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HUBUNGAN KETEPATAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BAYI USIA 0-12 BULAN DI DESA KALIWINING KECAMATAN RAMBIPUJI KABUPATEN JEMBER Kustin Kustin
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 1 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Breast milk supplement is food besides breast feeding for babies at 6 months years old or more (Sunaryo, 2008). When the age of the babies increase, the baby’s need for nutritions food also increases. The introduction and giving of the supplement should be suited with the age, ability to digest and to receive food and be also given gradually in term of texture, consistency, portion and frequency. According to data taken from monthly nutrition report at Pustu Kaliwining and Puskesmas Rambipuji, we know that 80 % babies get breast feeding supplement early and 6,4 % experiencing bad nutrition. This research was made in order to analysis the accuracy relation about giving food besides breast feeding and the nutrition status of the babies. This study was an analytic where the data were obtained through a cross sectional design and the population was 186 persons. The sample was 127 babies and their mothers. It was taken using a proporsional stratified random sampling and with Chi Square analysis. The results showed that the breast feeding supplement was given correctly (36 %) and incorrectly (64 %). And from the criteria of the nutrition status on the bais of body’s weight (Health Care Record), it was shown that there were 68 % babies with good nutrition status, 9 % with bad nutrition status and 23 % inadequate nutrition status. Based on the statistical test of Chi Square using SPSS For Windows, it is known that there is a conclusion between the accuracy in giving breast feeding supplement and the nutrition status of the babies in 0-12 months years old as shown by p cost is lower than α cost 0,05. It is suggested that midwives have to more active in order to give information about the importance giving breast feeding supplement exactly to mothers in the various meeting.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MELATARBELAKANGI PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SUMBERSARI KABUPATEN JEMBER Kustin Kustin
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

One of the causes of death and morbidity in infants is lack of calories and protein which are found in infants, because many breast milk is replaced with formula milk. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors underlying the behavior of mothers in exclusively breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months in the area of ​​Sumbersari Health Center, Jember Regency. The research design used is descriptive with cross sectional approach, the population is mothers who have infants aged 0-6 months in the area of ​​Sumbersari Health Center in Jember Regency as many as 82 respondents. Sampling was done in total sampling population, the independent variables in this study were knowledge, husband's attitudes and family attitudes, while the dependent variable was maternal behavior in the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires and from posyandu books. The study was conducted in May to August 2014. The results showed that the majority of respondents' knowledge was good as many as 32 people (72.72%), the attitude of most husbands were positive as many as 58 people (70%), family attitudes were mostly positive as many as 56 people (59.09%) and maternal behavior mostly does not exclusively breastfeed (54.54%). From this study it can be concluded that the factors underlying the behavior of mothers in exclusive breastfeeding are largely motivated by predisposing factors (knowledge), which is a very important domain in shaping one's actions. It is recommended to the public to broaden their horizons by attending counseling at the Puskesmas or asking health workers about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, and to health workers to further enhance education on exclusive breastfeeding.
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT NYERI LOW BACK PAIN SEBELUM DAN SETELAH DI LAKUKAN KOMPRES HANGAT PADA PEKERJA PERKEBUNAN DI AFDELING GUNUNG PASANG PERUSAHAAN DAERAH PERKEBUNAN KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO Mahmud Ady Yuwanto; Kustin
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Low Back Pain is a pain that often occurs in plantation workers, especially rubber tapping workers caused by unfavorable work activities. Efforts that can be done to treat low back pain are warm compresses. The purpose of this study was to identify differences in pain response before and after warm compresses were carried out on Gunung Porong plantation workers in Bondowoso Regency. This study uses the Quasy Experimental One group pretest-posttest design group. The population in this study were all rubber tapping workers in Gunung Tide plantations totaling 30 people. The sample in this study was taken by simple random sampling with a sample of 28 people. The results of the study were tested using paired sample t-test. It was found that before the warm compresses were performed, the respondent's pain was in the moderate pain category after the respondent's warm compress was done in the mild pain category. The results of the analysis showed that the value of p = 0,000 <α 0.01 showed that there were differences in the level of pain scale before and after warm compresses were performed, warm compresses can reduce LBP pain. It is expected that especially plantation workers, workers using alternative therapies to compress warm water to reduce LBP pain
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI DENGAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI DESA KEMUNING LOR KECAMATAN ARJASA KABUPATEN JEMBER Kustin
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Immunization is one of the efforts to increase the degree of health in a promotive and preventive manner in accordance with the vision of health development, namely healthy Indonesia. The coverage of Universal Child Immunization (UCI) in Jember Regency reached 60.89% while the achievement target was 80%. The survey results in the Village of Kemuning Lor of 15 mothers who have babies obtained the results that about 60% of immunization is incomplete. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge about immunization and the completeness of basic immunization in infants in the Kemuning Lor Village, Arjasa District, Jember Regency. The research design is cross-sectional that is concurrent data collection. The population of mothers who have babies is 57 babies. The sample size is 50 people with random sampling technique. The results showed that the level of maternal knowledge was sufficient (48%), Good (18%), lacking (34%). Incomplete infant immunization (62%), and incomplete (38%). Chi square analysis obtained values ​​of x2 count (17,473)> x2 table (4,591), with a significance value of 0,000 <0.05, the hypothesis is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between the level of maternal knowledge about immunization with the completeness of immunization in infants with a significant or moderate relationship. It is recommended to mothers to increase knowledge about immunization by searching from various sources, this is expected to improve health behavior, especially immunization
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN INTENSITAS KEKAMBUHAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU ALAMANDA PANTI KABUPATEN JEMBER Sujud Priono; Kustin
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 5 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Hypertension can recur because hypertension cannot be cured, but can be controlled and can reduce the risk of recurrence by improving lifestyle. Based on preliminary studies found the problem of elderly knowledge about coping stress, coping ability of stress and the intensity of hypertension recurrence. The purpose of this study is to analyze factors related to hypertension recurrence intensity. The study design uses correlation analytic with cross sectional approach. The study population was 65 respondents, with a large sample of 56 respondents taken by simple random sampling. How to collect data using documentation and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques using the Rank Spearman test. The results showed that the p-value (0.844) <α (0.05) means that there is a relationship of knowledge with stress coping in the elderly at the Posyandu Alamanda Panti Jember and p-value (-0.417) <α (0.05) means that there is a stress coping relationship with the intensity of hypertension recurrence in the elderly at Posyandu Alamanda Panti Jember. Midwives are expected to provide counseling related to knowledge and skills about stress coping in the elderly
HUBUNGAN PEMENUHAN NUTRISI DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA YANG DIRAWAT DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS PANTI KABUPATEN JEMBER Kustin; Faridha Puspitasari
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 5 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

The nutritional status of children is an important thing that must be known by every parent. Poor nutrition fulfillment in children can cause stunted growth and development both physical and psychomotor and mental. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of nutritional fulfillment with nutritional status in children under five years old at the Panti Health Center in Jember Regency. This research is a correlation study (correlation study). The population in this study were children under five who were treated in the Panti Puskesmas Area of ​​Jember Regency totaling 76 people. The number of samples was 64 people, the sampling used was simple random sampling. Data were analyzed with chi square. The results showed that most of the nutritional status of toddlers with good nutritional status as many as 57 (89.1%) of respondents, the majority of respondents in fulfilling nutritional needs including those in toddlers were in the good category of 54 (84.4%) respondents. Based on Fisher's Exact Test, the p value is 0.009 <0.05, Ha is accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between nutritional fulfillment and the nutritional status of children under five years of age being treated in the Panti District Health Center in Jember Regency
HUBUNGAN VENTILASI DAN KEPADATAN HUNIAN DENGAN PENULARAN SILANG TBC PARU DALAM KELUARGA Kustin; Harianah Akib
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

TB disease is often associated with a slum environment. People who live in densely populated and poorly ventilated conditions are most likely to be infected. Environmental factors that can affect the incidence of pulmonary TB include ventilation in the room, humidity, temperature, lighting, type of floor, and the act of opening a window. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of ventilation and occupancy density with cross transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis in the family. This research is presented in the form of quantitative research with a correlational research design. While the approach used in this research is Cross Sectional. The population in this study was 60 respondents with a sample of 53 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is total sampling. The results of the bivariate analysis with the Lambda test obtained a value of 0.003 <0.05 ie there is a relationship between ventilation and cross-transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis in the family. And also obtained a value of 0.001 <0.05, namely there is a relationship of residential density with the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis in the family. The conclusion of this study is that if ventilation that does not meet the requirements is likely to not occur cross-pulmonary TB transmission in the family, while ventilation that meets the requirements can occur cross-pulmonary TB transmission in the family. If the density of occupancy does not meet the requirements, it is possible that there is no cross-transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis in the family, while occupancy density that occurs may occur cross-transmission of pulmonary TB in the family
Self-Efficacy as the Strongest Predictor of Adolescent Reproductive Health Behavior: A Health Belief Model Study among Vocational Students in Rural East Java Kustin Kustin; Lailatul Rahmawati; Firda Ayu Anugrah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 21 No 2: April 2026
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.21.2.156-164

Abstract

Background: Adolescents enrolled in vocational high schools, especially in rural areas, are particularly susceptible to reproductive health risks due to limited knowledge, low perception of risk, and restricted access to reliable information. The health belief model presents a comprehensive theoretical framework to explain these behavioural determinants. This study explores the factors influencing reproductive health behaviour among vocational high school students in rural areas of East Java, IndonesiaMethod: A school-based cross-sectional study design was used, with 150 students chosen through random sampling. Data were obtained through a structured questionnaire and subsequently analysed using Chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression.Result: The findings indicated that all constructs of the Health Belief Model—perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and self-efficacy—were significantly related to reproductive health behaviour (p < 0.05). Students with higher perceived susceptibility and perceived benefits, lower perceived barriers, and greater self-efficacy were more likely to engage in positive behaviours. In the adjusted analysis, self-efficacy emerged as the most dominant predictor (OR = 3.85; 95% CI: 2.01–7.39; p < 0.001). Perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action remained independently associated, whereas perceived severity showed a relatively weaker effect. These findings highlight the critical role of cognitive and perceptual factors in shaping adolescents’ reproductive health behaviour within vocational school settings. Interventions based on the Health Belief Model—particularly those aimed at enhancing self-efficacy and reducing perceived barriers—are essential for enhancing reproductive health outcomes among adolescents in underserved rural area. Keywords: Adolescent reproductive health. Health belief model, Health behavior, Secondary school students
PELATIHAN KETRAMPILAN DAN EDUKASI MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN ORGAN REPRODUKSI, PERUBAHAN HORMONAL DAN MOOD MASA MENOPAUSE PADA LANSIA kustin
Jurnal SADEWA Vol 3 No 02 (2025): Sadewa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/sadewa.v3i02.865

Abstract

Menopause is a natural phase in a woman's life characterized by the cessation of the menstrual cycle and significant physical and psychological changes due to a decrease in estrogen levels. Elderly women entering this stage often experience mood disorders, hormonal changes, and issues related to reproductive organ hygiene, which can affect their quality of life. This community service activity aimed to provide skills training and education to elderly women on the importance of maintaining reproductive hygiene, as well as understanding hormonal and psychological changes during menopause. The implementation methods included health education sessions, interactive discussions, and practical simulations on personal hygiene, conducted within the elderly community environment. The results showed an increase in participants’ understanding of the topics presented, along with growing awareness and motivation to adopt a healthy lifestyle appropriate for menopausal conditions. The average knowledge score before the training was 60.2 and increased to 85.6 after the training. This activity is expected to help elderly women go through menopause in a healthier, more comfortable, and independent manner. This activity had a positive impact in increasing the elderly's understanding and awareness of the importance of maintaining reproductive health and recognizing the physical and psychological changes that occur during menopause. Through a communicative and interactive approach, participants became more open to discussing issues that were previously considered taboo. In addition, the training also helped
Domino and Leaflet Media: Efforts to Improve Adolescents’ Knowledge about Premarital Sex Kustin; Ico Bayu Dewangkoro
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 6 No 1: April 2026
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v6i1.600

Abstract

Several issues faced by adolescents today include a lack of knowledge about sexual health, with most adolescents still unaware of the dangers of premarital sex, which can lead to unwanted pregnancies. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the domino game media on adolescents’ knowledge regarding premarital sex. This study employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental method with a two-group pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling approach. The total sample consisted of 64 respondents, divided into 32 participants in the control group and 32 in the intervention group, who were given the domino game at SMK 4 Pancasila Ambulu. Data were analyzed univariately using the Wilcoxon test and bivariately using the Mann–Whitney test with SPSS software. The Wilcoxon test results showed significant differences between the pretest and posttest in both the intervention and control groups, with a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05). Similarly, the Mann–Whitney test also indicated a significant result with a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of the domino game as an educational medium significantly influenced adolescents’ knowledge about premarital sex. The domino game proved to be a useful learning tool, as the findings showed a marked improvement in adolescents’ knowledge after the intervention compared to before.