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All Journal Qistie: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Perspektif : Kajian Masalah Hukum dan Pembangunan Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara Jurnal Ius Constituendum Yustisia Merdeka : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum BIORMATIKA : JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Batanghari Academia Journal (BAJ)
Irabiah Irabiah
Prodi Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
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ANALISIS PENCEGAHAN, PENANGANAN, DAN PEMULIHAN KORBAN BERBASIS KOLABORASI LEMBAGA Irabiah; Anggun Sri Wahtuni; Tri Ayu Lestari; Selvia; Umi Kalsum
Batanghari Academia Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): BAJ Januari-April 2026
Publisher : CV. Batanghari Academia Indonesia Kolaka (BAIK)

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Legal protection for women and children is a crucial component of realizing social justice and protecting human rights. The high rates of sexual violence, domestic violence, and child involvement in criminal acts demonstrate that Indonesia’s legal protection system still faces various challenges. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protection for women and children through preventive, repressive, and rehabilitative approaches, based on seven relevant scientific journals. The research method used was a literature review with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results indicate that effective legal protection requires synergy between families, schools, law enforcement officials, child protection agencies, and the community. Prevention through education and appropriate parenting has been shown to reduce the risk of violence and juvenile delinquency. Furthermore, a restorative justice approach and victim recovery services are crucial elements in ensuring equitable protection. This study concludes that strengthening inter-agency coordination, improving protection facilities, and expanding community-based education are necessary to create a more optimal women’s and children’s protection system. rr
Peran Hukum Lingkungan dalam Mewujudkan Hak Atas Lingkungan Hidup Sehat sebagai Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia Irabiah; Nurul Inayah; Aulia Jasmin Ihsanti; Alfin Rauf; Putra Panca
Batanghari Academia Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): BAJ September - Desember 2026
Publisher : CV. Batanghari Academia Indonesia Kolaka (BAIK)

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Hak atas lingkungan hidup yang sehat telah diakui sebagai hak asasi manusia baik dalam kerangka hukum internasional maupun konstitusi Indonesia. Di Indonesia, pengakuan ini direfleksikan dalam Pasal 28H ayat (1) dan Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD 1945. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran hukum lingkungan dalam mewujudkan hak atas lingkungan hidup sehat sebagai hak asasi manusia di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada relevansi norma konstitusional, efektivitas Undang‑Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, serta dinamika penegakannya dalam praktik. Melalui metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, studi ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun kerangka hukum nasional telah mengembangkan instrumen yang cukup komprehensif, seperti AMDAL, izin lingkungan, regulasi limbah B3, dan mekanisme sanksi serta gugatan warga, implementasinya masih lemah akibat penegakan hukum yang tidak konsisten, korupsi, dan dominasi kepentingan ekonomi. Kasus‑kasus pencemaran sungai dan kerusakan ekosistem membuktikan bahwa jaminan hak atas lingkungan hidup sehat belum sepenuhnya tercapai. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa hukum lingkungan berperan strategis sebagai instrumen politik hukum yang menghubungkan HAM, lingkungan hidup, dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Untuk memaksimalkan peran tersebut, diperlukan penguatan penegakan hukum, peningkatan kapasitas institusi, penguatan partisipasi publik, serta integrasi perspektif HAM dalam seluruh proses kebijakan lingkungan, sehingga hak atas lingkungan hidup sehat dapat diwujudkan secara nyata dan berkelanjutan di Indonesia.
Implementasi Hukum Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak dalam Penanganan Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Irabiah; Nurul Inayah; Aulia Jasmin Ihsanti; Alfin Rauf; Putra Panca
Batanghari Academia Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): BAJ September - Desember 2026
Publisher : CV. Batanghari Academia Indonesia Kolaka (BAIK)

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Penelitian ini membahas implementasi hukum perlindungan anak dan perempuan dalam penanganan kasus kekerasan seksual di Indonesia. Fokus utama penelitian adalah mengkaji sejauh mana ketentuan hukum yang berlaku telah memberikan perlindungan yang memadai bagi korban, serta mengidentifikasi hambatan dalam penerapannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin hukum, dan bahan kepustakaan yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara normatif Indonesia telah memiliki dasar hukum yang kuat, terutama melalui Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak dan Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual. Namun, implementasinya masih menghadapi sejumlah kendala, seperti kurangnya sinkronisasi antarperaturan, belum optimalnya koordinasi antar lembaga penegak hukum, serta masih kuatnya stigma sosial terhadap korban. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan komitmen aparat penegak hukum, harmonisasi regulasi, dan penerapan pendekatan yang berpusat pada korban agar perlindungan hukum dapat berjalan secara efektif dan berkeadilan.
ANALISIS YURIDIS DAKWAAN ALTERNATIF DALAM TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA GOLONGAN I Irabiah; Yahyanto; Perdi Afandi; Muh. Jasal; Marsyah; Abel Aprianti
Batanghari Academia Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): BAJ Mei-Agustus 2026
Publisher : CV. Batanghari Academia Indonesia Kolaka (BAIK)

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This research aims to analyze the application of alternative charges in Class I narcotics crimes and assess their conformity with trial facts and elements of the offenses charged. This research employs a normative legal method using a statutory approach and a case approach, analyzed qualitatively through primary and secondary legal materials. The primary case examined is Decision Number 29/Pid.Sus/2026/PN Kka issued by the Kolaka District Court, involving the defendant RANDI Bin MUSAFIR charged under Article 114 paragraph (2) of Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, in relation to the unlawful sale and distribution of 5.3659 grams of methamphetamine. The research findings indicate that alternative charges are commonly used by public prosecutors as a strategy to anticipate evidentiary obstacles during trial proceedings. However, their implementation does not fully reflect the compatibility between the legal construction of the charges and the actual facts established at trial. In practice, judges tend to select the charge that is easiest to prove based on available evidence, without comprehensively assessing all facts revealed. This creates a gap between substantive truth and the legal reasoning in judicial decisions. Furthermore, there is an unclear boundary between the elements of narcotics distribution and possession, which opens the door to multiple interpretations and potential legal uncertainty. Problems were also identified in the evidentiary aspect, particularly regarding the validity of certain evidence and compliance with due process. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the drafting of indictments and enhance judicial precision in order to achieve legal certainty, justice, and expediency.
HUKUM LINGKUNGAN DI INDONESIA: ANALISIS PENEGAKAN HUKUM, AMDAL, DAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN Irabiah; anggun sri wahyuni parende; Tri Ayu Lestari; Umi Kalsum; Selvia
Batanghari Academia Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): BAJ Januari-April 2026
Publisher : CV. Batanghari Academia Indonesia Kolaka (BAIK)

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Environmental law plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance between development and environmental Sustainability. In Indonesia, the challenges of environmental law enforcement remain quite complex, ranging from Industrial pollution and mining activities, weak oversight instruments, to the implementation of Environmental Impact Assessments (AMDAL). This study aims to analyze the dynamics of environmental law enforcement in Indonesia based On seven scientific journal articles published between 2021 and 2025. The study uses a normative juridical method with A literature review approach. The results indicate that the effectiveness of environmental law in Indonesia still faces Obstacles in the form of weak administrative oversight, low business compliance, and suboptimal integration of justice And local wisdom. Furthermore, the AMDAL instrument, as a preventative measure, still requires strengthening in terms Of oversight and implementation. The study concludes that policy reformulation, increased inter-agency coordination, And strengthening administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions are strategic steps to improve the effectiveness of Environmental protection in Indonesia
Co-Authors abdul sabaruddin Abel Aprianti Akhmad Junaedy Alfin Rauf Anggun Sri Wahtuni anggun sri wahyuni parende Anis Ribcalia Septiana Anis Ribcalia Septiana Aulia Jasmin Ihsanti Basrawi Basrawi Beni Suswanto Dinda Dinda Erika Romauli Nababan Indar Ismail Jamaluddin Jusafri Jusafri Jusafri La Ode Awal Sakti Marsyah Maulid Mayasari, Riezka Eka Muh. Jasal Muh. Risaldy Al Fitra Muhamad Aksan Akbar Muhammad Ali Alala Mafing Muhammad Ali Alala Mafing Muhammad As Ari Muhammad As Ari AM Muhammad As Ari AM Muhammad As Ari. AM Nanda Kurniawan Nur Hidayani Alimuddin Nur Saida Nurul Inayah Patma Sari Perdi Afandi Putra Panca R. Syilfia Efendy Rosnida Rosnida Selvia Siti Rahmadanti Taslim Tohopi, Rustam Tri Ayu Lestari Triani Umi Kalsum Widodo Widodo Yahyanto Yahyanto Yeni Haerani