Articles
<![CDATA[Design Criteria of Learning Space for Street Children: The Observe Rituals Method ]]>
<![CDATA[Faniah Shafira Amir Ishak]]>;
<![CDATA[Fransiscus Xaverius Teddy Badai Samodra]]>
<![CDATA[ IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 6 (2020): 6th International Seminar on Science and Technology 2020 (ISST 2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember ]]>
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DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2020i6.8937
<![CDATA[An essential dimension for street children in coaching and learning in urban areas like Surabaya is the independence of learning in individual street children who are related to their privacy needs. Awareness of these privacy needs can be done with a perception approach that will vary from one person to another. The appropriate form of architecture as an attempt to deal with the problem of street children in Surabaya is a learning space. The main target and scope of the learning space are in the city of Surabaya, with a dense urban range and high economy. The method used in the search for design criteria is the observe rituals method. The process starts by observing and recording in detail the various events in a setting. Search for design criteria in this study as data to be implemented in a force-based framework, which is then reviewed to produce a learning space architecture design. The movement and performance of children in the learning process is a significant factor in the search for learning space design criteria. The results showed that moveable, active, open, theatrical, and excited were essential factors to produce design criteria.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of Folding Shutter on the Daylighting Performance in Tropical Climate ]]>
<![CDATA[Yasmine Mawaddag Ghufrona]]>;
<![CDATA[Asri Dinapradipta]]>;
<![CDATA[FX Teddy Badai Samodra]]>
<![CDATA[ IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 6 (2020): 6th International Seminar on Science and Technology 2020 (ISST 2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember ]]>
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DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2020i6.11099
<![CDATA[Utilization of abundant sunlight in tropical climates as daylighting can help to save energy consumption in the flats building. Based on daylight conditions in tropics, there is a need for a dynamic shading to be applied in façade which can be transformed to respond to the environmental change. Folding shutter is a dynamic shading device which can be operated by using folding and rotation motion. This paper aims to discuss the impact of folding shutter on the daylight performance in the context of flats buildings in tropical climates. Simulation using Radiance was conducted to test the sub-variables of folding shutter, including the folding configurations and shutter’s rotation angles on different conditions in tropics. The results showed that folding configurations results in high increase of daylight intensity and should be applied moderately. Meanwhile the shutter’s slats can help to diffuse and reflecting incoming light to the deepest areas of room. A closed configuration with shutter’s angle of 0° and 45° performed the best to face the inconsistent cloud movement in partly cloudy sky. The integration of folding shutter and 60 cm overhang produced the most stable performance which can meet the visual comfort standard in the longest period in tropics.]]>
<![CDATA[Architecture as a Syntax for Elderly Rejuvenation Design Proposal for Tropical Climate Country ]]>
<![CDATA[Grace Novita Silalahi]]>;
<![CDATA[FX. Teddy Badai Samodra]]>
<![CDATA[ IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 1 (2019): 4th International Seminar on Science and Technology 2018 (ISST 2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember ]]>
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DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2019i1.5191
<![CDATA[In an urban environment, the growing number of elderly population increases because of the increase in life quality. In order to face the increasing amount of elderly, the elderly needs to be empowered so they can still productive in their aging phase. This design research aims to upgrade the quality of Small Office/Home Office (SOHO) for the elderly through behavior setting of elderly by using Space Syntax. Field measurement and interview were conducted to obtain data for simulation using Depth Map analysis to predict room connection and integrity. The result highlighted that resilience design conducted through respect to the relation between the room that can lead elderly rejuvenation in tropical climate country]]>
<![CDATA[Mobile Architecture as Education Quality Enhancement of Street Children ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasan Busri]]>;
<![CDATA[FX Teddy Badai Samodra]]>
<![CDATA[ IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 1 (2019): 4th International Seminar on Science and Technology 2018 (ISST 2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember ]]>
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DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2019i1.5123
<![CDATA[Street children as a reality that can be found in every city in Indonesia becomes a "magnet" of urban issues especially in education sector. Marginal Theory assumes that urban poverty occurs due to culture of poverty that is isolated within certain societies with apathetic and pessimist individual characters and unsupportive family and community environments. The existence of marginalized groups became the main source of the occurrence of various forms of public illness, one of them is street children. Mobile Architecture is a reaction from the world of architecture in presenting new solutions in the social world. The phenomenon of formal education that is always seen with the size of formalities and measurable values, it should be seen from the other side that presents a reaction to the world of architecture as a container. The main question is how the concept of architectural flexibility can work optimally in the existence of this street children's school design? So that can be according to time, function and place. Architectural flexibility as the concept offered is accordance with current social and environmental conditions. This flexibility is supported by Portable Architecture and Folding Architecture methods so that a design - in this case street children’s school - can match the space at any time. This method allows to environment changes and can reach street children scattered at some point in the city. Based on the characteristics of street children who have demands on the street to make money, the empowerment approach proposed is the "Street Based Intervention" approach. This approach makes street children will be approached at a certain point then accommodated and given services in the form of education, coaching, and the place of play and socializing]]>
<![CDATA[Determination of Fitness Center Design Criteria with the Approach of Natural Shape and Forms in Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Pande Putu Dwi Novigga Artha]]>;
<![CDATA[Bambang Soemardino]]>;
<![CDATA[Fransiscus Xaverius Teddy Badai Samodra]]>
<![CDATA[ IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 6 (2020): 6th International Seminar on Science and Technology 2020 (ISST 2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember ]]>
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DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2020i6.8938
<![CDATA[Surabaya City has the highest activity and density in East Java. This situation affects physical and psychological health. Studies are stating that not exercising regularly is more dangerous than smoking. Therefore, public awareness of the importance of exercising must be increased for the health and national development. In stimulating people to be interested in visiting sports facilities is to apply the biophilic design approach. Restoring the essence of human relations with the nature can be a solution to increase enthusiasm in activities, especially sports in the city of Surabaya, that needs more natural elements. In biophilic theory, several elements can be used as design approaches, one of which is natural shapes and forms. According to Kellert's theory, the natural shapes and forms approach can be applied in 11 elements but these elements are global. By applying the theory of environmental perception, specific natural elements will be obtained with the interests of the people in Surabaya. The analysis results of the design with force-based framework method are specific design criteria for the design of the fitness center with natural shapes and forms approach. This can increase the interest in training and restore the physical and psychological health of its users.]]>
<![CDATA[Exploring and defining flats geometry for minimizing dust ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizka Tiara Maharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Nastiti Nungrahani Ekasiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[FX Teddy Badai Samodra]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusvika Ratri Harmunisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Wendy Sunarya]]>
<![CDATA[ ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 7 No 2 (2022): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Mei 2022 ~ Agustus 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira ]]>
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DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1418
<![CDATA[Residential houses such as flats located near industrial areas are vulnerable to the threat of high-intensity dust, thereby, exposing the occupants to Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) in the form of health problems, especially in the upper respiratory system. Therefore, this research was conducted to find appropriate design solutions to minimize dust from entering buildings through the application of geometric planes as a form of defense. It is also important to note that dust is closely related to the direction of the wind which is its conveying medium. This led to the determination of the right geometric shape to be applied as a dust barrier in the building facade. Moreover, this research was based on the force-based framework which proposes a form-refine-assembly stage consisting of several methods to determine the shape through simulation and evaluation associated with existing theories. The results were able to determine the position and shape of the facade area to serve as the barrier to the arrival of dust. The design is expected to be integrated into the shape and landscape layout of buildings to reduce dust in the site area.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluasi Adaptasi Kondisi Termal Gereja Cagar Budaya di Lingkungan Tropis Perkotaan (Studi Kasus: GPIB Immanuel Kota Malang) ]]>
<![CDATA[Samodra, FX Teddy Badai]]>;
<![CDATA[Ekasiwi, Sri Nastiti Nugrahani]]>;
<![CDATA[Antaryama, I Gusti Ngurah]]>;
<![CDATA[Defiana, Ima]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudarma, Erwin]]>
<![CDATA[ Sewagati Vol 8 No 3 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Publikasi ITS ]]>
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DOI: 10.12962/j26139960.v8i3.1028
<![CDATA[Selaras dengan salah satu tujuan dari pembangunan berkelanjutan dalam bidang pemukiman (habitation), yaitu membangun kota dan permukiman yang inklusif, sehat, aman, awet, dan berkelanjutan, maka kualitas lingkungan yang baik menjadi penting. GPIB (Gereja Protestan di Indonesia bagian Barat) Immanuel Kota Malang merupakan bangunan cagar budaya yang berada di daerah beriklim tropis lembap, di lingkungan perkotaan padat bangunan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah menyelesaikan permasalahan yang disampaikan oleh Mitra GPIB terkait kondisi tempat ibadah yang tidak nyaman secara termal. Metode pengabdian pada masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan pengukuran, simulasi/ perhitungan, dan analisis termal eksisting yang diselesaikan dengan pemasangan pengkondisi udara, namun masih ada keluhan penataan yang harmonis dan estetis. Hasil dari kegiatan ini berupa rancangan usulan perbaikan kondisi lingkungan di ruang ibadah. Seiring dengan program pengembangan sarana dan prasarana ibadah sebagai bangunan cagar budaya, peningkatan kondisi lingkungan diutamakan dengan mempertahankan kualitas sebagai bangunan yang dilindungi pemerintah.]]>
<![CDATA[Illusion in Architecture: An Alternative for Creating Virtual Environment to Support Efficient Site Utilization ]]>
<![CDATA[Pradika, Ferian Yavis]]>;
<![CDATA[Samodra, FX Teddy Badai]]>;
<![CDATA[Cahyadini, Sarah]]>
<![CDATA[ INERSIA lnformasi dan Ekspose Hasil Riset Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.21831/inersia.v20i1.72333
<![CDATA[Virtual materiality has become a reality due to technological advancements. This affects the evolution of architecture. Land utilization in residential designs is currently unrestricted. Humans still exploit natural land and food supplies to build homes. Conversely, houses that merely use the land for viewing rather than traversing it are an example of inefficient land usage. In architecture, virtual materiality plays a part in creating an artificial world. In order to minimize land consumption, an architectural strategy that may introduce virtual materiality into the real world is required. Illusion is one tactic. Tricks and deceit are given priority in the illusion technique. This program is intended for home users who want to replace their natural surroundings with an artificial one. By using this method, nature can improve without requiring interference from the original environment. Modeling experiments and qualitative research are used in the research methodology. Create suggested concepts by using an architectural methodology. Rendering models and sketches are the research outputs. The findings demonstrate that home design can make use of illusion as a representation of virtual materiality. Through the application of matter illusion techniques, manufactured environments can be made to resemble natural ones. Implementing the material illusion in a trapezoidal home. Screen technology is used to do this. The center of the design is where screen technology is used to display environmental content. big horizontal and vertical sides are necessary. However, this can be a substitute for the natural environment for residents, especially in dwelling design.]]>
<![CDATA[NOISE LEVEL IDENTIFICATION ON DENTAL CLINIC ]]>
<![CDATA[Kamila, Izza]]>;
<![CDATA[Noerwasito, Vincentius Totok]]>;
<![CDATA[Samodra, Fx Teddy Badai]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): July 2022 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V6.I1.2022.63-72
<![CDATA[Background: Noise is a problem affecting toothache patients psychological and physical aspects. The dental clinic can be a source of noise because it contrasts with the function of the dental clinic as a place of healing. Noise can cause toothache to be more psychologically painful, which causes dryness of the oral cavity. Purpose: Therefore, it is necessary to know how much the noise level in the dental clinic is with the case study of the Benowo dental clinic and where it comes from. Method: The researchers used an explorative method and observations to realize this activity. This study begins by calculating the clinical noise level using a sound meter, and then the results are compared with a literature study. Result: The highest noise recorded in this clinic reaches 84 dB. This is very far from the sound level recommended by SNI 03-6386-2000, which is 45 dB for dental clinics. Outside noise comes from roads, trains, and parking areas. The nature of noise from outside is sporadic, but the intensity of the noise is very high. Sources of noise from inside come from activities in the medicine room, patient conversations, drills, scaling, and compressors. Noise from within is continuous but less intense. Conclusion: The design of the dental clinic must consider the acoustic aspect as the central aspect. Further research is needed to choose the right design concept to protect the dental clinic from noise.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Coconut Fiber Wall Panels on Humidity Conditions in a Tropical House ]]>
<![CDATA[Supomo, Wila Prakasita Scotiswara]]>;
<![CDATA[Antaryama, I Gusti Ngurah]]>;
<![CDATA[Samodra, FX Teddy Badai]]>
<![CDATA[ Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 51 No. 2 (2024): DECEMBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.51.2.73-82
<![CDATA[Houses in warm and humid tropical regions, like Indonesia, often experience uncomfortable conditions due to high temperatures aggravated by high humidity. With its adsorptive characteristics, natural coconut fiber can be utilized as wall panels and assigned to regulate house humidity levels. Research focusing on investigating the adsorptive capability of the natural coconut fiber in controlling humidity is widely available, but that specifically examines the effect of the surface area of the material on air humidity conditions in humid tropical extant houses is still limited. A field experiment was conducted in a small Surabaya house. The study analyzes the impact of coconut fiber (CF) wall panels on humidity conditions in each house room and the optimal surface area of the wall panels. CF wall panels were found to reduce the indoor relative humidity (RH) significantly. The optimal surface area varied depending on room characteristics. The optimal surface area of the wall panels for the living room is six (6) m² with a 28% RH reduction, for the bedroom is six (6) m² with a 27% reduction, and for the kitchen is five (5) m² with a 27% reduction.]]>
