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Information Literation about Reproductive Health in Junior High School Teenagers kustin kustin
Jurnal MID-Z (MIDWIFERI ZIGOT) Vol 6 No 1 (2023): MAY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jurnalmidz.v6i1.2132

Abstract

Health literacy is the ability to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and health services, as well as one's ability to apply this health information to one's life. Health literacy is an important aspect for a person in empowering health. One form of health literacy can be an understanding of reproductive health, especially in junior high school adolescents. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of information literacy about reproductive health in junior high school adolescents. The research design is a descriptive survey. The sampling technique was carried out by random sampling with a sample of 348 respondents. The results showed that 95 respondents aged 15 years (27%), 184 respondents (56%) were female, 287 respondents (82%) came from the Madurese, 248 respondents (71%) lived in the suburbs. While sources of information were 266 respondents (83%) from print media, 348 respondents (100%) from social media, 216 respondents (52%) from billboards, 345 respondents (99%) from the internet and 294 respondents (84%) from media electronic. While adolescent literacy regarding adolescent reproductive health was obtained by 48 respondents (13%), sufficient literacy by 124 respondents (36%) and insufficient literacy by 176 respondents (51%). The level of literacy is very important in influencing the way of life of adolescents with healthy reproductive health so that they do not fall into wrong associations and are detrimental to adolescents.
Psiko-Sosio-Edukasi sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Peran Remaja dalam Pencegahan Seks Bebas Kustin, Kustin; Handayani, Yuni
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.295

Abstract

The transition period between children and adults is a development in an individual's life, one of which is changes in himself. Both physical and psychological changes that occur can give rise to a desire to have sex during adolescence.The sex in adolescents often occurs outside the marriage relationship or is done freely. If this period is not developed properly, problems such as violation and neglect of values will arise. Free sex can cause negative effect such as unwanted pregnancy, abortion, sexually transmitted diseases, illegal drug use, and HIV/AIDS. To minimize these activities, it is necessary to increase the role of adolescents through socio-psycho education provided to adolescents. This community service activity aims to increase adolescents' role in preventing free sex through a psycho-socio-educational approach. This activity was carried out on a group of 109 Vocational High School children. The location of service is Vocational High School dr. Soebandi Jember. The activity held between March and May 2023. The results of their behavioral activities in efforts to prevent free sex by improving relationships with parents and adolescents, skills to resist negative pressure, increasing adolescent religion level by properly regulating media use, especially pornography, health education for adolescents involving the role of school and their families. It is expected that activities like this will continue to be carried out to increase promotive and preventive efforts in preventing free sex in adolescents and modifying other activities.
Literasi Informasi tentang Menarche pada Santriwati uds, kustin
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i1.140

Abstract

Menarche1is menstruation that1occurs for1the first1time in a woman. Menarche is a biological characteristic in a woman who is experiencing sexual maturity. It usually occurs at1the age1of 10-14 years old. Literacy about1menarche can influence the reproductive health behavior, one of which is mental readiness in facing menarche as well as their vulva hygiene behavior.  The1purpose of1this study1was1to find1out the1description of1information literacy1about menarche among female students. The1design of1this research1is1a descriptive1observational method using1a cross-sectional1design. Respondent in the study were female1students who1had not1experienced menstruations, as1many as159 female students who were chosen using simple1random1sampling technique. Data1was taken1using a1questionnaire. The1results of1the study1showed that most respondents were 11 years old (47 respondents; 80%), and most of the subjects come from the Madurese tribe (53 respondents; 90%). Whereas about the sources of information regarding menarche, they got mostly from friends as many as 36 respondents (66%). The results about description of literacy about menarche, it was obtained that 43 respondents (74%) had less literacy, 9 respondents (16%) had sufficient menarche literacy and 6 respondents (10%) have high menarche literacy. There1is a1need to1increase the1information literacy1about menarche1in female students, that can be done by doing a health education, establishing peer counseling and others. With the increase in literacy, female students will be mentally better prepared to face menarche as well as improving reproductive health behavior, especially related to vulva hygiene.
Konseling Teman tentang Keterampilan Reproduksi Kesehatan Remaja Kustin, Kustin; Handayani, Yuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss1.1647

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Adolescence is the period of change in an individual from childhood to adulthood that occurs in several changes, which are biological, psychological, and social changes. In general, today’s Indonesian teenagers are experiencing vulnerability to health problems and threats, especially sexual, free sex, and reproductive health problems. The existence of the Information and Counseling Center is to meet the needs of adolescents with information on reproductive health and sexuality without hesitation and embarrassment because they will get the information from peer relations through peer counseling. Methods: The population used was the students of the Plus Miftahul Ulum Kalisat Jember junior high school, a total of 80 students. The design of this study used a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group pre-and post-test. The variables measured are knowledge, attitudes, and skills of adolescents related to reproductive health. Data was collected using questionnaires and observation sheets.  Results: The results of statistical tests using linear regression obtained peer counseling values for knowledge (p=0.000; R=0.254), attitudes (p=0.000; R square=0.432), and skills (p=0.000; R square = 0.191). Conclusion: Peer counseling can increase knowledge, attitudes, and skills in junior high school girls as well as drug and drug abuse. Hopefully, the school will continue to collaborate with health education institutions or services to continue the improvement of the abilities of counselors who attend peer counseling
Health Belief Model tentang Upaya Pencegahan Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Remaja Kustin, Kustin; Handayani, Yuni
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v5i3.406

Abstract

Sexual behavior among adolescents can have social and psychological impacts on them. As an effort to prevent free sex, both internal and external measures can be taken, one of which is self-control using the Health Belief Model (HBM) approach to predict the causes of their behavior. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of factors such as perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, cues to action, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers on the efforts to prevent free sex conducted at SMK dr. Soebandi. This research method uses a quantitative cross-sectional design with a sample size of 100 respondents selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using logistic regression. The results of statistical tests showed significance in the variables of perceived susceptibility (p=0.000), perceived severity (p=0.000), cues to action (p=0.000), and perceived benefits (p=0.000), but not significant for perceived barriers (p=0.144). The conclusion of the study is that perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, cues to action, and perceived benefits have an influence on the efforts to prevent free sex among adolescents, whereas perceived barriers have no relationship with the efforts to prevent free sex among adolescents.
Pola Asuh dan Tipe Keluarga dengan Perilaku Seks Bebas Pada Remaja Putri, Dadya Hadi Nindita; kustin
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11 No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v11i3.501

Abstract

Adolescence is an age in search of identity. One of the most common problems is a decline in moral values ​​because they have not discovered their true identity. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between parenting style and family type and free sexual behavior in teenagers. The research method is quantitative observational with a cross sectional approach. The population in the research was class XI students of SMK dr. Soebandi numbered 114 respondents with samples taken using simple random sampling. The instrument in the research used a questionnaire on parenting patterns, family type and free sexual behavior with the independent variables parenting style and family type and the dependent variable being free sexual behavior. The research data shows that the distribution of parenting patterns is mostly authoritarian (91.3%), family type is nuclear family (75.4%), and risky sexual behavior (89%). The results of statistical analysis using the Spearman test obtained a p significance value of 0.002, which means there is a relationship between parenting style and free sexual behavior, whereas in both results of statistical analysis the p significance value was 0.745, which means there is no relationship between family type and free sexual behavior in teenagers. . Parenting style and family type are one of the factors that shape adolescent behavior, including sexual behavior. Parental parenting styles shape and support good and bad behavior in teenagers. Keywords: parenting, family type, casual sex behavior, teen
PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT SEBAGAI SEDIAAN HERBAL INSTAN Nafisah Isnawati; Dina Trianggaluh; Kustin; Fitria Meliana Putri; Helmalia Shintawati; Nur Azizah Perdani Puteri Syahuri Syahuri
Jurnal SADEWA Vol 1 No 01 (2023): Sadewa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/js.v1i1.429

Abstract

This activity aims to introduce the benefits of plants as medicine and improve skills in making instant herbs in Sumber Dandang Hamlet, Kebon Sari District. The method used in this activity is in the form of counseling which contains useful information about and how to make products and packaging of herbal plants from turmeric and tamarind. From this activity it can be concluded that: 1) Plants can be used as medicine 2) This service activity can increase motivation for the community, especially housewives to plant more herbal plants 3) The community improves skills or skills in making instant sour turmeric.
PENINGKATAN LITERASI TENTANG MENARCHE PADA SANTRIWATI kustin kustin; kustin; ulfia Fitriani Nafista
Jurnal SADEWA Vol 2 No 01 (2024): Sadewa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/js.v2i1.701

Abstract

Adolescence is one of the stages in human life. This stage is a crisis stage because it is a transitional stage from childhood to adulthood. According to the characteristics of their sexual development, adolescents generally have developed sexual behavior in the form of heterosexual relationships or dating. One way to minimize the problems of reproductive health problems in adolescents, juvenile delinquency and drug abuse in the community is to directly involve the community itself. These teenagers need increased skills to overcome problems that occur in adolescents, especially reproductive health problems. Menarche is the first menstrual period, a sign of biological readiness, and a sign that the fertile cycle has begun. Readiness to face menarche is a condition that shows that a person is ready with a positive attitude to achieve one of physical maturity, namely the arrival of menarche. various information, but children's ignorance about menstruation can make it difficult for children to accept biological changes in themselves. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase Literacy About Menarche in Santriwati. This activity was carried out in a youth group of 30 teenagers who were students at the Miftahul Ulum Kalisat Jember Islamic Boarding School. The activity was carried out for 1 month to assist the group to increase the literacy of female students related to menarche. The results of forming groups with this empowerment found that there was an increase in literacy among adolescents related to menarche health problems. good menarche initially by 27% increased to 77%. It is hoped that the group that has been formed can continue efforts to increase literacy among peers on the basis of the pesantren culture by optimizing it so that the literacy they have makes teenagers more innovative, creative and also active.
PENINGKATAN LITERASI TENTANG MENARCHE PADA SANTRIWATI kustin kustin; kustin; ulfia Fitriani Nafista
Jurnal SADEWA Vol 2 No 01 (2024): Sadewa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/js.v2i1.701

Abstract

Adolescence is one of the stages in human life. This stage is a crisis stage because it is a transitional stage from childhood to adulthood. According to the characteristics of their sexual development, adolescents generally have developed sexual behavior in the form of heterosexual relationships or dating. One way to minimize the problems of reproductive health problems in adolescents, juvenile delinquency and drug abuse in the community is to directly involve the community itself. These teenagers need increased skills to overcome problems that occur in adolescents, especially reproductive health problems. Menarche is the first menstrual period, a sign of biological readiness, and a sign that the fertile cycle has begun. Readiness to face menarche is a condition that shows that a person is ready with a positive attitude to achieve one of physical maturity, namely the arrival of menarche. various information, but children's ignorance about menstruation can make it difficult for children to accept biological changes in themselves. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase Literacy About Menarche in Santriwati. This activity was carried out in a youth group of 30 teenagers who were students at the Miftahul Ulum Kalisat Jember Islamic Boarding School. The activity was carried out for 1 month to assist the group to increase the literacy of female students related to menarche. The results of forming groups with this empowerment found that there was an increase in literacy among adolescents related to menarche health problems. good menarche initially by 27% increased to 77%. It is hoped that the group that has been formed can continue efforts to increase literacy among peers on the basis of the pesantren culture by optimizing it so that the literacy they have makes teenagers more innovative, creative and also active.
The Effect of Health Education Using Flash Card Media on Adolescent Reproductive Health Behavior Maulana, Ghonim; Kustin
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 5 No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v5i1.489

Abstract

Adolescent problems related to reproductive health are generally caused by a lack of knowledge about sexual and reproductive health, which negatively impacts their reproductive health condition. Currently, many adolescents face issues such as contracting Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome), as well as unplanned pregnancies. Therefore, education tailored to the characteristics of adolescents is essential, one of which can be done through flash cards as a medium for health education. This study aims to determine how using flash card media affects adolescent behavior in maintaining reproductive health. The study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method and a non-equivalent control group design. The sampling technique used cluster sampling, with 40 respondents consisting of 20 individuals in the intervention group and 20 in the control group, all from SMPN 1 Rambipuji. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Test showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores in both the intervention and control groups, with a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05). In addition, the Mann-Whitney Test also showed a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a significant effect of flash card usage on changes in reproductive health behavior among adolescents. These findings suggest that routine use of flash cards, for example, once a week for a month, is efficacious in improving adolescent behavior in maintaining their reproductive health.