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ANALISIS DETERMINAN EKSPOR LEMAK KAKAO INDONESIA KE PASAR EROPA TAHUN 2002-2023 Pipih Hapiyani; Dicky Iranto; Harya Kuncara Wiralaga
Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perdagangan internasional dalam perekonomian di Indonesia memiliki tingkat ketergantungan yang signifikan. Terdapat hubungan yang erat antara perdagangan internasional dengan kegiatan ekspor, dengan tujuan agar pendapatan negara meningkat. Dengan adanya komponen ekspor dalam peningkatan perekonomian suatu negara maka negara tersebut akan memiliki potensi yang lebih besar untuk meningkatkan luas pasar baik ditingkat domestik maupun global. Salah satu komoditas ekspor unggulan Indonesia adalah kakao, terutama produk turunannya yaitu lemak kakao. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh PDB riil per kapita negara tujuan, harga relatif, dan jarak ekonomi terhadap volume ekspor lemak kakao. Metode analisis yang digunakan meliputi analisis regresi dengan alat bantu E-views 12 untuk menguji hubungan antara variabel-variabel tersebut. Hasil penelitian PDB riil per kapita negara tujuan ekspor berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap volume ekspor lemak kakao Indonesia, harga relatif ekspor lemak kakao berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap volume ekspor lemak kakao Indonesia, dan jarak ekonomi berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap volume ekspor lemak kakao Indonesia ke Pasar Eropa.
DIGITAL CREATIVE ECONOMY WORKSHOP: BUILDING CAREERS AND MONETIZATION IN THE DIGITAL ERA Afif Naufal, Hanif; Lastuti, Yeti; Wiralaga, Harya Kuncara; Iranto, Dicky; Maulida, Ervina
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) (DOAJ & SINTA 4 Indexed)

Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JPMM.009.2.08

Abstract

This study presents the outcomes of the Digital Creative Economy Workshop, designed to equip senior high school Economics teachers in Jakarta with essential skills for navigating the digital economy. Held on June 18, 2025, the workshop trained 45 teachers from 10 schools on digital literacy, AI-based learning tools, and digital monetization strategies. Using a structured approach of training and evaluation, participants engaged with platforms like Eduaide and Magic School. Pre- and post-test results showed marked improvements across all learning areas: understanding of the digital creative economy rose from 3.2 to 4.4, AI tool utilization from 3.1 to 4.3, and digital monetization knowledge from 3.0 to 4.1. The workshop successfully enhanced teachers’ readiness to integrate digital technologies in Economics education, supporting Sustainable Development Goal 4 (Quality Education). Continued professional development and infrastructure support are recommended to sustain these advancements
Pengaruh Indeks Produksi Industri, BI Rate, dan Dana Pihak Ketiga Terhadap Penyaluran Kredit Perbankan di Indonesia Tahun 2016-2024 Ira Amelia; Harya Kuncara Wiralaga; Karuniana Dianta A.S
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI -JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/7nbh0k67

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Industrial Production Index (IPI), BI Rate, and Third-Party Funds (DPK) on bank credit distribution in Indonesia. This research employs a quantitative approach using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method. The data used are monthly secondary data from 2016 to 2024 obtained from Bank Indonesia, the Financial Services Authority (OJK), the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), and CEIC Data. The ARDL method is applied to examine both short-run and long-run relationships among variables. The results show that in the long run, the Industrial Production Index (IPI) has a positive and significant effect on bank credit distribution, while the BI Rate and Third-Party Funds (DPK) do not have a significant effect. In the short run, Third-Party Funds (DPK) significantly affect credit distribution, whereas the Industrial Production Index (IPI) and BI Rate are not significant. These findings indicate that in the long term, credit distribution is driven more by real sector demand, while in the short term it is influenced by banking liquidity conditions. This study is expected to contribute to the development of economic knowledge, particularly in banking and monetary policy, and to serve as a reference for policymakers and banking institutions in formulating strategies to enhance sustainable credit distribution.  
Pengaruh Indeks Produksi Industri, Suku Bunga BI Rate dan Capital Adequacy Ratio Terhadap Non Performing Loan pada Industri Perbankan Indonesia Periode 2017–2024 Adam Ramadan Harahap; Harya Kuncara Wiralaga; Karuniana Dianta Arfiando Sebayang
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI -JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/nwp4bm17

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Industrial Production Index (IPI), BI Rate, and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on Non-Performing Loans (NPL) in the Indonesian banking sector during the period 2017–2024. NPL is one of the key indicators used to assess credit quality and the stability of the banking sector. An increase in the NPL ratio may elevate systemic risk and potentially disrupt overall financial system stability. Changes in macroeconomic conditions and internal banking factors are assumed to play a role in influencing the level of NPL; therefore, empirical analysis is required to better understand these relationships.This study employs a quantitative approach using monthly time series data obtained from official publications of Bank Indonesia, Statistics Indonesia (BPS), the Financial Services Authority (OJK), and CEIC Data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS software. Prior to model estimation, the data were tested using descriptive statistics, stationarity tests, classical assumption tests, and outlier treatment to ensure the validity and reliability of the model. The results indicate that the Industrial Production Index (IPI) has a positive but insignificant effect on NPL. Meanwhile, the BI Rate has a negative and significant effect on NPL, indicating that interest rate policy is associated with banking credit quality. In addition, the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is found to have a positive and significant effect on NPL, suggesting that higher bank capital is associated with increased exposure to credit risk. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that external factors such as monetary policy and internal banking factors play a role in influencing NPL, although not all variables show a significant effect. However, simultaneously, the three variables have a significant effect on NPL. This study is expected to contribute to the development of literature in the banking sector and serve as a reference for relevant stakeholders in maintaining financial system stability.
Pengaruh Harga Minyak Mentah Dunia dan Cadangan Minyak Mentah Indonesia terhadap Volume Ekspor Minyak Mentah Indonesia 1996-2024 Sulthan Awwal Fakhruddin; Harya Kuncara Wiralaga; Dicky Iranto
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI -JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/jdgfkk17

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of world crude oil prices and Indonesia's crude oil reserves on the volume of Indonesia's crude oil exports for the period 1996-2024. The global crude oil market has experienced significant fluctuations due to various factors such as geopolitical conflicts, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the shift towards renewable energy. Indonesia, as a country that has transitioned from a net exporter to a net importer of crude oil, faces challenges in maintaining its export volume amidst declining domestic production and increasing energy consumption. This research employs a quantitative approach with a time series analysis method using secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Energy Institute. The analytical method used is the Error Correction Model (ECM) to examine both short-term and long-term relationships between variables. The results indicate that in the long term, world crude oil prices have a negative and significant effect, while Indonesia's crude oil reserves have a positive and significant effect on the volume of crude oil exports. In the short term, world crude oil prices do not have a significant effect, whereas crude oil reserves continue to have a positive and significant effect. The coefficient of determination (Adjusted R²) in the long-term model reaches 92.48%, indicating that both independent variables are able to explain most of the variation in Indonesia's crude oil export volume. These findings provide important implications for the government in formulating energy policies, maintaining national energy security, and encouraging exploration of new crude oil reserves to support sustainable export activities.  
Analisis Target dan Realisasi Pajak Daerah di Kota Bogor dan Kabupaten Kuningan pada Tahun 2017–2024 Dona Denise Osman; Harya Kuncara Wiralaga; Karuniana Dianta Arfiando Sebayang
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): APRIL-JUNI 2026
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/13xe6c94

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the target and realization of local taxes in Bogor City and Kuningan Regency for the period 2017–2024, and to compare the revenue patterns before, during, and after the Covid-19 pandemic. This study employs a quantitative approach with comparative analysis, paired sample t-test, and one-way ANOVA. The results indicate that there is no significant difference between local tax targets and realizations across periods, suggesting that local tax revenue demonstrated sufficient resilience against economic shocks. However, descriptive analysis reveals differences in patterns between regions, where Bogor City as an urban area was more sensitive to changes in economic conditions, while Kuningan Regency with its agrarian characteristics showed more stable revenue. In terms of target achievement, Bogor City failed to meet its target twice, while Kuningan Regency failed six times throughout the study period. This study is expected to serve as a reference for local governments in formulating adaptive fiscal policies in accordance with the economic characteristics of their respective regions
THE EFFECT OF NON-CASH PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS ON THE VELOCITY OF MONEY IN INDONESIA Indah Nur Aeni; Harya Kuncara Wiralaga; Dicky Iranto
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v2i2.630

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of non-cash payment transactions on velocity of money in Indonesia. Specifically, it investigates the impact of electronic money transactions, debit card transactions, credit card transactions, and the COVID-19 pandemic on velocity of money. The research adopts a quantitative approach and utilizes time series data from 2018 to 2021 obtained from the Bank Indonesia website. Multiple linear regression analysis is employed as the analytical technique. The findings reveal that electronic money transactions do not significantly affect velocity of money in Indonesia. Debit card transactions show a negative and significant impact, while credit card transactions do not show a significant effect. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic has a negative and significant influence on the velocity of money in Indonesia. Simultaneously, all the independent variables have a significant effect on the velocity of money in Indonesia. The R2 testing indicates that the independent variables explain 85.94% of the variability in the velocity of money variable, while the remaining 14.06% is attributed to other factors beyond this study.
EFEKTIVITAS MEKANISME TRANSMISI KEBIJAKAN MONETER JALUR HARGA ASET DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2016 - 2022 Kezia Angel Pinaria; Harya Kuncara Wiralaga; Ari Saptono
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/0cmp1k58

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how effective the monetary policy transmission mechanism is on the asset price path in 2016-2022 in Indonesia by looking at how inflation responds to changes (shocks) given by related variables and how each transmission variable contributes to explaining the final target which is to stabilize the prices of goods and services that in this research describes through the inflation rate. The analysis method used is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) with Impulse Response Function (IRF) analysis and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD). The effectiveness of the monetary policy transmission mechanism in this research can be seen from the results of the Impulse Response Function analysis which found that the variables that provided the longest shocks in influencing inflation were, respectively, the inflation variable, RBI7DRR, RPUAB, IHSG, then IPBIBS. Then, the results of the Forecast Error Variance Decomposition analysis found that the variable that made the biggest contribution in explaining inflation was the inflation variable itself, followed by RBI7DRR, IPBIBS, IHSG, and RPUAB.
TAXPAYER COMPLIANCE ON MOTOR VEHICLES IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Abyan Arsyil; Harya Kuncara Wiralaga; Aditya Pratama
CURRENT ADVANCED RESEARCH ON SHARIA FINANCE AND ECONOMIC WORLDWIDE Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/cashflow.v2i1.380

Abstract

Given the importance of the role of the community to pay taxes in their participation in bearing state financing, citizen awareness is required to fulfill their state obligations. Apart from awareness as citizens, most people do not fulfill the obligation to pay taxes, especially in the Central Jakarta City area. This study aims to determine the effect of perceptions of ability to pay tax rates, tax payment methods and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance in paying motor vehicle taxes. This research was conducted at the Central Jakarta City SAMSAT Office. The number of samples in this study were 234 respondents with the sampling method using the random sampling method. Collecting data in this study using quantitative techniques through questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression. The analysis used in this study uses IBM SPSS version 24.0. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be seen that ability to pay tax rates and tax payment methods have no significant effect on taxpayer compliance, while tax sanctions have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance in paying motor vehicle taxes at the Central Jakarta City SAMSAT Office.
THE EFFECT OF USE OF E-COMMERCE AND THE EXISTENCE OF E-WALLET FACILITIES ON CONSUMPTIVE BEHAVIOR IN THE MILENIAL GENERATION IN JAKARTA Ghia Syifa Almukhlisah; Harya Kuncara Wiralaga; Dicky Iranto
CURRENT ADVANCED RESEARCH ON SHARIA FINANCE AND ECONOMIC WORLDWIDE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/cashflow.v2i2.505

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of using e-commerce and using e-wallets on the consumptive behavior of the millennial generation in Jakarta. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The reachable population in this study is the millennial generation in Jakarta as many as 100 people. Sampling technique with Purposive Sampling, with data collection using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this research is using the primary data of the regression model. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Use of E-Commerce has a positive and significant effect of 6,032 on Consumptive Behavior, 2) Use of E-Wallet has a positive and significant effect of 7,962 on Consumptive Behavior, 3) Use of E-Commerce and Use of E-Wallet simultaneously have a positive and significant effect of 70,6% and the rest are influenced by other factors.