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Mengelola Bisnis Syariah bagi Enterpreneur Muslim Zakiah; Muslihun; Sanurdi
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 7 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i7.3700

Sharia-based business is a business activity from processing to selling products in order to gain profits based on sharia. The aim of this paper is to briefly understand the concept of managing sharia business for Muslim Entrepreneurs. The method used is a literature study where researchers collect data through documentation and literature. Researchers' data analysis techniques rely on books, journals and articles as part of data analysis or interpretation by collecting notes on research findings which are presented in a systematic manner after first carrying out data reduction or data selection. The results obtained show that Muslim entrepreneurs should have good behavior, such as acting friendly towards consumers. Behaving well by implementing polite and courteous behavior will make consumers comfortable and happy. Trust is also a behavior that Muslim entrepreneurs must have in doing business. Rasulluah Saw is an example of an honest businessman because of his trustworthy nature. The concept of Islamic business management contains elements and principles that must be implemented in organizing, the elements are; Planning, Organization, Coordination, Controlling, and Leading. At the level of sharia-based business management practices, a Muslim entrepreneur should have the abilities, namely; First, producing business products must be halal; Second, the Al-Quran and Hadith as the basis for business management; Third, don't make false promises and overpromise in business; Fourth, have business intentions and contracts adhering to Islamic sharia principles.

Mengelola Bisnis Syariah bagi Enterpreneur Muslim Zakiah; Muslihun; Sanurdi
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 7 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i7.3700

Sharia-based business is a business activity from processing to selling products in order to gain profits based on sharia. The aim of this paper is to briefly understand the concept of managing sharia business for Muslim Entrepreneurs. The method used is a literature study where researchers collect data through documentation and literature. Researchers' data analysis techniques rely on books, journals and articles as part of data analysis or interpretation by collecting notes on research findings which are presented in a systematic manner after first carrying out data reduction or data selection. The results obtained show that Muslim entrepreneurs should have good behavior, such as acting friendly towards consumers. Behaving well by implementing polite and courteous behavior will make consumers comfortable and happy. Trust is also a behavior that Muslim entrepreneurs must have in doing business. Rasulluah Saw is an example of an honest businessman because of his trustworthy nature. The concept of Islamic business management contains elements and principles that must be implemented in organizing, the elements are; Planning, Organization, Coordination, Controlling, and Leading. At the level of sharia-based business management practices, a Muslim entrepreneur should have the abilities, namely; First, producing business products must be halal; Second, the Al-Quran and Hadith as the basis for business management; Third, don't make false promises and overpromise in business; Fourth, have business intentions and contracts adhering to Islamic sharia principles.

مقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية ومنشأ الإنسانية الجديدة في العصر الحديث: الدراسة الفكرية المقاصدية عند عبد الله بن بيه Muslihun
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i1.914

يتمحور هذا البحث حول مقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية وعلاقته بمنشأ الإنسانية الجديدة في عصرنا اليوم. كما هو معروف، ترتكز مقاصد الشريعة إلى جلب المصالح ودرء المفاسد للإنسان عاجلا أو آجلا. وكذلك تهتم مقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية بمصلحة العباد الدنيوية والأخروية معا لأن صلاح دنياهم تؤثر إلى أخراهم جزاء بما كانوا يعملون. فإن مفهوم المصالح الإنسانية من ضوء الشريعة الإسلامية قول لا يختلف فيه أحد من كبار العلماء المقاصدي لأن الغاية القصوى من الشريعة هي تكوين الإنسان من حالة الصلاح إلى حالة الأصلح، وهذه الحالة التجديدية أمر طبيعي في ذات الإنسان، ولكن في الوقت نفسه فإن تجدد الإنسان لا يتجه إلى الصلاح فحسب بل للعكس يضمن تغير الإنسان بالهلاك والفساد لعدم العلاقة الإنسانية بعضهم بعضا حيث يتحاربون ويتقاتلون لإكتفاء أهوائهم وأنانيتهم سواء كانت هذه الحالة تحت راية الدين أو باسم عرق الشعوب. وهذا الواقع العياني في الأونة الأخيرة التي تجري بسفك الدماء في بعض البلدان يلزم بنائها على تجديد مفاهيم الإنسانية الجديدة من ضوء الشريعة الإسلامية لاسترجاع الإنسان إلى حقيقته الذي أمره الله باستخلاف الأرض وعمارتها. من هنا، استخدم الباحث تحليل الخطاب الديني (Discourse Analysis in Religious Studies) لتوضيح مقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية لدى عبد الله بن بيه ومساهمته في تعزيز السلام للبشر في أنحاء العالم. من خلال البحث العلمي، وجد الباحث الفكرة المقاصدية عند عبد الله بن بيه بأن المعاملة الإنسانية التي بنيت على أساس التراحم من ضوء مقاصد الشريعة الإسلامية أمر محتم لحل المشكلة الإنسانية. من أجل ذلك، لابد أن تقوم الحضارة الإنسانية على السلام والأمن في شتى االدول المتجاورة في الكرة الأرضية عامة وبلاد أندونيسيا على سبيل الخصوص كي لا يكون المجتمع العالمي بأسا بينهم.

Entrepreneurship-Based Model of Pesantren Economic Empowerment at Pesantren NW Al-Rahman, West Lombok Apip, Apipuddin; Siti Zaenab; Muslihun; Muhammad Yusup
JURNAL PENELITIAN KEISLAMAN Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Contemporary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jpk.v20i1.10361

This research centers on the asset management model for developing superior commodities within the plantation sector, specifically implemented by Pesantren NW Al-Rahman. The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach and a case study strategy to explore economic empowerment programs and activities at Pesantren NW Al-Rahman NW in West Lombok. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentation. Subsequently, data analysis adheres to the Miles and Huberman model. The findings reveal that pesantren embrace entrepreneurship-based empowerment in the plantation sector by harnessing the potential of local commodities such as durian, palm sugar, kolang kaling, and oyster mushrooms. Pesantren NW Al-Rahman assumes three pivotal roles within this model: owner, distributor, and marketer. The implications extend beyond the school itself, impacting operational costs, enhancing soft skills for students, and increasing personal income for neighboring communities.

Analisis Implementasi Akad Musyarakah Mutanaqisah pada Pembiayaan ASN di Bank NTB Syariah Cabang Sriwijaya Kasry A. Rahman; Muslihun; Sanurdi
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 9 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i9.5041

Musyarakah Mutanaqishah is a form of cooperation between two or more parties for the ownership of an item or asset. Where this cooperation will reduce the ownership rights of one party while the other party increases its ownership rights, this transfer of ownership is through a payment mechanism for other ownership rights. This research aims to explain the implementation of the Musyarakah Mutanaqisah contract in ASN financing at Bank NTB Syariah Sriwijaya Branch and the obstacles in implementing the contract. The method used is descriptive qualitative by observing, evaluating, analyzing and describing the phenomena that occur in implementing the Musyarakah Mutanaqisah contract on ASN financing at Bank NTB Syariah Sriwijaya Branch. The results of the study state that the implementation of the Musyarakah Mutanaqisah (MMQ) contract for ASN consumer financing at Bank NTB Syariah Sriwijaya Branch has been carried out by the DSN-MUI fatwa as stated in the SOP for financing implementation. The obstacles faced by Bank NTB Syariah in the implementation of ASN financing with the MMQ contract include, among others, the lack of understanding of customers regarding the regulations and mechanisms for implementing financing with the Musyarakah Mutanqisah (MMQ) contract; some customers cannot provide proof of asset ownership on behalf of the customer or their spouse, some customers apply for financing without bringing their spouse for various reasons, and some customers are unable to provide funds for administrative and insurance costs required before the financing disbursement process can be carried out.

Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Lokasi terhadap Minat Menabung di Bank Syariah: (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Dusun Sukarara Desa Sukarara Kecamatan Sakra Barat) Mislaili; Muslihun; Siti Ahdina Saadatirrohmi
Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jps.v3i1.9204

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian asosiatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang terdiri dari pengetahuan dan lokasi terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif, data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner pada masyarakat Dusun Sukarara Desa Sukarara dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 82 orang yang seluruhnya merupakan masyarakat yang tidak menabung di bank syariah. Adapun metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil analaisis linear berganda, diperoleh hasil penelitian dari dua variabel yaitu menunjukkan variabel pengetahuan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan memperoleh hasil uji t dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,030 < 0,05. Sedangkan untuk uji t pada variabel lokasi memperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,027 < 0,05 yang berarti variabel lokasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat menabung masyarakat Dusun Sukarara di bank syariah. Adapun untuk hasil analisis secara simultan memperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel pengetahuan dan lokasi terhadap minat menabung Masyarakat Dusun Sukarara di bank syariah.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, lokasi, minat menabung

Pekhanjangan Money as a Sanction for Singkil Aceh's Customary Marriage in Review of Maqasid Syariah Muslihun; Maysarah; Ali Shah, Syed Ahmad
Dirasah International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Comparative Islamic Studies
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Tarbiyah Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59373/drs.v3i1.36

The phenomenon of pekhanjangan money as a customary sanction in the marriage of the Singkil Aceh Tribe creates a dilemma between the fulfillment of the right to marry and customary obligations. This tradition requires the bride-to-be to compensate her unmarried brother before the wedding. This research aims to analyze the practice of pekhanjangan money and its relevance to maqasid sharia, especially in the aspects of maintaining religion, soul, offspring, mind, and property. The research method uses a qualitative approach with the type of case study in three sub-districts of Aceh Singkil District. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 15 informants (traditional leaders, religious leaders, perpetrators, and recipients of pekhanjangan), participant observation in three marriage cases, and documentation studies. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results showed that the practice of pekhanjangan is still strongly implemented with a flexible system, where the value of compensation can be negotiated according to economic capacity, ranging from one mayam of gold to other forms of compensation. From the maqasid sharia perspective, this practice supports the maintenance of the soul and intellect through its function in maintaining family harmony and mental health. However, implementation adjustments are needed so as not to cause excessive hardship for the less well-off parties and remain in line with sharia principles.

Analisis Manajemen Sistem Pemeliharaan Alat Kesehatan Mugiyanto; Muslihun; Ekma Nurani, Annisa
MEDIKA TRADA : Jurnal Teknik Elektomedik Polbitrada Vol 6 No 1 (2025): MEDIKA TRADA (JTEMP) Vol 6 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM POLBITRADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59485/jtemp.v6i1.119

Abstrak Maintenance of medical equipment is very necessary and is even a priority in important programs in a health service. As per the Regulation of the Minister of Health (Permenkes) Number 15 of 2023. concerning the maintenance of medical devices in health service facilities. More specifically, as mandated by Law Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals, medical equipment must be tested and calibrated. The purpose of this study is to determine the correct method and procedure for maintaining medical devices. While the purpose of maintaining the device is to maintain the level of accuracy of the device and to be able to operate properly. This study uses the Literature Review Article method using 15 journals as data sources which are electronic data. The results of this study contain several aspects in the maintenance of health equipment. In addition, from various literatures, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between tool maintenance and the quality assurance of the period of use of the device and also the quality of the examination results using the device. As a suggestion for implementing tool maintenance, testing and calibration of health devices should not only be to fulfill existing regulations or regulations. However, the most important thing is how to guarantee the quality of medical services and patient safety.

KONSEP MUTU PENDIDIKAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Iskandar Zulkarnain; A. Habib; Muslihun
An Najah (Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Sosial Keagamaan) Vol. 4 No. 2: Maret 2025
Publisher : Najah Bestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep mutu pendidikan dalam perspektif manajemen pendidikan Islam, implementasinya di lembaga pendidikan Islam, serta tantangan dan strategi yang dihadapi dalam mewujudkan mutu pendidikan yang ideal menurut pandangan Islam. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik studi pustaka (library research), yang mengkaji berbagai literatur, dokumen, dan hasil penelitian sebelumnya yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam perspektif manajemen pendidikan Islam, mutu pendidikan tidak hanya mencakup pencapaian akademik, tetapi juga mencakup dimensi spiritual, moral, dan sosial yang terintegrasi dalam pembentukan insan kamil. Manajemen pendidikan Islam berorientasi pada nilai-nilai tauhid dan etika Islami dalam setiap tahap manajemen, termasuk perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Implementasi manajemen Islami yang efektif terbukti mampu meningkatkan mutu lembaga pendidikan, baik secara akademik maupun karakter peserta didik. Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi berbagai tantangan yang dihadapi lembaga pendidikan Islam dalam mewujudkan mutu, seperti keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, fasilitas, dan kurikulum yang terfragmentasi. Strategi yang dapat diterapkan meliputi peningkatan kapasitas tenaga pendidik, integrasi kurikulum umum dan agama, serta penguatan kolaborasi dengan stakeholder pendidikan. Dengan pengelolaan yang berbasis nilai Islam, mutu pendidikan dapat ditingkatkan secara holistik dan berkelanjutan

Model Pariwisata Berkelanjutan (Sustainability Tourism) dan Dampaknya terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Senaru Kabupaten Lombok Utara M. Sya'ban; Muslihun; Muh. Azkar
Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47971/mjhi.v8i1.1109

This study aims to analyze the sustainable tourism model in Senaru Tourism Village, North Lombok, and its contribution to the local community's economic development. Using a qualitative approach and phenomenological method, this research explores the direct experiences of tourism actors, including the village head, members of the Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis), and local residents involved in tourism activities. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, non-participatory observation, and documentation. The findings indicate that sustainable tourism in Senaru not only increases income and job opportunities but also enhances quality of life through infrastructure development and community training. By integrating social, cultural, and environmental aspects, tourism in Senaru successfully balances economic benefits with environmental preservation. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of sustainable tourism implementation and its impact on local welfare, offering practical insights for similar tourism development models in other regions.

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