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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Jurnal Wiyata : Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Unisda Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science (UJMC) GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement Jurnal Promotif Preventif Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai AKSELERASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND EMPOWERMENT JENGGALA: Jurnal Riset Pengembangan dan Pelayanan Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SAPANGAMBEI MANOKTOK HITEI
Dianti Ias Oktaviasari, Dianti Ias
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Journal : JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND EMPOWERMENT

 1 
Pentingnya Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan MP-ASI Dalam Upaya Mendukung Gerakan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (1000 HPK) Oktaviasari, Dianti Ias; Nugraheni, Reny
Journal of Community Engagement and Empowerment Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatah Bhakti Wiyata Kediri

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Abstract

Dalam rangka percepatan perbaikan gizi telah diterbitkan Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 42 tahun 2013 tentang Gerakan Nasional Percepatan Perbaikan Gizi yang diprioritaskan pada Seribu Hari Pertama Kehidupan (Gerakan 1000 HPK). Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) kepada bayi secara Eksklusif yaitu pemberian ASI saja kepada bayi sejak lahir sampai berusia 6 bulan tanpa diberi makanan lain selain ASI dan dilanjutkan menyusui sampai usia 2 (dua) tahun dengan pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) sesuai dengan tahapan umur anak. Data di Provinsi Jawa Timur dan Kabupaten Kediri menunjukkan masih rendahnya cakupan ASI Eksklusif dan masih kurangnya kesadaran ibu dalam memberikan tambahan prelactal feeding sebelum usia bayi mencapai 6 bulan dan ketidaktahuan ibu mengenai pemberian MP-ASI. Oleh sebab itu, perlu diberikan informasi mengenai pentingnya ASI Eksklusif dan pemberian MP-ASI. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai pentingnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan MP ASI. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dengan metode penyuluhan dan media leaflet dan sticker. Keberhasilan kegiatan ditandai dengan indikator peningkatan pengetahuan yang diukur dari hasil pre test dan post test. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita menjadi menjadi 86%, dan analisis dengan Paired Sample T-Test dengan α = 0,05 menunjukkan p=0,000 yaitu adanya perbedaan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu balita sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat menunjukan bahwa kegiatan dapat secara efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan sasaran ibu balita yang datang ke posyandu mengenai pentingnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif, manajemen pemberian ASI pada ibu bekerja dan pemberian MP-ASI pada balita usia diatas 6 bulan. Diharapkan tindak lanjut dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya pendampingan terhadap ibu balita mengenai cara membuat MP-ASI dan pelatihan kader posyandu mengenai ASI Eksklusif dan MP-ASI
Edukasi Siap Hadapi Pandemi Covid-19 dengan Gizi Seimbang Oktaviasari, Dianti Ias; Purnamasari, Vivien Dwi
Journal of Community Engagement and Empowerment Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatah Bhakti Wiyata Kediri

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Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new type of disease that has never been previously identified in humans, is a respiratory disease that is contagious and can lead to death. Educating the public in breaking the chain of spread of the Covid-19 virus is not only an appeal to comply with protocols in breaking the chain of virus spread, but the community also needs to get education on the importance of increasing endurance, especially with the principle of balanced nutrition. Seeing the incidence of Covid-19 which is still increasing, and the importance of the community to be aware and willing to apply the principle of balanced nutrition to maintain body immunity, it is necessary to have good education and knowledge from the community in order to provide good nutritional needs in the family. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the target group's knowledge of balanced nutrition during the Covid-19 pandemic, so that it is hoped that the target group will know and want to apply the principle of balanced nutrition so that it can increase immunity and prevent infection with the Covid-19 virus. The method of implementing community service is the method of providing education with counseling to community leaders and media posters about balanced nutrition in communities in isolation areas in Kelurahan Centong and Singonegaran Kota Kediri. The success of the activity is marked by an indicator of increasing knowledge as measured by the results of the pre-test and post-test. The results of the data analysis showed an increase in the knowledge of the target community to 82%, and the analysis with the Paired Sample T-Test with α = 0.05 showed p = 0.000, which is a significant difference between the level of knowledge of mothers under five before and after receiving education. The conclusion of the Community Service activities shows that activities can effectively increase the knowledge of the target community regarding the principle of balanced nutrition to increase body immunity during the Covid-19 pandemic. It is hoped that the follow-up of this activity is an increase in community behavior to implement the principle of balanced nutrition and an increase in the provision of information and assistance to the community by utilizing digital media so that it can reach the wider community.
Co-Authors Agustin, Amelda Linda Ahmad Afif Ainsyah, Rachmah Wahyu Aprilya, Amanda Putri Ardila, Ninda Mulya Ike Ariadhita, Bagus Yuli Dadiek Sumardianto, Dadiek Devitasari, Ferina Dimas Prasetianto Wicaksono Emy Susanti Endah Retnani Wismaningsih, Endah Retnani Fatria, Anindia Diva Putri Fithriasari, Mariatul Hariyani Hariyani, Hariyani Hidayat, Andra Dwitama Indah Susilowati Krisnita Dwi Jayanti, Krisnita Dwi Kurniasari, Mia Ashari Mayhimamia, Arrsillaufiatma Mustofani, Dian Pramesti, Galuh Sekar Purwantaris, Pinda Duana Wahyu Putri, Almira Maudy Sukmaning Ratna Frenty Nurkhalim Reny Nugraheni Satiti Kuntari, Satiti Sri Nurcahyati Suhartono, David Raditya Tri Ana Mulyati, Tri Ana Tuti Budirahayu Urbaningrum, Nafa Vivien Dwi Purnamasari Yanuar Eka Pujiastutik Zuliana, Ni’matu