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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Dinamika Masyarakat Al-Ahkam JURNAL IQTISAD: Reconstruction of Justice and Welfare for Indonesia Qistie: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum International Journal Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din BULLETIN OF THE MARINE GEOLOGY SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Jurnal Geologi Kelautan: Media Hasil Penelitian Geologi Kelautan Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) Journal of Islamic Law Tashwirul Afkar Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral (Journal of Geology and Mineral Resources) Shahih : journal of islamicate multidisciplinary Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia
Nazar Nurdin
Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Presumption of Innocence Against Criminal Offenders in the Police: A Critical Study Wulandari, Oktavia; Imron, Ali; Ernawati, Briliyan; Nurdin, Nazar
Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/walrev.2020.2.1.5506

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to conduct a critical study of the application of the presumption of innocence to the perpetrators of criminal acts (suspects) investigated by the police. Implementation of the principle is important to study because the suspect must not be considered guilty before the criminal act is proven. A review of this case was carried out at the Kendal Police Department in mid-2019-2020. Writing texts are written with a normative-empirical approach. The non-doctrinal approach was chosen because it can clearly examine the application of the principle of presumption of innocence in more depth. Therefore, the author considers it necessary to carefully examine the application of these principles in the process of law enforcement at the police level. The results showed that the application of the principle of presumption of innocence in the Kendal Police Department was not optimal, because some of its applications were colored by threats and acts of violence. The suboptimal application of this principle is influenced by various factors, including the lack of legal knowledge of suspects and threats and acts of violence that are not reported. As we know the presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in the criminal justice system, where a person must be positioned innocent before his guilt is proven in an honest and open trial.
Integration of Pancasila Values in Economic Legal engineering for National Development Yahya, Alvin; Auliaurahman; Fadlulloh, Qolbi Hanif; Nurdin, Nazar; Imanullah, Moch Najib
Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/walrev.2024.6.1.22259

Abstract

This article explores the philosophical and constitutional foundations that form the basis for the development of economic law in Indonesia. As is known, Indonesian legal problems such as economic inequality, corruption, legal uncertainty, and complicated bureaucracy make it difficult for the Indonesian economy to develop. Laws that should have been engineered for development capital did not go according to plan. This article uses normative legal methods on legislative systematics. The approach in the paper uses a combination of legislative, philosophical and constitutional approaches. The research results show that the philosophical foundations of economic law in Indonesia are based on Pancasila, which functions to create stability, support development, uphold justice, and increase legal literacy. Economic law plays an important role in national development with the principles of faith, benefits, Pancasila democracy and social justice. The Indonesian Constitution emphasizes the principles of kinship and social justice in economic policy, although it is still challenged by capitalistic and socialistic tendencies. This is why it is important to integrate Pancasila values ​​to achieve sustainable and just development in Indonesia. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi dasar-dasar filosofis dan konstitusional yang menjadi dasar pengembangan hukum ekonomi di Indonesia. Seperti diketahui persoalan hukum Indonesia seperti ketimpangan ekonomi, korupsi, ketidakpastian hukum, hingga birokrasi berbelit membuat ekonomi Indonesia sulit berkembang. Hukum yang semestinya direkayasa untuk modal pembangunan tidak berjalan sesuai rencana. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif pada sistematika perundang-undangan. Pendekatan dalam artikel menggunakan gabungan pendekatan perundang-undangan, filsafat dan konstitusional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dasar-dasar filosofis hukum ekonomi di Indonesia yang berlandaskan Pancasila, yang berfungsi untuk menciptakan stabilitas, mendukung pembangunan, menegakkan keadilan, dan meningkatkan literasi hukum. Hukum ekonomi berperan penting dalam pembangunan nasional dengan prinsip-prinsip keimanan, manfaat, demokrasi Pancasila, dan keadilan sosial. Konstitusi Indonesia menekankan prinsip kekeluargaan dan keadilan sosial dalam kebijakan ekonomi, meskipun masih tantangan dari kecenderungan paham kapitalistik dan sosialistik. Dari sini penting adanya integrasi nilai-nilai Pancasila untuk mencapai pembangunan berkelanjutan dan berkeadilan di Indonesia
Blasphemy as a Criminal Offence: Legal Transformation in Indonesia from Colonial Era to Modern Rokhmad, Abu; Saifudin, Saifudin; Sunandar, Sunandar; Nurdin, Nazar
Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/walrev.2024.6.1.22667

Abstract

This research is motivated by the persistence of religious offenses, which serve as the state’s primary legal instrument for prosecuting acts of blasphemy. This situation raises fundamental conceptual issues regarding the definition and application of blasphemy as a criminal offense. The study aims to examine the historical development and transformation of blasphemy offenses within Indonesia’s legislative framework, from the colonial period to the modern era. The enforcement of blasphemy laws in practice has drawn substantial criticism, particularly concerning potential violations of human rights and freedom of religion. The findings indicate that religious offenses are regulated under the Supreme Court Circular Letter of 1964 and Law No. 1 of 1965 on the Prevention of Religious Deviations and the Maintenance of Religious Harmony. Blasphemy crimes are further codified in the Indonesian Criminal Code and Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions. The concept of blasphemy in the Criminal Code establishes it as a core element of criminal liability, wherein religion is not merely incidental but a constitutive element of the offense itself. The protection of religious freedom is influenced by the plurality of definitions of religion, interpretations of human rights, and the evolving understanding of legal safeguards for fundamental freedoms. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keberlanjutan pengaturan tindak pidana agama yang berfungsi sebagai instrumen hukum utama negara dalam menuntut pelaku penodaan agama. Kondisi ini menimbulkan persoalan konseptual mendasar mengenai definisi dan penerapan penodaan agama sebagai tindak pidana. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri perkembangan historis dan transformasi pengaturan tindak pidana penodaan agama dalam kerangka legislasi Indonesia, mulai dari masa kolonial hingga era modern. Penerapan hukum penodaan agama dalam praktiknya banyak menuai kritik, terutama terkait potensi pelanggaran hak asasi manusia dan kebebasan beragama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindak pidana agama diatur dalam Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung Tahun 1964 dan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1965 tentang Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan dan/atau Penodaan Agama serta Pemeliharaan Kerukunan Hidup Antar Uat Beragama. Selain itu, tindak pidana penodaan agama juga dikodifikasikan dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) dan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Konsep penodaan agama dalam KUHP menempatkan agama bukan sekadar unsur tambahan, tetapi sebagai elemen konstitusi dari tindak pidana itu sendiri. Perlindungan terhadap kebebasan beragama dipengaruhi oleh keragaman definisi agama, interpretasi hak asasi manusia, serta pemahaman yang terus berkembang terhadap jaminan hukum bagi kebebasan fundamental. Keywords: Blasphemy; Criminal Offense; Religious Crime; Legal Transformation
Analisa Model dan Tipologi Kasus Korupsi Raskin di Pengadilan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Semarang Nurdin, Nazar; Fawaid, Bahrul
Qistie Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 14 No 1 (2021): Qistie : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jqi.v14i1.4490

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui model dan tipologi penanganan kasus korupsi beras untuk rumah tangga miskin (Raskin) yang disidangkan di Pengadilan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Semarang pada tahun 2012 dan 2013. Secara khusus, ada tiga contoh kasus yang disorot publik yang kala itu menjerat para kepala desa yaitu di Kabupaten Grobogan, Kabupaten Brebes dan Kabupaten Pekalongan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawacara kepada sejumlah informan. Semua data baik primer, sekunder, dan tambahan lainnya dikumpulkan, diolah lalu analisis data menjadi satu kesimpulan. Bantuan Raskin merupakan program pemerintah untuk menanggulangi ketahanan pangan warganya. Pada tahun tersebut, pemerintah menjual Rp 1.600 perkilo yang kemudian didistribusikan ke masyarakat miskin. Di sinilah para oknum kepala desa bermain dengan menaikkan harga jual, hingga menyunat jumlah beras yang diterima. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada lima faktor yang menyebabkan para kepala desa terjerat kasus ini. Lima faktor ini adalah warisan pemerintahan sebelumnya, kebutuhan pribadi, pengalihan untuk acara adat, politik desa dan faktor administrasi
HYDROCARBON POTENTIAL OF THE OFFSHORE AKIMEUGAH BASIN FROM MESOZOIC-PALEOZOIC BASED ON GEOLOGICAL AND GEOPHYSICAL ANALYSIS Setiadi, Imam; Rasyid, Faris N; Zulivandama, Shaska Ramadhan; Firdaus, Yulinar; Santy, Lauty D.; Saleh, Hanif M.; Rachman, Muhammad G.; Djaja, Andrian W.; Nurdin, Nazar; Rahardiawan, Riza; Subarsyah, Subarsyah
BULLETIN OF THE MARINE GEOLOGY Vol 40, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Marine Geological Institute of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32693/bomg.40.2.2025.954

Abstract

Akimeugah Basin is one of the basins with discovery status, however hydrocarbon production has not yet been established. One of potential petroleum play type for further investigation, estimated to contain hydrocarbon reserves in the offshore Akimeugah Basin, is the Mesozoic–Paleozoic sedimentary play, interpreted to have originated from the Australian passive margin. This study aims to analyze geological and geophysical data to delineate the sub-basin pattern and characterize petroleum system elements. The analysis integrates gravity data interpretation, geochemical evaluation of source rocks, and subsurface interpretation based on seismic and well data. Results indicate that source rocks in the Kola-1 well are primarily composed of Type III (gas-prone) and secondarily of Type II (oil/gas-prone) kerogen. Thermal maturity analysis shows that the Woniwogi, Aiduna, and Modio Formations have reached the oil window. Reservoir potential has been identified in the Tipuma Formation (Triassic), Aiduna Formation (Permian), and Modio Dolomite (Devonian–Silurian). Seal rocks consist of regional and intraformational units composed of tight siltstone and shale. Trapping mechanisms in this area include a combination of structural traps such as fault-bounded anticlines and stratigraphic traps represented by sub-unconformities. Identified exploration leads include seven within the Modio Dolomite structural play, six within the Permian Aiduna Sandstone play, and four within the Triassic Tipuma Sandstone play.
Strategies for Choosing Investments in Urban Family Financial Management towards of a sakinah family in Semarang City Ali Maskur; Khoirotin Nisa’; Munif Kolifah Sulistiyoningrum; Fajri Zulia Ramdhani; Nazar Nurdin; Najichah, Najichah
Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): July-December, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v8i2.20627

Abstract

This study examines how the sakinah family criteria, which include a peaceful and prosperous family, are achieved. Specifically, it examines whether families have a strong economic foundation to meet their needs and plan. It explores the shifting thoughts, behaviors, and investment strategies of urban residents who work as factory workers, private employees, teachers, and civil servants. The research focuses on the transition from a rural lifestyle, characterized by communal patterns like patembayan (a type of community based on shared bonds), gotong royong (cooperation), and strong kinship, to an urban one that prioritizes association and individualism. The research was conducted in the Bukit Beringin Timur residential area in Semarang City. The neighborhood’s location, surrounded by new industrial areas (Candi, Wijaya Kusuma, and Bukit Semarang Baru), reinforces this trend of individualism. The researchers employed the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) method to help the community understand its internal conditions and the potential for change. It was discovered that the shift from seasonal and agricultural income to consistent monthly salaries has fundamentally changed the mindset and behavior of urban communities. This is also reflected in their investment habits. Previously, investments were primarily focused on physical assets, such as agricultural land, plantations, and expensive gold jewelry. Now, residents are shifting to more accessible and affordable options, such as savings accounts, deposits, and gold bars, which can be paid in instalments. These new investments are primarily aimed at preparing for old age and retirement, rather than accumulating assets to be passed down to future generations.
Co-Authors Abu Hapsin Abu Rokhmad Ali Imron Ali Imron Ali Maskur Alvin Yahya Auliaurahman Bahrul Fawaid Bintarawati, Fenny Briliyan Erna Wati Briliyan Ernawati Djaja, Andrian W. Eko Widianto Fadlulloh, Qolbi Hanif Fajri Zulia Ramdhani Henry Munandar Manik Herlina Aprilia Imam Setiadi Imam Setiadi, Imam Khoirotin Nisa’ Khoirul Anwar Moch Najib Imanullah Moh. Fauzi Muhammad Zulfikar Munif Kolifah Sulistiyoningrum Muslich Shabir Najichah, Najichah Noorcahyo D. Aryanto Oktavia Wulandari Rachman, Muhammad G. Rasyid, Faris N Ridwan, Ridwan Riza Rahardiawan Saifudin Saifudin Saleh, Hanif M. Santy, Lauty D. Siti Rofiah Subarsyah Subarsyah Sudjito Sudjito Sunandar Sunandar Ubbadul Adzkiya’ Ulfatun Nihayah, Ulfatun Wulandari, Oktavia Yayan Muhammad Royani Yulinar Firdaus, Yulinar Zahran, Hafizh Zulivandama, Shaska Ramadhan