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HEGEMONI PATRIAKI DALAM NOVEL TERJEMAHAN THE STARS SHIE DOWN: SEBUAH KAJIAN BUDAYA Maulani Pangestu; Istihayyu Buansari; Prapti Wigati Purwaningrum
Lingua Rima: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/lgrm.v14i2.13833

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana penerapan hegemoni patriarki dalam novel terjemahan The Stars Shine Down karya Sidney Sheldon. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi. Novel terjemahan karya Sidney Sheldon berjudul The Stars Shine Down dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori hegemoni patriarki dari Antonio Gramsci. Dalam teorinya, Gramsci mengklasifikasikan hegemoni ke dalam tiga bentuk: Hegemoni Integral, Hegemoni Dekaden, dan Hegemoni Minimal. Novel tersebut menjadi sumber data utama dalam penelitian ini. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa kata, frasa, kalimat, kutipan, serta narasi atau wacana yang menggambarkan dan merepresentasikan dominasi hegemoni patriarki publik terhadap tokoh perempuan dalam cerita. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode baca dan catat, di mana peneliti membaca teks secara berulang dan mencatat data yang relevan. Proses analisis data mengacu pada konsep hegemoni menurut Gramsci. Langkah awal dalam kajian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kata, frasa, kalimat, dan konteks dalam novel yang mencerminkan dominasi patriarki, untuk kemudian dianalisis lebih lanjut. Ditemukan pula bahwa jenis hegemoni patriarki yang ditemukan dalam novel ini terdapat empat jenis yaitu kekerasan, seksualitas, budaya dan produksi rumah tangga. Kemudian dua jenis hegemoni patriarki pertama yang paling dominan adalah kekerasan dan seksualitas.Kata kunci: Patriarki, Hegemoni, Novel
The Expressions Of Ngalem In The Javanese Society In Kebumen Regency Purwaningrum, Prapti Wigati; Harmoko, Danang Dwi; Wibowo, Ary Iswanto; Nisa, Baiatun
Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/wanastra.v16i2.11777

Abstract

This research is based on using "ngalem" or praising oral speech in daily communication. “Ngalem” is an expression to show admiration for other people. Nowadays, the use of this term is rarely used in Javanese society. This research aims to describe and explain the metaphors found in Javanese speech when someone "ngalem" or praises another person. Next, provide data using the listen and note method. There are several findings, first, "ngalem" or praise is usually intended to praise the beauty of male and female body parts including the head, body, hands, and feet. Second, the type of metaphor that dominates is anthropomorphic metaphor. "ngalem" tends to match parts of the human body with inanimate objects. Third, the animal metaphor type is used to describe a beautiful neck as coiled like a snake, while the synesthetic metaphor is used to "smile" at the beauty of the lips. Some informants still remember this expression but tend not to understand its meaning. Some informants also no longer introduce these expressions to their children or grandchildren. This research illustrates the Javanese community's declining interest in maintaining and passing on the language to the generations below.
A Critical Discourse Analysis of Presidents’ Inaugural Speeches in Indonesia: A Fairclough Perspective Purwaningrum, Prapti Wigati; Harmoko, Danang Dwi
Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/wanastra.v17i2.11954

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between language and socio-cultural structure by comparing the inaugural speeches of President Joko Widodo (2014) and Prabowo Subianto (2024) through the lens of Fairclough’s Critical Discourse Analysis. The research seeks to answer the following questions: (1) How are linguistic choices used to represent the leaders’ political vision? (2) What ideologies are embedded in their speeches? and (3) How do discourse practices reflect broader socio-cultural contexts? The findings indicate that Joko Widodo’s inaugural address foregrounded the ideology of populist nationalism through emphasis on “hard work,” “mutual cooperation,” and “unity,” reflecting an image of collective struggle and inclusivity. In contrast, Prabowo Subianto’s speech articulated an ideology of authoritative reformism, marked by discourses of corruption eradication, food self-sufficiency, and “polite democracy,” which positioned him as a strong leader seeking order, moral authority, and national sovereignty. While Jokowi’s discourse leaned toward constructing solidarity among the people, Prabowo’s discourse sought legitimacy through the language of discipline and protection of national dignity. These results demonstrate that inaugural speeches not only present policy directions but also construct ideological positions that shape political legitimacy.
Request Strategy In “Cinta Brontosaurus” Novel by Raditya Dika Purwaningrum, Prapti Wigati; Harmoko, Danang Dwi
Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 15, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/wanastra.v15i2.15749

Abstract

The title of this research is request strategy in “Cinta Brontosaurus” novel by Raditya Dika. The purpose of this research is to find how the characters in “Cinta Brontosaurus” novel ask someone to do something or not to do something. This research is analyzed by using theory request from Trosborg. This study uses descriptive qualitative perspective. 16 data are taken from “Cinta Brontosaurus” novel. The conclusions of this research are there are three request strategies apply in utterances. Request strategy is mostly used by the characters is elliptical in request strategy 8. By using this strategy, the speaker wants to state his or her intention explicitly. Next request strategy is mild and strong hint in strategy 1. It is used to minimize the possible refusal and to soften the request. Besides that, this strategy is the important way for the speaker to get the permission and check the hearer’s ability. Not only female but also male want to minimize the possible refusal and to soften the request in a polite way.
The Expressions Of Ngalem In The Javanese Society In Kebumen Regency Purwaningrum, Prapti Wigati; Harmoko, Danang Dwi; Wibowo, Ary Iswanto; Nisa, Baiatun
Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 16, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/wanastra.v16i2.21078

Abstract

This research is based on the use of "ngalem" or praising oral speech in daily communication. “Ngalem” is an expression to show admiration for other people. Nowadays, the use of this term is rarely use in Javanese society. This research aims to describe and explain the types of metaphors found in Javanese speech when someone "ngalem" or praises another person. Next, provide data using the listen and note method. There are several findings, first, "ngalem" or praise is usually intended to praise the beauty of male and female body parts including the head, body, hands, and feet. Second, the type of metaphor that dominates is anthropomorphic metaphor. "ngalem" tends to match parts of the human body with inanimate objects. Third, the animal metaphor type is used to describe a beautiful neck as if it were coiled like a snake, while the synthetic metaphor is used to "smile" at the beauty of the lips. Some informants still remember this expression but tend not to understand its meaning. Some informants also no longer introduce these expressions to their children or grandchildren. Implicitly, this research also illustrates the phenomenon of the Javanese community's declining interest in maintaining and passing on the language to the generations below. 
Assertive Illocutionary Acts in Kim Nam Joon’s (RM) Speech at the APEC CEO Summit Korea 2025 Azzahra, Giacinta; Purwaningrum, Prapti Wigati
Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/wanastra.v18i2.12060

Abstract

This study examines assertive illocutionary acts in RM’s speech as the leader of BTS at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) CEO Summit, drawing on Searle’s (1969) speech act theory. Language in international forums serves not merely to convey information but also to establish credibility, represent particular perspectives, and influence global audiences. RM’s participation in the APEC CEO Summit reflects the growing role of celebrity figures in international discussions concerning culture, economics, and global cooperation. Previous studies on speech acts have primarily focused on political speeches, classroom interactions, films, and social media communication. However, relatively few studies have investigated assertive illocutionary acts in celebrity diplomacy speeches delivered within international political-economic forums. Research related to BTS or RM has likewise largely centered on fandom, identity, and popular culture, while the linguistic strategies used to construct authority and represent cultural diplomacy remain underexplored. Therefore, this study specifically focuses on assertive illocutionary acts because they reveal how speakers present facts, articulate beliefs, and communicate viewpoints in formal public discourse. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were obtained from RM’s speech uploaded on the official KBS News YouTube channel through observation, listening, and transcription. The findings reveal 31 utterances of assertive illocutionary acts used to present facts, articulate perspectives, and frame cultural and economic issues, particularly K-pop as a creative industry contributing to global economic development. The study highlights the strategic use of assertive illocutionary acts in celebrity diplomacy and the representation of youth voices within international forums