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All Journal LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Gravity : Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Fisika Diya Al-Afkar: Jurnal Studi al-Quran dan al-Hadis The Indonesian Journal of Public Administration (IJPA) SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM Jurnal Pertahanan : Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Polinter GLOBAL INSIGHT JOURNAL KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Journal of Judicial Review Amsir Law Jurnal (ALJ) TRANS-KATA: Journal of Language, Literature, Culture, and Education Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Papua Journal Of Diplomacy And International Relations Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum JURNAL HUKUM STAATRECHTS Legalis : Journal of Law Review Politeia : Journal of Public Administration and Political Science and International Relations HUMANIORASAINS ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Didi Jubaidi
Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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China's Support for Indonesia's ASEAN Our Eyes Initiative in Countering Cyberterrorism in Southeast Asia Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa; Jubaidi, Didi
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v11i1.19814

Abstract

The ASEAN Our Eyes Initiative (OEI) was established as a regional intelligence-sharing platform in response to the growing threat of cyberterrorism in Southeast Asia. As the initiator, Indonesia has demonstrated regional leadership in promoting collective security based on ASEAN’s core principles of identity, nationalism, and strategic integrity. China’s increasing involvement in OEI-related activities introduces a complex strategic dynamic. On one hand, China’s technological support and intelligence-sharing capabilities have the potential to enhance ASEAN’s cyber defense. On the other hand, dependence on external actors may undermine ASEAN’s strategic autonomy and weaken its leadership in regional security affairs. This study offers a novel contribution by critically examining the ambivalent role of China in the OEI, an aspect that remains underexplored in current defense literature. Using a qualitative approach through a structured literature review, this research analyzes academic publications, official defense policies, and intelligence-related reports to evaluate both the benefits and risks of China’s participation. The findings indicate that while China’s involvement can significantly enhance ASEAN’s operational capacity in addressing cyberterrorism, it also carries the potential to shift the regional balance of power, thereby threatening ASEAN’s identity and independence as a security actor. This leads to clear policy implications in which ASEAN, particularly Indonesia, must establish transparent and rules-based cooperation frameworks to define the boundaries of external engagement. Strengthening intra-ASEAN collaboration and investing in domestic cyber defense capabilities are essential to safeguarding the sustainability of OEI. By maintaining a careful balance between external support and regional sovereignty, OEI can continue to serve as a credible, ASEAN-driven security mechanism. This study recommends enhancing joint oversight mechanisms, legal safeguards, and internal resilience to ensure that the initiative remains rooted in the region’s foundational values of unity, autonomy, and collective integrity.
Co-Authors Akib, Syubhan Dedi Saputra Habibah Habibah Indriastuti, Desy Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa L. Simanungkalit, Robert Nurfuadah, Hilda Saputra, Dedi Shinta Maharani Sofian Efendi, Sofian Umayah, Umayah WAGIMAN Wagiman, Wagiman Wahyu Ningsih Widiatmoko, Dekki Widiatmoko, Dekki Widyaningrum, Tuti