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The Relationship between Mosquito Nest Eradication Practices (3M Plus) and the Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever: A Case Control Study in Bengkulu City, Indonesia Fauzi, Yusran; Marya Sari, Fikitri
ISEJ : Indonesian Science Education Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Yayasan Darussalam Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62159/isej.v4i3.340

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a major public health problem in tropical and subtropical countries, including Indonesia, where periodic outbreaks are strongly associated with environmental conditions and community behaviors. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between mosquito nest eradication through the implementation of 3M Plus draining, closing, recycling, and additional preventive practices and the incidence of DHF in the working area of the Beringin Raya Public Health Center, Bengkulu City. A case-control survey design was employed involving 72 respondents, consisting of 36 cases and 36 controls selected through total sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed with the Chi-Square test to assess associations, while odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were calculated to determine risk estimates. The findings revealed that 43.1% of respondents demonstrated poor implementation of 3M Plus and 56.9% showed good practices. Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between mosquito nest eradication behaviors and DHF incidence (χ² = 6.977; p = 0.017), with individuals demonstrating poor preventive practices being 3.64 times more likely to contract DHF compared to those with good practices. These results emphasize the critical role of consistent environmental management and community participation in minimizing vector breeding and reducing disease transmission. The novelty of this study lies in providing localized empirical evidence from Bengkulu City, where research on dengue prevention remains limited, thereby contributing to the evidence base for community-based vector control programs. The implications suggest that health centers and policymakers should strengthen health promotion, monitoring, and community engagement strategies to improve adherence to 3M Plus as an effective measure for reducing dengue incidence in endemic areas.
Strategi Pencegahan Diare pada Anak Melalui Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) untuk Mengurangi Risiko Stunting di Pondok Pesantren Al-Hidayah Kabupaten Seluma Nurhayati, Rahmi; Fauzi , Yusran; Dwiyantara , Jimmi; Wulandari , Sri
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Persada Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jpmp.v2i1.266

Abstract

Diarrheal disease is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children, particularly in areas with poor environmental hygiene. In Sukasari Village, Air Periukan Subdistrict, Seluma Regency, the incidence of diarrhea remains high and contributes to the risk of stunting. The 2025 Thematic Community Service Program (KKN-T) by Dehasen University Bengkulu aimed to improve community knowledge and practices in preventing diarrhea through educational approaches. The strategies implemented included counseling on diarrhea and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), demonstrations on proper handwashing techniques, distribution of educational leaflets, and the use of digital media. The program was conducted at Al-Hidayah Islamic Boarding School in collaboration with village officials and local residents. The results showed increased awareness among students and teachers regarding personal and environmental hygiene. This initiative proved effective in reducing diarrhea cases and served as a preventive measure against stunting in children. Cross-sector collaboration and continuous education are essential in building a healthy and self-reliant community.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dan Pekerjaan Ibu Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur Yusran Fauzi; Fikitri Marya Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Bayi yang tidak diberikan ASI eksklusif bisa menyebabkan mudah terkena penyakit diare atau penyakit menular lainnya. Adapun dampak memiliki risiko kematian karena diare 3,94 kali lebih besar dibandingkan bayi yang mendapat ASI Eksklusif. Bayi yang diberi ASI akan lebih sehat dibandingkan dengan bayi yang diberi susu formula. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, data dikumpukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner pada 53 orang ibu yang baru mempunyai anak pertama yang berumur >6-12 bulan yang melahirkan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur dengan menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari sebagian responden bekerja, tidak mendapatkan dukungan suami dan tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif, serta ada hubungan dukungan suami dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur. Disarankan kepada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur agar dapat memberikan informasi kepada ibu hamil anak pertama untuk mengajak suaminya mendampingi ketika ibu melakukan kunjungan ke Rumah Sakit sehingga lebih banyak mengetahui tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI eksklusif, dan bagi ibu yang bekerja disaat baru mempunyai anak pertama agar lebih berhati-hati dalam bekerja dan bila perlu berhenti bekerja disaat baru mempunyai anak pertama.
Access to Information on Toddler Family Development Program and Family Participation in Child Growth and Development Dhammayanti, Dita; Simbolon, Demsa; Ervina, Lissa; Fauzi, Yusran
Kesmas Vol. 20, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The comprehension of the Toddler Family Development (TFD) Program among families in Indonesia remains limited, likely due to insufficient access to information and low participation rates. Limited participation can negatively affect a family’s ability to support optimal child growth and development. This study examined the relationship between access to information on the TFD Program and family participation in child growth and development. Using secondary data from the 2019 Program Performance and Accountability Survey in Indonesia, the cross-sectional analysis included 21,497 respondents. The results revealed an association between access to information on the TFD Program and family participation in child growth and development (OR: 1.53; 95% CI: 1.34–1.75). Families with limited access to TFD program information were 1.5 times more likely not to engage in child growth and development and parenting activities. Engaging in the TFD Program can help parents with the better growth and development of their children under the age of five.
Praktek Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak Berdasarkan Daerah Tempat Tinggal di Provinsi Bengkulu, Indonesia: Infant and Young Child Feeding Practices Based on Region of Residence in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia Simbolon, Demsa; Suryani, Desri; Yunita, Yunita; Fauzi, Yusran
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i4.2025.640-650

Abstract

Background: Children under two years old go through a rapid physical growth period, requiring the highest nutritional intake compared to other age groups. However, infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices are often suboptimal, leading to nutritional and health problems. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the determinants of IYCF practices in Bengkulu Province. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design from the 2017 IDHS data. The sample was women of childbearing age 15-49 years who had children aged 6-24 months, as many as 73 children with a stratified two-stage sampling technique. Data analysis using proportion difference test with chi-square test and multivariate binary logistic regression. Results: This study found that in 83.9% of urban areas and 91.5% of rural areas, the practice of IYCF is not by the recommendations. There is no difference in IYCF practice between urban and rural areas. Factors related to the practice of IYCF are pregnancy planning and antenatal care (ANC) quantity. Unplanned pregnancies had a risk of 4.8 times (p-value=0.04) the practice of IYCF was not as recommended compared to the intended pregnancies. The quantity of antenatal care that was not at risk was 4.8 times the practice of IYCF was not as recommended compared to the quantity of good ANC (p-value=0.05). Conclusions: Pregnancy planning needs to be educational material for young women, and an increase in efforts to increase knowledge of pregnant women about IYCF during antenatal care through nutrition counseling programs or classes for pregnant women in health facilities.