Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
1.633
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Socia : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology
Oktaviani Oktaviani
Universitas Sriwijaya
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

Published : 10 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 10 Documents
Search

 1 
Sosialisasi keamanan aplikasi dan penggunaan pestisida petani tanaman padi di Situ Gede Oktaviani Oktaviani; Nadila Dwi Lestari
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i1.22278

Abstract

AbstrakPenggunaan pestisida oleh petani padi di Situ Gede umumnya dilakukan tanpa memperhatikan dosis yang tepat dan tanpa menggunakan perlindungan diri yang memadai. Hal ini mengakibatkan risiko kesehatan bagi petani dan pencemaran lingkungan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi praktek penggunaan pestisida dan meningkatkan pemahaman petani tentang keamanan aplikasi dan penggunaan pestisida yang tepat serta meningkatkan kesadaran terhadap dampak lingkungan dari praktek pertanian. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi, pendekatan diskusi dan edukasi kepada 50 petani padi di Desa Situ Gede, demonstrasi teknik penggunaan pestisida yang benar, pengamatan langsung terhadap praktek penggunaan pestisida oleh petani, sesi penyuluhan dan workshop mengenai penggunaan pestisida yang aman dan bertanggung jawab, dan pendampingan petani dalam menerapkan praktek-praktek penggunaan pestisida yang lebih aman dan ramah lingkungan. Mitra sasaran kegiatan ini adalah kelompok petani padi di Desa Situ Gede, Kabupaten Bogor, Provinsi Jawa Barat yang menggunakan pestisida secara rutin dalam pertanian. Jumlah peserta yang terlibat adalah 50 petani yang dipilih secara purposive. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mencakup pengamatan di lapangan, petani umumnya menggunakan pestisida sintetik, seperti Decis 25 EC, Metindo 25 WP, Regent 50 SC, dan Furadan 3 GR, dengan alat sprayer manual. Penggunaan pestisida dilakukan tanpa memperhatikan dosis yang tepat dan tanpa menggunakan perlindungan diri yang memadai. Hasil dari sosialisasi ini menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan petani tentang dosis penggunaan pestisida yang tepat dan kesadaran terhadap dampak lingkungan dari praktek pertanian. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian masyarakat ini berkontribusi pada upaya meningkatkan kesadaran dan praktek petani dalam penggunaan pestisida yang berkelanjutan dan ramah lingkungan.Kata kunci: pestisida; petani; penggunaan pestisida; keselamatan lingkungan; dosis penggunaan. AbstractThe use of pesticides by rice farmers in Situ Gede was generally carried out without considering the appropriate dosage and without using adequate personal protection. Based on health risks for farmers and environmental pollution. This community service activity aimed to evaluate the practice of pesticide use, enhance farmers' understanding of the proper application and use of pesticides, and raise awareness of the environmental impact of agricultural practices. Implementation methods included discussion and education sessions with 50 rice farmers in Situ Gede Village, demonstration of correct pesticide application techniques, direct observation of pesticide application practices by farmers, information sessions and workshops on safe and responsible pesticide use, and assisting farmers in implementing safer and environmentally friendly pesticide use practices. The target partners for this activity were a group of rice farmers in Situ Gede Village, Bogor Regency, West Java Province, who routinely used pesticides in farming. The participants were 50 farmers who were selected purposefully. The results of this community service activity included field observations showing that farmers generally used synthetic pesticides, such as Decis 25 EC, Metindo 25 WP, Regent 50 SC, and Furadan 3 GR, with manual sprayer equipment. Pesticide application was done without considering the appropriate dosage and without using adequate personal protection. This socialization showed an increase in farmers' knowledge of the proper dosage of pesticide use and awareness of the environmental impact of agricultural practices. Therefore, this community service contributes to efforts to enhance farmers' awareness and practices in sustainable and environmentally friendly pesticide use.Keywords: pesticide; farmer; pesticide use; environmental safety; usage dosage.
Pollinating insects on bitter melon plant flowers (Momordica charantia L.) Oktaviani Oktaviani; Desi Isnani
Agrovigor Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v17i1.22721

Abstract

Bitter melon plant (Momordica charantia L.) is a potential commercial plant if intensively cultivated in agribusiness, this plant can be very beneficial if it produces high levels of fruit production, it cannot be separated from insect pollination activities. Insects that visit bitter melon plant flowers are actually beneficial and can be harmful. This field practice aims to determine the relationship of visitor insects associated with bitter melon flowers (M. charantia L.), by using the scan sampling method (direct observation) in the field, which counts the number of species and individual insect’s visitors then will be identified in the Plant Pest Entomology Laboratory. Observations were carried out for 5 weeks. Every week took 2 days of observation, and in those 2 days there were observations on the same day and time which was on Tuesday and Thursday at 06:00: 30 - 08:30 AM (morning) and 04:00 - 05:30 PM (afternoon). What was observed s the insects who visited the bitter melon flowers of 6 orders including Hymenoptera, Coleoptera, Thysanoptera, Lepidoptera, Hemiptera, and Araneae as well as 8 families and 12 species of the orders. Insect visitors associated with bitter melon flowers have different roles including pollinators, predators, visitors and pests. The behavior also varies, especially in taking nectar or pollen as a source of nutrition. Insect visitors associated with bitter melon flowers have different roles including pollinators, predators, visitors and pests. The behavior also varies, especially in taking nectar or pollen as a source of nutrition. Insect visitors associated with bitter melon flowers have different roles including pollinators, predators, visitors and pests. The behavior also varies, especially in taking nectar or pollen as a source of nutrition.
Identifikasi Serangga yang Berasosiasi dengan Tanaman Jeruk Citrus sinensis L. di Agro Techno Centre (ATC) Universitas Sriwijaya Oktaviani, Oktaviani
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-11 “Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Lah
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Oktaviani, O. (2023). Identification of insects associated with orange plants Citrus sinensis L. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-11 Tahun 2023, Palembang 21 Oktober 2023. (pp. 464-471).  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Orange plant Citrus sinensis L. is a fruit that is widely cultivated in the area of South Sumatra. Productivity of orange plants is still relatively low because of the many disturbances encountered. The main disturbance in orange plants today is a disruption in their cultivation practices. Pests of citrus plants can cause farmers difficulties in getting maximum results. Investigating the species of pest attacking orange plants is important to determine what steps to take. The aimed of the research was identified insect pests and attack symptoms in the orange plant C. sinensis at the Sriwijaya University Agrotech Training Center (ATC), Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra. Research is carried out by survey methods. Catching and observing insect pests was done once a week for ± 2 months. The results of the research state that pest insects obtained in the orange plant C. sinensis are Blattella vaga, Bothrogonia addita, Cletus punctiger, Diaphorina citri, Hypomeces squamosus, Leptoglossus gonagra, Nezara viridula, Planococcus citri, Rhynchocoris longirostris, and Toxoptera aurantii. The species that dominates pests in the orange plant C. sinensis is the Rhynchocoris longirostris. It can be concluded that the insect that is known to damage orange plants C. sinensis L. is the order of the hemiptera and the spiny green ladybug species R. longirostris. This ladybug saves the eggs in leaves with an amount of 9 to 14 eggs. Ladybug eggs will hatch for ± 5-8 days after being placed. The spent cycle consists of eggs, five instars, nymphs and adults. 
Growth and Yield of Two Mustard Varieties (Brassica Juncea L.) at Various Shading Levels Oktaviani, Oktaviani; Gustiar, Fitra; Marlina; Budianta, Dedik; Ria, Rofiqoh Purnama
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August 2024: Published, 2024-08-10
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2024.2.2.43-49

Abstract

Mustard greens are one of the vegetable commodities plants. The part used is the young leaves, which can be processed into traditional medicinal and vegetable ingredients that benefit human health. This research aims to determine the level of shade tolerance on the growth and yield of mustard plants and determine mustard varieties that are tolerant of minimum sunlight conditions. This research was carried out in experimental fields using artificial fields in June – July 2023. This research used a split-plot design with 2 factors. Tafif shade as the main plot consists of no shade 0%, 55%, 70%, and 95%. The sub-plot varieties consist of the Tosakan variety and the Kumala variety. The results of the research indicate that sunlight intensity reduction negatively impacted the growth and yield of mustard plants. However, under 55% shade conditions, there was no significant difference observed in the growth and yield of mustard plants compared to those grown without shade. The Tosakan and Kumala varieties did not show any differences in the growth or yield of mustard plants.
Populasi dan Spesies Serangga Hama di Gudang dengan Penciri Atap, Lantai, dan Ventilasi yang Berbeda di Tiga Pasar Lokal pada Kecamatan Alang-Alang Lebar dan Sukarame, Kota Palembang Sumatera Selatan Nabila, Ade; Herlinda, Siti; Yulistin, Eka; Setyawati, Anita; Oktaviani, Oktaviani; Anggraini, Erise; Prim Suardi Yudanto, Marcelinus Rido; Aulia Chandra, Fachdilla; Raffi, Muhammad; Az Zahra, Aisyah Dwi; Meitha Sari, Dwi
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 “Revital
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nabila, A., Herlinda, S., Yulistin, E., Setyawati, A., Oktaviani, O., Anggraini, E., Yudanto, M. R. P. S., Chandra, F. A., Raffi, M., Az Zahra, A. D., Sari, D. M. (2024). population and storage pest species from three local markets with various roofs, floors, and ventilations in Sub-district of Alang-Alang Lebar and Sukarame, Palembang South Sumatera. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 679–689). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Storage insects provide a substantial risk to food spoiling, potentially resulting in a considerable reduction of up to 82.5% in food preservation. Ventilation is essential to avert harm caused by storage insect infestations. This study aimed to identify species and assess the population of storage pest insects in relation to the kind of ventilation in the Alang-Alang Lebar and Sukarame market's storage facilities. This study employed a direct collecting strategy for insects spotted on each food product commodity through handpicking, followed by the identification of each obtained sample. The identified bug species vary due to the diversity of dietary products. Species such Sitophilus oryzae and Tribolium castenum were predominant, alongside several others such as Cryptolestes ferrugineus, Carpophilus dimidiatus, Callosobruchus chinensis, Rhyzopertha dominica, and Oryzaephilus surinamensis. In the rice commodities market in Alang Alang Lebar District, the storage pest species S. oryzae was identified. S. oryzae is an insect pest that inflicts damage on stored rice. Sitophilus oryzae was found as the insect pest responsible for the majority of damage to stored rice. The peanut commodities in the Kebun Bunga Market and KM 5 Market comprised the species C. dimidiatus. C. dimidiatus was a significant pest that infests dry grains and fruits after harvest. The yield loss resulting from the assault of C. dimidiatus was quite substantial. Fermented peanut products were found as the primary target of C. dimidiatus. Seven species were identified in the storage with filtered ventilation. The pest insects infestation was deemed low due to the relatively small population, indicating the efficacy of both natural and filtered ventilation systems.
Populasi dan Spesies Serangga Hama di Gudang dengan Penciri Struktur dan Sanitasi yang Berbeda di Dua Pasar Lokal di Kecamatan 7 Ulu dan Plaju, Palembang Sumatera Selatan Indayani, Indayani; Herlinda, Siti; Yulistin, Eka; Setyawati, Anita; Oktaviani, Oktaviani; Anggraini, Erise; Putri, Jeni Angela; Apriyani, Eka; Cinta, Lara; Salsabila, Sabrina; Maschamah, Rahmaningrum
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 “Revital
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indayani, I., Herlinda, S., Yulistin, E., Setyawati, A., Oktaviani, O., Anggraini, E., Putri, J. A., Apriyani, E., Cinta, L., Salsabila, S., Maschamah, R. (2024). Population and storage pest species from two local markets with various structure and sanitation in sub-district of 7 Ulu and Plaju, South Sumatera. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 176–185). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Pest insects in storage are the primary cause of damage to food products in warehouses, leading to a decline in quality and storage outcomes. This study aimed to determine the diversity of insect pests in warehouses across two distinct marketplaces.This research used observational methods, utilizing purposive sampling and data gathering. Observations conducted across many marketplaces indicated that each species exhibited distinct population variability in every assessment of warehouse pest insects within market and warehouse regions. In the regions of 7 Ulu and Plaju, peanut commodities were identified to contain pest bug species such as Tribolium castaneum, Carpophilus dimidiatus, Callosobruchus chinensis, Cryptolestes ferrugineus, and Rhyzopertha dominica. The observations in the Plaju Market region identified pest insect species including Oryzaphilus surinamensis, Tribolium castaneum, Callosobruchus chinensis, Sitophilus oryzae, and C. ferrugineus. Observations at PT Bulog Palembang found pest insect species such as Tribolium castaneum and Sitophilus oryzae. The analysis of data from various surveyed markets indicated that the 7 Ulu market contained 5 species of peanut commodity warehouse pests, the Plaju market also had 5 species of peanut commodity warehouse pests, and the rice warehouse was infested with 2 types of rice commodity warehouse pests. resulting in a decline in both quality and quantity. According to the conducted survey, each market and warehouse should implement effective management of temperature, optimal humidity, appropriate lighting, and sanitation.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Pulau Semambu dalam Pemanfaatan Limbah Puntung Rokok dan Daun Kelor sebagai Biopestisida Berbasis Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Afrah, Bazlina Dawami; Sari, Tuti Indah; Sari, Fitri Hadiah; Oktaviani, Oktaviani; Winda, Hanifa Permata; Saskia, Harifa Hadi; Shean, Rizqi Akbar; Anugrah, Muhammad Risky; Nabilla, Dinda Gusti Cahya; Farand, Muhammad Geo; Fadilah, Ibnu; Syabil, M. Ibnus
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v10i2.1226

Abstract

Pemanfaatan limbah puntung rokok dan daun kelor sebagai biopestisida merupakan inovasi ramah lingkungan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif pestisida kimia. Limbah puntung rokok yang mengandung senyawa seperti nikotin dan alkaloid potensial sebagai pengendali hama alami. Daun kelor yang kaya alkaloid dan polifenol juga meningkatkan efektivitas biopestisida dalam menghambat hama dan meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Pulau Semambu, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan dengan metode studi lapangan, pelatihan masyarakat, pembuatan, serta aplikasi langsung biopestisida pada tanaman yang terdampak hama. Pengujian menunjukkan bahwa biopestisida dari limbah puntung rokok dan daun kelor mampu membasmi hingga 100% populasi hama jangkrik dalam waktu 10 menit, tanpa menimbulkan kerusakan pada tanaman hias. Sosialisasi dan pelatihan melibatkan ± 30 warga, dimana 100% responden menyatakan tertarik mencoba membuat biopestisida sendiri di rumah. Oleh karena itu, program ini direncanakan untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut melalui pendampingan berkala dan penyediaan panduan praktis bekerjasama dengan Karang Taruna Desa Pulau Semambu agar masyarakat dapat melakukan pembuatan biopestisida secara mandiri. Hal ini sesuai dengan 97% masyarakat menyatakan terbuka terhadap kegiatan pengabdian sejenis selanjutnya. The utilization of cigarette butts and Moringa leaves as biopesticides is an environmentally friendly innovation to reduce the negative impact of chemical pesticides. Cigarette butts containing compounds such as nicotine and alkaloids have potential as natural pest control. Moringa leaves, which are rich in alkaloids and polyphenols, also increase the effectiveness of biopesticides in inhibiting pests and increasing plant growth. This community service activity was carried out in Desa Pulau Semambu, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra with field study methods, community training, making, and direct application of biopesticides on plants affected by pests. Tests showed that biopesticides from cigarette butt waste and moringa leaves were able to eradicate up to 100% of the cricket’s pest population within 10 minutes, without causing damage to ornamental plants. The socialization and training involved ± 30 residents, where 100% of respondents expressed interest in trying to make their own biopesticides at home. Therefore, this program is planned to be further developed through regular mentoring and provision of practical guidelines in collaboration with the Karang Taruna of Desa Pulau Semambu so that the community can make biopesticides independently. This is in accordance with 97% of the community expressing openness to further similar community service activities.
Physicochemical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Cookies Made from Mocaf and Purple Sweet Potato Flour with The Addition of Robusta Coffee Powder Oktaviani, Oktaviani; Nugraha, Muhammad Handika Wahyu Agung
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.3.555

Abstract

Proximate analysis was conducted on cookies with different formulations of mocaf, purple sweet potato flour, and robusta coffee powder. This study aimed to analyze the proximate composition of cookies containing mocaf, purple sweet potato flour, and robusta coffee powder. A completely randomized design with five different treatments was used. The results showed that the moisture content ranged from 5.42% to 6.43%, with A5 (25% mocaf + 50% purple sweet potato flour + 5% robusta coffee powder) having the highest moisture level, exceeding the SNI standard (≤5%). The ash content ranged from 0.96% to 1.47%, meeting the SNI standard (≤1.5%). The highest fat content was found in A5 (35.03%) and A4 (50% mocaf + 50% purple sweet potato flour + 5% robusta coffee powder, 33.44%), which exceeded the SNI standard (≤9%). The highest protein content was also found in A5 (4.42%) but remained below the SNI standard (≥5%). The highest carbohydrate content was found in A1 (60.88%), whereas A5 had the lowest (52.79%). The highest crude fiber content was obtained for A5 (7.32%). The study concluded that increasing the proportion of purple sweet potato flour increased moisture, ash, fat, protein, and crude fiber content but decreased carbohydrate levels. In contrast, a higher proportion of mocaf increased carbohydrate content but reduced crude fiber levels. Keywords: proximate analysis, robusta coffee powder, cookies, mocaf, purple sweet potato flour
OPTIMALISASI GULMA SEKITAR TANAMAN AREN SEBAGAI PESTISIDA NABATI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN UNTUK PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN Herlin, Weri; Herlinda, Siti; Irsan, Chandra; Pujiastuti, Yulia; Oktaviani, Oktaviani; Arinafril, Arinafril; Pratama, Rahmat; Susilawati, Susilawati; Sandi, Sofia
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i3.31430

Abstract

Abstrak: Gulma sering dianggap sebagai tanaman pengganggu yang menurunkan produktivitas, namun gulma mengandung senyawa bioaktif seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, terpenoid, saponin, dan lainnya yang berpotensi dijadikan pestisida dan pupuk organik. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi kepada petani di Desa Tanjung Dayang Utara, Sumatera Selatan, mengenai pemanfaatan gulma sebagai bahan dasar pestisida dan pupuk nabati yang ramah lingkungan serta berbiaya rendah. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi tahapan sosialisasi, penyuluhan, demonstrasi, pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Sebanyak 50 petani dan tokoh masyarakat mengikuti pelatihan pembuatan pestisida gulma dengan dua metode: sederhana dan ekstraksi. Evaluasi dilakukan secara berjenjang melalui diskusi pra-penyuluhan, uji praktek saat penyuluhan, dan pengamatan pertumbuhan tanaman. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan softskill peserta dalam pengolahan gulma hingga 75%, serta penurunan biaya pembelian pestisida dan pupuk sintetis hingga 40%. Kegiatan ini juga meningkatkan kesadaran petani terhadap praktek pertanian berkelanjutan dan penggunaan sumber daya lokal. Diharapkan ilmu yang diperoleh dapat ditransfer ke petani lain sehingga berdampak lebih luas dalam mendorong kemandirian dan efisiensi usaha tani.Abstract: Weeds are often seen as nuisance plants that reduce crop productivity. However, they contain bioactive compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, and saponins, which can be utilized as natural pesticides and organic fertilizers. This community service activity aimed to educate Tanjung Dayang Utara Village, South Sumatra farmers on using weeds as eco-friendly and low-cost agricultural inputs. The program involved socialization, counseling, presentations, mentoring, and evaluation. Fifty farmers and community leaders took part in training on pesticide production using simple and extraction methods. Evaluation was conducted through pre-counselling discussions, practical sessions, and plant growth observation. The activity improved participants' skills in weed processing by up to 75% and reduced the cost of synthetic pesticide and fertilizer use by up to 40%. It also increased awareness of sustainable farming practices and encouraged the use of local natural resources. The knowledge gained is expected to be shared with other farmers, fostering a broader impact through improved self-reliance and farming efficiency.
Revisi Tanpa Semangat Reformasi: Residu Dwifungsi ABRI Dalam Revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 34 Tahun 2004 Tentang Tentara Nasional Indonesia: Revision Without the Spirit of Reform: Residues of the ABRI's Dual Function in the Revision of Law Number 34 of 2004 Concerning the Indonesian National Armed Forces Yosarie, Ikhsan; Oktaviani
SOCIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Socia: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Yogyakarta State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis residu dwifungsi ABRI sebagai faktor penghambat agenda reformasi Tentara Nasional Indonesia pada masa Reformasi, dengan mengambil fokus pada momentum Revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 34 Tahun 2004 tentang Tentara Nasional Indonesia. Baik secara proses dan substansi, revisi UU a quo regresif terhadap reformasi TNI karena semakin membuka ruang perluasan peran militer di ranah sipil. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka (literature study). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat residu dwifungsi ABRI dalam paradigma pemerintah dan DPR pada revisi UU TNI. Residu tersebut terlihat melalui habituasi peran militer di luar bidang pertahanan, serta ditopang sejumlah muatan revisi UU TNI. Akibatnya muatan revisi Undang-Undang a quo tidak promotif terhadap agenda reformasi TNI di Indonesia. Kondisi ini memperlihatkan pemahaman keliru tentang dwifungsi TNI oleh pemerintah dan DPR pada masa reformasi. Reformasi TNI yang semestinya menjadi agenda penting pemerintah pasca-Orde Baru untuk memastikan peran dan batasan yang tegas mengenai posisi dan peran militer dalam demokrasi, justru berjalan mundur dengan bayang-bayang dwifungsi militer melalui muatan-muatan revisi UU TNI.
Co-Authors Anita Setyawati Anugrah, Muhammad Risky Apriyani, Eka ARINAFRIL ARINAFRIL Aulia Chandra, Fachdilla Az Zahra, Aisyah Dwi Bazlina Dawami Afrah Chandra Irsan Cinta, Lara Dedik Budianta Desi Isnani Erise Anggraini, Erise Fadilah, Ibnu Farand, Muhammad Geo Fitra Gustiar, Fitra Indayani Indayani, Indayani Marlina Maschamah, Rahmaningrum Meitha Sari, Dwi Nabila, Ade Nabilla, Dinda Gusti Cahya Nadila Dwi Lestari Nugraha, Muhammad Handika Wahyu Agung Prim Suardi Yudanto, Marcelinus Rido Putri, Jeni Angela Raffi, Muhammad Rahmat Pratama, Rahmat Ria, Rofiqoh Purnama Salsabila, Sabrina Sari, Fitri Hadiah Saskia, Harifa Hadi Shean, Rizqi Akbar SITI HERLINDA Sofia Sandi Susilawati, Susilawati Syabil, M. Ibnus Tuti Indah Sari, Tuti Indah Weri Herlin Winda, Hanifa Permata Yosarie, Ikhsan YULIA PUJIASTUTI Yulistin, Eka