Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 39 Documents
Search

The Relationship between Mosquito Nest Eradication Practices (3M Plus) and the Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever: A Case Control Study in Bengkulu City, Indonesia Fauzi, Yusran; Marya Sari, Fikitri
ISEJ : Indonesian Science Education Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Yayasan Darussalam Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62159/isej.v4i3.340

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a major public health problem in tropical and subtropical countries, including Indonesia, where periodic outbreaks are strongly associated with environmental conditions and community behaviors. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between mosquito nest eradication through the implementation of 3M Plus draining, closing, recycling, and additional preventive practices and the incidence of DHF in the working area of the Beringin Raya Public Health Center, Bengkulu City. A case-control survey design was employed involving 72 respondents, consisting of 36 cases and 36 controls selected through total sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed with the Chi-Square test to assess associations, while odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were calculated to determine risk estimates. The findings revealed that 43.1% of respondents demonstrated poor implementation of 3M Plus and 56.9% showed good practices. Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between mosquito nest eradication behaviors and DHF incidence (χ² = 6.977; p = 0.017), with individuals demonstrating poor preventive practices being 3.64 times more likely to contract DHF compared to those with good practices. These results emphasize the critical role of consistent environmental management and community participation in minimizing vector breeding and reducing disease transmission. The novelty of this study lies in providing localized empirical evidence from Bengkulu City, where research on dengue prevention remains limited, thereby contributing to the evidence base for community-based vector control programs. The implications suggest that health centers and policymakers should strengthen health promotion, monitoring, and community engagement strategies to improve adherence to 3M Plus as an effective measure for reducing dengue incidence in endemic areas.
Strategi Pencegahan Diare pada Anak Melalui Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) untuk Mengurangi Risiko Stunting di Pondok Pesantren Al-Hidayah Kabupaten Seluma Nurhayati, Rahmi; Fauzi , Yusran; Dwiyantara , Jimmi; Wulandari , Sri
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Persada Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jpmp.v2i1.266

Abstract

Diarrheal disease is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children, particularly in areas with poor environmental hygiene. In Sukasari Village, Air Periukan Subdistrict, Seluma Regency, the incidence of diarrhea remains high and contributes to the risk of stunting. The 2025 Thematic Community Service Program (KKN-T) by Dehasen University Bengkulu aimed to improve community knowledge and practices in preventing diarrhea through educational approaches. The strategies implemented included counseling on diarrhea and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), demonstrations on proper handwashing techniques, distribution of educational leaflets, and the use of digital media. The program was conducted at Al-Hidayah Islamic Boarding School in collaboration with village officials and local residents. The results showed increased awareness among students and teachers regarding personal and environmental hygiene. This initiative proved effective in reducing diarrhea cases and served as a preventive measure against stunting in children. Cross-sector collaboration and continuous education are essential in building a healthy and self-reliant community.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dan Pekerjaan Ibu Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur Yusran Fauzi; Fikitri Marya Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bayi yang tidak diberikan ASI eksklusif bisa menyebabkan mudah terkena penyakit diare atau penyakit menular lainnya. Adapun dampak memiliki risiko kematian karena diare 3,94 kali lebih besar dibandingkan bayi yang mendapat ASI Eksklusif. Bayi yang diberi ASI akan lebih sehat dibandingkan dengan bayi yang diberi susu formula. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, data dikumpukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner pada 53 orang ibu yang baru mempunyai anak pertama yang berumur >6-12 bulan yang melahirkan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur dengan menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari sebagian responden bekerja, tidak mendapatkan dukungan suami dan tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif, serta ada hubungan dukungan suami dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur. Disarankan kepada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kaur agar dapat memberikan informasi kepada ibu hamil anak pertama untuk mengajak suaminya mendampingi ketika ibu melakukan kunjungan ke Rumah Sakit sehingga lebih banyak mengetahui tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI eksklusif, dan bagi ibu yang bekerja disaat baru mempunyai anak pertama agar lebih berhati-hati dalam bekerja dan bila perlu berhenti bekerja disaat baru mempunyai anak pertama.
Access to Information on Toddler Family Development Program and Family Participation in Child Growth and Development Dhammayanti, Dita; Simbolon, Demsa; Ervina, Lissa; Fauzi, Yusran
Kesmas Vol. 20, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The comprehension of the Toddler Family Development (TFD) Program among families in Indonesia remains limited, likely due to insufficient access to information and low participation rates. Limited participation can negatively affect a family’s ability to support optimal child growth and development. This study examined the relationship between access to information on the TFD Program and family participation in child growth and development. Using secondary data from the 2019 Program Performance and Accountability Survey in Indonesia, the cross-sectional analysis included 21,497 respondents. The results revealed an association between access to information on the TFD Program and family participation in child growth and development (OR: 1.53; 95% CI: 1.34–1.75). Families with limited access to TFD program information were 1.5 times more likely not to engage in child growth and development and parenting activities. Engaging in the TFD Program can help parents with the better growth and development of their children under the age of five.
Praktek Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak Berdasarkan Daerah Tempat Tinggal di Provinsi Bengkulu, Indonesia: Infant and Young Child Feeding Practices Based on Region of Residence in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia Simbolon, Demsa; Suryani, Desri; Yunita, Yunita; Fauzi, Yusran
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i4.2025.640-650

Abstract

Background: Children under two years old go through a rapid physical growth period, requiring the highest nutritional intake compared to other age groups. However, infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices are often suboptimal, leading to nutritional and health problems. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the determinants of IYCF practices in Bengkulu Province. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design from the 2017 IDHS data. The sample was women of childbearing age 15-49 years who had children aged 6-24 months, as many as 73 children with a stratified two-stage sampling technique. Data analysis using proportion difference test with chi-square test and multivariate binary logistic regression. Results: This study found that in 83.9% of urban areas and 91.5% of rural areas, the practice of IYCF is not by the recommendations. There is no difference in IYCF practice between urban and rural areas. Factors related to the practice of IYCF are pregnancy planning and antenatal care (ANC) quantity. Unplanned pregnancies had a risk of 4.8 times (p-value=0.04) the practice of IYCF was not as recommended compared to the intended pregnancies. The quantity of antenatal care that was not at risk was 4.8 times the practice of IYCF was not as recommended compared to the quantity of good ANC (p-value=0.05). Conclusions: Pregnancy planning needs to be educational material for young women, and an increase in efforts to increase knowledge of pregnant women about IYCF during antenatal care through nutrition counseling programs or classes for pregnant women in health facilities.
The Relationship Between Housing Density and Home Ventilation with the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Among Under-Five Children in the Coastal Area of Lingkar Timur Public Health Center, Bengkulu City Rahmi Nurhayati; Yusran Fauzi; Wulandari Wulandari
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10250

Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children under five, especially in coastal areas with high housing density and poor ventilation. Unhealthy home environments significantly increase the risk of ARI transmission. Objective: To determine the relationship between housing density and home ventilation with the incidence of ARI among children under five in the coastal area of the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center, Bengkulu City. Methods: This study employed an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 283 mothers with children under five, and 74 respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews and home observations using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate (Chi-square test, α = 0.05). Results: There was a significant relationship between housing density and ARI incidence (χ² = 13.455; p = 0.000) and between home ventilation and ARI incidence (χ² = 29.540; p = 0.000). Children living in houses with overcrowded and poorly ventilated conditions were at a higher risk of developing ARI. Conclusion: Housing density and ventilation are significantly associated with ARI incidence among children under five. Preventive efforts should include improving housing conditions, enhancing family health education, and strengthening community-based interventions to promote healthy homes.
A Correlation Between Adolescents’ Knowledge And Attitudes Towards Reproductive Health And Premarital Sexual Behavior At SMK Negeri 3 Bengkulu City Lidya Oktari; Fikitri Marya Sari; Yusran Fauzi
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10253

Abstract

Based on the data recorded by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2022, the level of sexual behavior is very high in both developing and developed areas. 9.3% or approximately 3.7 million adolescents reported having engaged in sexual intercourse. According to KPAI (2022), sexual behavior among adolescents in 38 provinces in Indonesia, based on survey results, reports that 62.7% of Senior High School (SMA) students are not virgins, 22.6% of adolescents have had sexual relations, 97% have watched pornography, and 21.26% have undergone abortions. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between adolescents' knowledge and attitudes towards reproductive health and premarital sexual behavior at SMK Negeri 3, Bengkulu City. The method used is a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted at SMK Negeri 3, Bengkulu City, with the population taken from the XI Broadcasting, XI Beauty, and XII Beauty classes. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 75 respondents. The results of univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents (62.7%) had good knowledge, the majority of respondents (57.3%) had negative attitudes, and the majority of respondents (53.3%) had poor premarital sexual behavior. The results of bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between adolescents' knowledge and premarital sexual behavior with a p-value of 0.015, and a relationship between adolescents' attitudes and premarital sexual behavior with a p-value of 0.033. The researchers recommend that the school continue to educate students about reproductive health and the factors that may influence premarital sexual behavior among adolescents.
Factors related of the Incidence of Scabies among Students at Hidayatul Falah Islamic Boarding School of Rejang Lebong Regancy Chairul Tomas; Yusran Fauzi; Fikitri Marya Sari
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10254

Abstract

Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei mite. Scabies causes intense itching, especially at night, rashes, and scratches that can lead to secondary bacterial infections. Sleep disturbances due to itching can reduce quality of life and trigger stress, anxiety, and decreased concentration. People with scabies often experience negative stigma because the disease is related to poor hygiene, even though it can be transmitted through close contact in crowded environments such as homes, schools, or orphanages. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk factors for scabies at Hidayatul Falah Islamic Boarding School in Rejang Lebong Regency. This study used a cross-sectional design. The sample size was 66 respondents using stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire administered to 66 students at Hidayatul Falah Islamic Boarding School in Rejang Lebong Regency and processed using SPSS. The results of the univariate analysis showed that most respondents (60.6%) had poor personal hygiene, most respondents (65.2%) had sufficient knowledge, most respondents (62.1%) lived in densely populated areas, and most respondents (54.5%) had experienced scabies. The bivariate analysis results showed that there was a correlation between personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies (p value = 0.004), a correlation between knowledge and the incidence of scabies (p value = 0.002), and a correlation between housing density and the incidence of scabies (p value = 0.035) at Hidayatul Falah Islamic Boarding School in Rejang Lebong Regency. It is hoped that Islamic Boarding Schools, with the assistance of local health centers, can optimize preventive and promotional programs about factors related to scabies.
A Correlation Between The Role of Health Workers and Ytratment Supervisors (PMO) with Medication Adherence of Pulmonary TB Patients in Coastal Area of Tanjung Kemuning Health Cenrer in Kaur Regency Seventri Herma Handayani; Yusran Fauzi; Wulandari Wulandari
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.10261

Abstract

Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the TB germ that causes tuberculosis (TB) in humans. Although it can affect other organs, TB mostly attacks the lungs. According to the Health Office Profile of Kaur Regency, in 2022, there were 103 cases of pulmonary TB. In 2023, there were 121 cases, and in 2024, there were 106 cases. (the Health Office Profile of Kaur Regency, 2024).Objective: This study aims to determine the correlation between the roles of health workers and medication supervisors with adherence to pulmonary TB medication.Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was all pulmonary TB patients in Kaur Regency, with a total of 38 patients. The sample was drawn using total sampling. The results are presented in univariate and bivariate analyses using the chi-square test at 5% α.: Research results: The results showed a significant relationship between the role of health workers and medication adherence in the coastal area of ​​the Tanjung Kemuning Health Center in Kaur Regency (p=0.011). There was a significant correlation between the role of medication supervisors and medication adherence in the coastal area of ​​the Tanjung Kemuning Health Center in Kaur Regency (p=0.022). Conclusion : It is recommended that the results of this study provide additional data for the community health center in evaluating improvements to infectious disease programs, particularly for pulmonary tuberculosis.