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ANALISIS PENGARUH EKSPOR SEKTOR INDUSTRI DAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI Rahman, Nadila Elsayanti; Olilingo, Fahrudin Zain; Mopangga, Herwin
KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v5i2.5251

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of industrial and agricultural sector exports on economic growth in South Sulawesi Province. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing panel data multiple linear regression analysis. The data used were secondary in nature, comprising export values of the industrial and agricultural sectors, as well as Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data for South Sulawesi from 2018 to 2023. Data processing was conducted using EViews 12 software. The results indicate that industrial sector exports have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, with a regression coefficient of 0.475692. In contrast, agricultural sector exports exhibit a negative and significant effect, with a regression coefficient of -0.075947. Simultaneously, both sectors’ exports have a significant joint influence on economic growth, as reflected by the coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.911686 or 91.17%. These findings suggest that export activities, particularly from the industrial sector, play a crucial role in driving sustainable regional economic development. Therefore, strategic policy efforts are needed to strengthen industrial exports and optimize agricultural exports in a balanced and inclusive manner. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ekspor sektor industri dan sektor pertanian terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda berbasis data panel. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang mencakup nilai ekspor sektor industri, sektor pertanian, serta data Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Sulawesi Selatan selama periode 2018–2023. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan bantuan perangkat lunak EViews 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekspor sektor industri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, dengan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 0,475692. Sebaliknya, ekspor sektor pertanian menunjukkan pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, dengan koefisien regresi sebesar -0,075947. Secara simultan, ekspor dari kedua sektor tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sulawesi Selatan, dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,911686 atau 91,17%. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi ekspor, khususnya dari sektor industri, merupakan faktor penting dalam mendorong pembangunan ekonomi daerah secara berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kebijakan yang mendukung penguatan ekspor industri dan optimalisasi ekspor pertanian secara lebih strategis.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) PROVINSI SULAWESI TEGGARA Sari, Nurnila; Olilingo, Fahrudin Zain; Santoso, Ivan Rahmat; Mopangga, Herwin; Akib, Fitri Hadi Yulia
KNOWLEDGE: Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/knowledge.v5i2.5325

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of several key components of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), namely local taxes, local levies, results of separated regional wealth management, and other legitimate PAD sources, on the total PAD in Southeast Sulawesi Province. The research utilizes secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (Badan Pusat Statistik) and employs a quantitative approach through multiple linear regression, supplemented by classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing. The findings indicate that, overall, these four variables significantly impact PAD, contributing 99% to its total. Individually, local taxes and the results of separated regional wealth management are found to have a positive and significant influence, demonstrating their substantial potential as stable revenue sources. Conversely, local levies and other legitimate PAD components show an insignificant influence—with the latter even exhibiting a negative effect—signaling their limited contribution thus far. These results highlight the need for optimization in tax collection systems and management of regional assets to sustainably increase PAD, thereby supporting development and community welfare in Southeast Sulawesi. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari beberapa komponen utama Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), yaitu pajak daerah, retribusi daerah, hasil pengelolaan kekayaan daerah yang dipisahkan, dan sumber PAD sah lainnya terhadap total PAD di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan menerapkan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui regresi linear berganda, dilengkapi dengan uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan, keempat variabel tersebut memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap PAD sebesar 99%. Secara individu, pajak daerah dan hasil pengelolaan kekayaan daerah yang dipisahkan terbukti berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, menunjukkan potensi besar sebagai sumber pendapatan yang stabil. Sementara itu, retribusi daerah dan komponen PAD sah lainnya menunjukkan pengaruh yang tidak signifikan, bahkan yang terakhir bersifat negatif, menandakan kontribusi yang masih terbatas. Hasil ini menyoroti perlunya optimalisasi dalam sistem pemungutan pajak dan pengelolaan aset daerah demi meningkatkan PAD secara berkelanjutan guna mendukung pembangunan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat Sulawesi Tenggara.
Analisis Kecenderungan Mengkonsumsi dan Menabung Rumah Tangga Buruh Pelabuhan (TKBM) Kota Gorontalo Indriyani Mandagi; Fachrudin Zain Olilingo; Sri Endang Saleh
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i4.570

Abstract

The income of workers in North Leato Village, Dumbo Raya District, reaches Rp. 3,600,000 per month. The study shows that there is a very significant relationship between the income and household consumption level of port workers of loading and unloading workers (TKBM), with an F value of 126,680 and a significance level of 0.000. This confirms that income plays an important role in determining consumption patterns, where the increase in income increases spending on daily needs. The Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) value of 3 and the Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS) value of 1 indicate people's tendency to spend more than save, reflecting the priority of meeting basic needs in low-income groups.
Pengaruh Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa Terhadap Pembangunan Infrastruktur di Desa Wonggarasi Barat Kec. Lemito Kab. Pohuwato Zainun Botutihe; Fahrudin Zain Olilingo; Mentari Rizki Sawitri Pilomonu
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i4.574

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Village financial management is an activity that includes planning. implementation, administration, reporting, and financial accountability, which is conducted through transparency, accountability, participation, systematic, and discipline. This study aimed to determine the influence of village financial management on infrastructure development in Wonggarasi Barat Village, Lemito Sub-District, Pohuwato Regency. This study used a descriptive quantitative method obtained from distributing questionnaires to the community in Wonggarasi Barat Village, Lemito Sub-District, Pohuwato Regency. The 80 samples in this study were determined through the Solvin formula with the purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique in this study used a statistical t-test and an adjusted R square test. The results disclosed that village financial management had a positive and significant effect on infrastructure development, although it had a low quality of human resources (HR) among the community and the village government. In addition, distrust towards the village government in managing funds from the central government somehow hindered the management, the community still considers that the government is not transparent in managing the village funds.
ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI PROVINSI GORONTALO TAHUN 2018 – 2022 Lestari, Fuji; Olilingo, Fahrudin Zain; Mopangga, Herwin
Equilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol 13, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/equili.v13i2.2003

Abstract

ABSTRAKSeiring dengan kemajuan teknologi muncul tantangan terutama berkaitan dengan ketimpangan pada distribusi pendapatan diantara penduduknya. ketimpangan dalam distribusi pendapatan merupakan sebuah realita dan masih menjadi isu penting untuk diatasi, dimana salah satu indikator makro yang perlu menjadi perhatian dalam pembangunan yaitu ketimpangan dalam distribusi pendapatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya ketimpangan pendapatan Kab/Kota, pengaruh jumlah penduduk, pengaruh indeks pembangunan manusia, pengaruh PDRB Perkapita terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan sekunder pada tahun 2018-2022 bersumber dari data Badan Pusat Statistik. Model analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi data panel. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara garis besar Kab/Kota di Provinsi Gorontalo termasuk kategori sebagai ketimpangan rendah, hal ini dijelaskan pada variabel jumlah penduduk yang berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Selain itu, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan serta Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Perkapita yang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan.Kata Kunci: Ketimpangan Pendapatan, Jumlah Penduduk, Distribusi PendapatanABSTRACTAlong with technological advances, challenges arise, especially related to inequality in income distribution among the population. inequality in income distribution is a reality and is still an important issue to overcome, where one of the macro indicators that need attention in development is inequality in income distribution. This study aims to determine the magnitude of Regency / City income inequality, the effect of population, the effect of human development index, the effect of GRDP per capita on income inequality. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data in 2018-2022 sourced from data from the Central Bureau of Statistics. The analysis model in this study uses panel data regression. The results of the analysis show that in general, the Regency / City in Gorontalo Province is categorised as low inequality, this is explained by the population variable which has a positive but insignificant effect on income inequality. In addition, Human Development Index (HDI) has a negative but insignificant effect on income inequality and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita has a positive and significant effect on income inequality.Keywords: Income Inequality, Population, Income Distribution
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR EKONOMI PROVINSI GORONTALO MELALUI MODEL INPUT OUTPUT Gobel, Mohammad Djahrin; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Akib, Fitri Hadi Yulia; Olilingo, Fahrudin Zain
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 2 (2024): JSEP VOL. 2 NO. 2, DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v2i2.29157

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan struktur ekonomi Provinsi Gorontalo. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang didata pada statistik Indonesia yang diperoleh dari Tabel Input Output Provinsi Gorontalo 2016. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa 1). Berdasarkan hasil analisis keterkaitan, bahwa sektor yang memiliki keterkaitan total kedepan dan keterkaitan total kebelakang paling tinggi adalah sektor Pengadaan Listrik dan Gas. 2). Berdasarkan hasil analisis koefisien penyebaran dan kepekaan penyebaran, maka sektor yang paling tinggi adalah sektor pengadaan listrik dan gas. Artinya bahwa, sektor pengadaan listrik dan gas memiliki peran penting sebagai sektor pemimpim (leading sector) di Provinsi Gorontalo.3). Berdasarkan Hasil analisis Multiplier Output, Sektor konstruksi memiliki angka paling tinggi yaitu sebesar 2.528035, berakibat adanya peningkatan peningkatan permintaan akhir sebesar 1-unit uang, maka dapat menghasilkan angka pengganda sebanyak 2.528035.Kata Kunci:: Struktur Ekonomi, Keterkaitan Kedepan dan Kebelakang, Koefisien dan Kepekaan Penyebaran, dan Multiplier Output
Analisis Tipologi Daerah di Indonesia Berdasarkan Kapasitas Fiskal Daerah Manto, Akmal Fikriasnyah; Canon, Syarwani; Payu, Boby Rantow; Olilingo, Fahrudin Zain
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2025): VOLUME 3 NOMOR 2 ,SEPTEMBER, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v3i2.35301

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tipologi daerah di Indonesia berdasarkan kapasitas fiskal serta mengidentifikasi sebaran Indeks Kapasitas Fiskal Daerah (IKF) dengan mempertimbangkan indikator Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), tingkat kemiskinan, pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM). Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder tahun 2023 dari Kementerian Keuangan dan Badan Pusat Statistik yang mencakup 508 kabupaten/kota. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan klaster K-Means. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas daerah berada pada kategori kapasitas fiskal rendah hingga sedang, sementara hanya sebagian kecil yang memiliki kapasitas fiskal sangat tinggi. Selain itu, keterkaitan antara IKF dan indikator pembangunan tidak selalu linier, di mana terdapat daerah dengan kapasitas fiskal rendah tetapi mampu mencapai IPM tinggi, maupun sebaliknya. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya kebijakan fiskal yang lebih adaptif, berkeadilan, dan berbasis kebutuhan nyata daerah.Kata Kunci: Tipologi Daerah, Kapasitas Fiskal, IKF, Analisis Klaster, Pembangunan Daerah
Budaya Digital dalam Adopsi Akuntansi Berbasis Cloud: Pendekatan Netnografi Ismail, Juniaty; Olilingo, Fahrudin Zain; Hinelo, Raflin; Amaliah, Tri Handayani
Tangible Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 10 No. 2, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STIE Tri Dharma Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53654/tangible.v10i2.688

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This study aims to explore the role of digital culture in the adoption of cloud-based accounting in Indonesia. A qualitative approach with a netnographic method was employed to understand how public narratives emerging from user reviews, online forums, and product descriptions shape legitimacy, trust, and resistance toward digital accounting applications. Data were collected from public platforms such as G2, Google Play Store, official application websites, and relevant review blogs, focusing on three Indonesian cloud-based accounting applications: Mekari Jurnal, Accurate Online, and Kledo. Thematic analysis was applied to identify key patterns and emerging themes within digital interactions. The findings reveal five main themes: automation and efficiency, reporting and customization, customer support and performance, security and privacy, and collective learning and community. Positive and negative narratives formed within digital spaces significantly influence the strengthening or weakening of application legitimacy. The results indicate that the adoption of cloud accounting is not only driven by technical and organizational factors as described in the TAM and TOE models but also by social legitimacy emerging from digital culture. The study implies the importance of digital reputation management for vendors and the role of regulators in enhancing digital literacy and public trust.
Analisis Penggunaan Alat Panen Padi Modern dan Tradisional Terhadap Tingkat Produksi Padi di Kecamatan Bolyohuto Kabupaten Gorontalo Asriyanti, Asriyanti; Olilingo, Fahrudin Zain; Yulia, Fitri Hadi
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i12.10067

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Gorontalo Province is one of the regions on Sulawesi Island that has excellent potential in the agricultural sector, particularly in rice commodities, which play an important role in maintaining food security both at the regional and national levels. Boliyohuto District, located in Gorontalo Regency, is one of the centers of rice production with varied harvesting practices—some farmers still use traditional methods, while others have adopted modern harvesting technology. This research was conducted to compare the effectiveness of using modern and traditional harvesting tools in terms of production results, operational costs, and farmers’ income in the area. Through a quantitative approach using regression analysis, the results of the study indicate that the use of modern harvesting tools has a significant positive effect on work efficiency, crop yield, and farmers’ income. Modern harvesting technology allows the harvesting process to be carried out more quickly, saves labor, and minimizes yield losses compared to traditional methods. Conversely, farmers who still use traditional methods face limitations in terms of time, labor, and productivity. These differences confirm that the implementation of agricultural mechanization plays an important role in increasing productivity as well as improving the welfare of farmers in Boliyohuto District. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of local government support through the provision of agricultural facilities, technical training, and subsidy policies for harvesting tools so that farmers can adapt to developments in agricultural technology. With the implementation of more efficient and sustainable harvesting technologies, the agricultural sector in Gorontalo Province is expected to continue to grow and strengthen food security at both regional and national levels.