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THE CRISIS OF KNOWLEDGE AUTHORITY IN QURANIC INTERPRETATION: REFLECTIONS ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE ON MISINFORMATION IN THE ERA OF SOCIAL MEDIA Lestari, Rosa; Ludfi, Ludfi; Suhaili, Suhaili
Al-Mubin Jurnal Ilmiah Islam
Publisher : Department of Research and Community Service at the Ummul Quro Al-Islami Bogor Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51192/almubin.v8i1.1694

Abstract

The phenomenon of the crisis of knowledge authority in the interpretation of the Qur'an in the digital era, especially due to misinformation spread through social media, presents significant epistemological challenges. This study aims to analyze the impact of this phenomenon on the legitimacy and verification of religious knowledge, by integrating the perspective of the philosophy of science that emphasizes scientific authority in the formation of valid knowledge. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical design through the integration of epistemological theory with the dynamics of the spread of interpretations on social media. This study identifies three main aspects: first, the disintermediation of information that reduces the role of scholars and academics in guarding the authority of interpretation knowledge; second, the role of social media algorithms that accelerate the spread of invalid interpretations, including extremist and discriminatory interpretations; and third, efforts to reconstruct epistemology through strengthening scientific verification and digital literacy. This article suggests the importance of reconstructing a more transparent and inclusive interpretation verification system and increasing digital literacy to overcome misinformation, thereby rebuilding the authority of valid religious knowledge. Thus, the philosophy of science provides an important theoretical framework for understanding the crisis of the authority of religious knowledge in the digital world, as well as providing direction for rebuilding public trust in authentic and moderate interpretations.
Legal Dialectics in Suspension of Minutes of Advocate's Oath: Professional Independence, Judicial Contestation, and Shadows Contempt of Court Ludfi, Ludfi; Pradana, Sandi Yoga; Aini, Qurrotul; Mahbubi, Mahbubi
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 7, No 1 (2025): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v7i1.8488

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji secara kritis pembekuan berita acara sumpah advokat Firdaus Oiwobo, S.H., dan Razman Arif Nasution oleh Pengadilan Tinggi Ambon dan Banten dalam kerangka dialektika hukum yang mempertemukan ketegangan antara independensi advokat, supremasi yudisial, dan batasan konsep contempt of court. Problem akademis utama yang diangkat adalah bagaimana kewenangan pengadilan dalam menegakkan disiplin persidangan dapat berbenturan dengan prinsip due process of law serta doktrin officium nobile yang menjadi basis fundamental independensi advokat. Karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis legitimasi dan implikasi yuridis dari pembekuan sumpah advokat sebagai instrumen pengendalian profesi hukum, sekaligus mengidentifikasi potensi penyalahgunaan kewenangan yudisial dalam konstruksi hukum Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode normatif yuridis melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan, kasus, dan konseptual yang dianalisis secara hermeneutik-kritis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembekuan sumpah advokat oleh pengadilan tinggi tidak sekadar tindakan administratif, tetapi merupakan wujud intervensi yudisial yang berimplikasi pada pelemahan independensi profesi hukum. Meskipun bertujuan menjaga marwah peradilan, tindakan tersebut melampaui batas kewenangan yang sah dan bertentangan dengan prinsip fair trial serta due process of law. Selain itu, contempt of court dalam sistem hukum Indonesia masih memiliki ambiguitas regulasi, sehingga dapat menjadi instrumen represif terhadap advokat yang bersikap kritis dalam ruang persidangan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan revisi regulasi contempt of court agar tidak membatasi kebebasan advokat serta mendorong pedoman yang menyeimbangkan kewenangan yudisial dan independensi profesi hukum, demi mencegah distorsi supremasi hukum dan delegitimasi institusional.
TANGGUNG JAWAB HUKUM ANGGOTA MILITER DALAM KASUS KORUPSI MELALUI PERADILAN KONEKSITAS ANTARA KPK DAN TNI Mahmudi, Mohammad; Ludfi
HUNILA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Integrasi Peradilan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): HUNILA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum & Integrasi Peradilan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Fattahul Muluk Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53491/hunila.v2i1.672

Abstract

Corruption is a serious threat to development, social stability and public trust in government. The involvement of members of the military in corruption cases is a serious concern, given the strategic role played by the military in maintaining national security. This article describes the urgency of judicial connectivity between the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) and the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) in handling corruption cases involving members of the military. The research uses normative legal analysis methods by collecting data through literature studies, recognizing the legal responsibilities of military members in cases of corruption under existing regulations. This article also analyzes legal challenges that arise, such as hierarchies and loyalties within military institutions, which can affect the judicial process. The establishment of a judiciary connection between the KPK and the TNI is considered important to maintain the integrity of military institutions, ensure transparency in the handling of corruption cases, and strengthen the eradication of corruption. overall. The advice given is to strengthen cooperation between the KPK and the TNI and to increase the capacity of connectivity court judges to respond to legal challenges that arise in the handling of corruption cases for members of the military.  
KEHARUSAN IKRAR TALAK DI DEPAN MAJELIS HAKIM PENGADILAN AGAMA: Perspektif Maqashid Syari'ah Ibnu Asyur Ludfi, ludfi
MAQASHID Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Malang Prodi. Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah, IAI Al-Qolam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/maqashid.v6i1.1086

Abstract

This study aims to elaborate on the provisions of divorce in classical fiqh, which are considered valid upon the husband's pronouncement alone, in contrast to positive law, where divorce is only considered valid if declared before a court. This discrepancy creates a legal dilemma among Indonesian Muslims, prompting the application of maqāṣid syarī‘ah as a reconciliatory framework through the perspective of Ibn ‘Āshūr. The research employs a library-based method using content analysis, philosophical-hermeneutic, and maqāṣid syarī‘ah approaches. Data were collected through documentation involving inventory, classification, and evaluation of relevant sources. The findings indicate that requiring divorce to be pronounced before the Panel of Judges of the Religious Courts aligns with the principle of maṣlaḥaḥ, supporting legal equality and certainty—particularly regarding marital status, spousal maintenance, joint assets, ḥaḍānah rights, and child support. Ibn ‘Āshūr’s framework, built upon the four pillars of al-Fiṭrah, as-Samāḥah, al-Musāwah, and al-Ḥurriyyah, emphasizes the importance of witnesses in interpreting QS. aṭ-Ṭalāq (65):2 through ẓāhir al-naṣṣ. Although he does not explicitly require divorce to be declared before a court, this interpretation supports the relevance of court-based divorce procedures in Indonesia as a means to preserve the objectives of Islamic law (maqāṣid syarī‘ah) by discouraging arbitrary divorce.
MARITIME QUR’ANIC INTERPRETATION IN COASTAL RITUALS: A CASE STUDY OF THE SEA OFFERING TRADITION IN MADURA Bakir, Moh.; Ludfi, Ludfi; Kahar, Abd.
MUSHAF: Jurnal Tafsir Berwawasan Keindonesiaan Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Contextualizing the Qur’an in Contemporary Social, Cultural, Political, and Econ
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/mushaf.v5i1.11163

Abstract

The phenomenon of religious-cultural syncretism in Indonesia’s coastal communities remains underexplored within the framework of living Qur’an studies, especially regarding the interpretation of maritime Qur’anic verses in local ritual practices. The sea offering tradition (sedekah laut) in Pamekasan, Madura, represents an actualization of Islamic values intertwined with local wisdom; however, its direct connection to Qur’anic maritime verses has yet to be thoroughly investigated. This study aims to explore how the fishing communities in Pamekasan interpret and actualize the values of maritime Qur’anic verses in the context of the sea offering ritual. A qualitative ethnographic approach was employed through participant observation, in-depth interviews with religious leaders and fishermen, and document and classical tafsir analysis. The findings reveal that the sea is perceived as a manifestation of Allah’s greatness, a source of sustenance, and a test of faith that must be honored and preserved. The sea offering ritual functions as a symbolic integration of Islamic teachings and local cultural practices, strengthening both social solidarity and ecological awareness. Verses such as QS. Al-Furqān (25): 53, Al-Mulk (67): 15, Al-Nahl (16): 14, and Al-A’rāf (7): 163 are contextualized through the combination of prayers and cultural symbols, including bitek (miniature boats made of banana trunks) and seven-colored flowers. This study contributes significantly to the advancement of contextual Qur’anic interpretation and Islamic anthropology by highlighting the dynamic integration of sacred texts and local cultural practices. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for developing a more adaptive model of contextual exegesis that aligns with social realities and the preservation of Islamic-based local traditions.
KONTESTASI YUDISIAL DAN INDEPENDENSI PROFESI DALAM PEMBEKUAN SUMPAH ADVOKAT: PERSPEKTIF HUKUM Ludfi, Ludfi; Pradana, Sandi Yoga; Aini, Qurrotul; Mahbubi, Mahbubi
HUNILA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Integrasi Peradilan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): HUNILA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Integrasi Peradilan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Fattahul Muluk Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53491/hunila.v3i2.1687

Abstract

This research This study examines the suspension of the oath of advocates Firdaus Oiwobo, S.H., and Razman Arif Nasution by the Ambon and Banten High Courts, in the context of the legal dialectic between the independence of the advocate profession, judicial supremacy, and contempt of court. The main issue raised is the potential conflict between the court's authority in enforcing trial discipline with the principle of due process of law and the doctrine of officium nobile which underlies the independence of advocates. This study aims to analyze the legitimacy and legal implications of the suspension of the advocate's oath and identify the potential for abuse of judicial authority. The method used is normative legal with a statutory, case, and conceptual approach, which is analyzed hermeneutically-critically. The results of the study indicate that the suspension of the advocate's oath by the high court is more than just an administrative action, but is a judicial intervention that weakens the independence of the legal profession. This action is contrary to the principles of fair trial and due process of law. This study recommends a revision of the contempt of court regulation to protect the freedom of advocates and create a balance between judicial authority and the independence of the legal profession.
The Review of Islamic Law in Showing off the Bride and Groom in Front of an Invitation : Perspective of KH. Abdul Hamid bin Itsbat Banyuanyar in the Book of Tarjuman Samheri, Samheri; Ludfi, Ludfi
Syura: Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/syura.v1i2.93

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Abstract Indonesian society generally displays the bride and groom in front of guests and the general public. In fact, this has spread in various areas to remote villages. Each region has its own characteristics in celebrating the momentum of this celebration/wedding party. However, almost evenly in all regions, when the guests poured out, the bride and groom were displayed in front of the guests and even the general public. The bride and groom were beautifully made up, sitting on a throne with stunning decorations and reasonable costs. So, what is the law on displaying the bride and groom in front of invitations? What is the view of the Madurese cleric KH Abdul Hamid bin Itsbat Banyuanyar Pamekasan regarding the display of the bride and groom in front of the guests and the general public as written in the Tarjuman Book which is famous among families, students, alumni and sympathizers of the Banyuanyar Islamic Boarding School. The research method used in this research is qualitative research, which is a type of library research. This research was carried out so that the wedding celebration which was recommended by the Prophet Muhammad could be carried out without losing its essence and not going beyond the boundaries of Sharia law. The findings of this research state that displaying the bride's bride in front of invitees and the general public is considered a disobedience that can lead her to the torment of hell in the end, that is what KH stated. Abdul Hamid bin Itsbat Banyuanyar Islamic Boarding School, in his book Tarjum
Transformasi Kompetensi Guru di Era Digital: Tinjauan Terhadap Penguasaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dalam Proses Pembelajaran Dewi Angkat, Sri; Ludfi; Nelly
Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) AL-IKHLAS DAIRI SIDIKALANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the transformation of teacher competence in mastering information and communication technology (ICT) in the digital era, as well as the challenges and strategies faced in the learning process. The method used is a literature study with a qualitative-descriptive approach. Data was collected through searching indexed scientific sources from databases such as Google Scholar, JSTOR, ERIC and ProQuest which were selected based on relevance, novelty and source quality. The literature obtained was analyzed qualitatively using thematic content analysis. The research results show that the transformation of teacher competence includes increasing digital literacy, the ability to create interactive learning materials, and the use of digital platforms for teaching as an urgent need that requires a holistic response. Challenges faced include limited access to ICT infrastructure and the need to increase digital literacy and relevant pedagogical skills. Improving competencies should not only focus on technical training, but also strengthen pedagogical skills and adaptability. Support from the government, educational institutions and society is very important in creating an optimal learning ecosystem. Educational policies that support the development of ICT facilities and continuous training must be a priority, to ensure teachers and students can reach their maximum potential in the teaching and learning process in the digital era.
PANDANGAN MUḤAMMAD SA`ĪD RAMAḌĀN AL-BŪṬI TERHADAP MAṢLAḤAH WASIAT WAJIBAH ANAK ANGKAT Mahbubi, Mahbubi; Ludfi, Ludfi
Al Hakam : The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Al Hakam
Publisher : Study Program of Islamic Family Law, Syari'ah Faculty, University of Al-Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/alhakam.v3i2.615

Abstract

The Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) regulates mandatory wills for adopted children and adoptive parents, this is stated in article 209 paragraphs (1) and (2). This rule is relatively new when referring to the implementation of mandatory wills implemented in other Islamic countries. In contemporary jurisprudence studies, obligatory wills are only given to heirs who do not receive an inheritance because they are mahjūb by other heirs. The implementation of mandatory wills in Indonesia is considered to involve the mutual benefit of the child and his adoptive parents. Therefore, the focus of this study is to find the suitability of the concept of obligatory wills in KHI with the concept of mashlahah al-Buthi. The type of research used is library research with content analysis, philosophical-hermeneutic and mashlahah approaches. The data collection technique is in the form of documentation through inventory, classification and data evaluation. The results of this research state that mandatory wills in the KHI are only given to adopted children and adoptive parents. This legal formulation is the result of the ijtihad of Indonesian ulama' which aims for the common good. The concept of mashlahah al-Buthi is mashlahah which tries to take the middle path in accordance with what is intended by Syāri', so that giving obligatory wills to adopted children is a real benefit.
REVITALISASI FIKIH SEKS DI PESANTREN: UPAYA PREVENSI BERKEMBANGNYA VIRUS HOMOSEKSUALITAS DI KALANGAN SANTRI Ludfi, Ludfi
Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum (JISYAKU) Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum (JISYAKU)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jisyaku.v3i1.8138

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan perlu adanya revitalisasi fikih seks di Pesantren dengan mengungkap potensi besar berkembangnya virus homoseksualitas sebagai sebuah fenomena sosial di kalangan santri dengan berbagai faktor internal-eksternal yang memicunya. Penelitian ini ingin menjawab dua persoalan penting sebagai fokus penelitian: tujuan dan hakikat revitalisasi fikih seks di Pesantren hubungannya dengan virus homoseksualitas di kalangan santri dan unsur yang perlu direvitalisasi dari fikih seks di Pesantren hubungannya dengan psikologi perkembangan santri. Penelitian ini merupakan studi pustaka dengan pendekatan psikologi perkembangan anak melalui prosedur pengumpulan data berupa dokumentasi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif melalui reduksi data, display data, dan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa revitalisasi fikih seks di Pesantren mengandung tujuan dan hakikat transformasi keilmuan tentang seks sebagai upaya prevensi berkembangnya virus homoseksualitas di kalangan santri dalam bentuk pengajaran, penyadaran, dan pencerahan berkenaan dengan naluri seksual dan perkawinan yang dianjurkan dan dilarang dalam ajaran Islam dengan harapan santri dapat mengaplikasinnya sebagai akhlak hidupnya. Unsur yang perlu direvitalisasi dari fikih seks di Pesantren mencakup: (a) pemahaman komprehensif, terbuka, dan inklusif tentang ajaran Islam terkait seksualitas; (b) pembahasan yang toleran dan terbuka; (c) keterlibatan psikologi perkembangan melalui sistematika materi pembelajaran fikih seks di setiap jenjang perkembangan psikologi santri; (d) pendekatan holistik terhadap kesejahteraan santri; dan (e) penguatan nilai-nilai moral dan etika dalam konteks seksualitas.