidence of diabetic foot ulcers in patients with diabetes mellitus. A correlational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. The sample consisted of 60 patients with diabetes mellitus selected using purposive sampling. Foot care data were collected using the Nottingham Assessment of Functional Footcare (NAFF) questionnaire, while the incidence of diabetic foot ulcers was assessed through an observation checklist. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rho correlation test. The results demonstrated a statistically significant association between foot care and the incidence of diabetic foot ulcers (p = 0.008 < α = 0.05). Patients with poor foot care tended to experience diabetic foot ulcers with greater severity. In conclusion, appropriate foot care plays an important role in the prevention of diabetic foot ulcers. Therefore, health education and the establishment of routine foot care practices should be strengthened to reduce the risk of complications and improve the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus.
Co-Authors Abdiyati, Ronna Ahmad, Hairul Aprilya, Anissa Suci Apriyati Azidin, Yustan Hadrianti, Dessy Hanura Aprilia, Hanura Heriani, Novia Iswara, Widya Izma Daud, Izma Juniyarti, Juniyarti Mariani Mariani Muhsinin Muhsinin, Muhsinin nasrullah, anas Noor Amaliah, Noor Noor Khalilati, Noor Rahayu, Suci Fitri Retno Wulan, Diah sari, rohni taufika Solikin Suwandewi, Alit Wulan, Diah Retno