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Workshop on writing essay and introduction to the Zotero application for compiling references Hasbi Aswar; Faraz Faraz
Community Empowerment Vol 8 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.8106

Abstract

This community service is intended to improve the skills of students, researchers, lecturers, and the public who are interested in writing essays. This community service was carried out for two days through the online training method. The training was carried out by providing material on the introduction of Zotero as an automatic citation application for writing scientific papers and strategies for writing quality essays. This program attended by participants from various universities in Indonesia. From this activity, it can be seen that the event went smoothly and the participants were enthusiastic. However, the lack of participants meant that the program did not have a broad impact on the community. Some of the influencing factors include because this activity is carried out on Saturday - Sunday and people are already bored with online activities.
Analisis Peran Medecins Sans Frontieres Terhadap Krisis Kemanusiaan Di Suriah Melalui Pendekatan Prinsip Kemanusiaan Aulia Karin Salsabila; Hasbi Aswar
Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/hjirs.v3i2.27482

Abstract

The Syrian conflict involving government troops and opposition groups that has occurred since 2011 has resulted in a severe humanitarian crisis. Although this conflict has been mediated by various parties, until now the problem has not been resolved. This article will discuss one of the international actors who participated in dealing with the humanitarian impact that occurred in Syria, namely Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF). The role of MSF will be analysed using the concept of humanitarian principles in global humanitarian action. Data was collected through an online literature search relevant to this study. This article finds that MSF has a major role to play in helping to ease the health burden experienced by the war-affected Syrian people. In its role too, MSF always adheres to humanitarian principles such as humanity, neutrality, independence and impartiality. Konflik Suriah yang melibatkan tantara pemerintah dan kelompok opoisis yang terjadi sejak tahun 2011 menghasilkan krisis kemanusiaan yang parah. Meskipun konflik ini telah berupaya dimediasi oleh berbagai pihak, namun sampai saat ini permasalah tersebut belum juga tuntas. Artikel ini akan membahas salah satu aktor internasional yang turut serta dalam menangani dampak kemanusiaan yang terjadi di Suriah yaitu Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF). Peran MSF ini akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan konsep prinsip kemanusiaan dalam aksi kemanusiaan global (humanitarian action). Data dikumpulkan melalui penelusuran literatur daring yang relevan dengan kajian ini. Artikel ini menemukan bahwa MSF memiliki peran besar dalam membantu meringantkan beban Kesehatan yang dialami oleh masyarakat Suriah yang terdampak perang. Dalam perannya juga, MSF selalu menjalankan prinsip – prinsip kemanusiaan seperti kemanusiaan, netralitas, kemandirian dan ketidakberpihakan.
Shaping Perceptions: The Taliban’s Use of Digital Media for Public Diplomacy and Image Building After Seizing Power in Afghanistan Fitry Wahyuni; Hasbi Aswar
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Prodi Hubungan Internasional Program Magister Univ. Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.v7i2.54

Abstract

After 20 years of fighting against the invasion of the United States and its allies, the Taliban succeeded in taking power in Afghanistan on August 15, 2021. The return of the Taliban to power caused much controversy, especially regarding human rights. The Taliban tried to improve their negative image by increasing soft power through public diplomacy and utilizing digital media to strengthen their messages to the public. This study aims to analyze how the Taliban conducts public diplomacy through digital media to build a positive image after the takeover of power in Afghanistan. The method used was qualitative, using literature through online searches, especially digital media owned by the Taliban. This research found that the Taliban actively engages in public diplomacy by using digital media such as websites, YouTube, and Twitter to respond to narrative attacks and promote policies to build a positive image.
Prominent Muslim da`wah figures and their global role in changing the perception of Islam Aswar, Hasbi; Febrian, Silvia Jultikasari; Alfayed, Nazila; Safitri, Auliya Eka
Communications in Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): CHSS
Publisher : Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia (KIPMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21924/chss.3.2.2023.62

Abstract

Amidst the escalating negative narrative surrounding Islam, there is a parallel increase in efforts by Muslim figures and communities to counteract these perceptions. Leveraging the expansive reach of social media, influential personalities like Zakir Naik, Mufti Menk, and Nouman Ali Khan engage global audiences, including non-Muslim communities. This article explores how these figures impact the transformation of global perceptions of Islam through da`wa on online platforms, employing the concept of people-to-people diplomacy as an analytical tool. Data, primarily sourced from online platforms, media, books, and journals, reveal that these Muslim figures have significantly contributed to alter the global perceptions of Islam. Their efforts play a crucial role in gradually shifting non-Muslims from a stance of prejudice to one of empathy, fostering a more nuanced understanding of Islam worldwide.
Comparative Analysis of Anti-Capitalist Narratives in Hizb ut-Tahrir Movements in Indonesia and Malaysia Aswar, Hasbi
Dialogia Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024): DIALOGIA : JURNAL STUDI ISLAM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/dialogia.v22i1.8090

Abstract

This study explores the narrative of anti-capitalism through the perspective of Islamic political movements by comparing the Hizb ut-Tahrir movement in Indonesia and Malaysia. Capitalism has been a global topic of conversation with diverse impacts on societies, both positive and negative. However, criticisms have emerged due to the various damages and social impacts experienced in different countries. This research investigates how Hizb ut-Tahrir in Indonesia and Malaysia responds to the impact of capitalism in their respective countries through the lens of Islamic ideology. The study employs a qualitative approach with comparative analysis techniques, utilizing data collected from documents and literature related to the Hizb ut-Tahrir movement in both countries. The results reveal that Hizb ut-Tahrir in Indonesia and Malaysia views capitalism as a system incompatible with Islamic principles. They critique the capitalist system for fostering injustice, inequality, and the oppression of marginalized populations. Additionally, Hizb ut-Tahrir in Indonesia and Malaysia propose alternative Islamic-based economic systems as solutions to global economic problems.
POLITICAL ISLAM AND THE ANTI-CAPITALISM NARRATIVE OF HIZBUT TAHRIR INDONESIA Aswar, Hasbi; Faiz, Ihda Arifin
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 25, No 1 (2024): Islamic Politics and Society
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v25i1.26300

Abstract

This research will discuss the narrative of anti-capitalism from the perspective of the Islamic political movement by studying Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia's thoughts on the political-economic system in Indonesia. To date, capitalism has been a topic of global discussion, generating criticism due to various damages and social impacts in different countries. This study explores Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia's approach in responding to the influence of capitalism through the Islamic ideology they stand for. This research employs a qualitative approach by collecting data through documents and literature and analyzing it through a framing approach in social movement studies. The results showed that Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia views capitalism as a system that does not follow Islamic principles and produces injustice, inequality, and oppression against society. Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia presents an alternative Islamic-based political and economic system to solve the problems of capitalism in Indonesia and calls to implement sharia within the framework of an Islamic state or caliphate.
Drew Binsky’s Journey Through The Muslim World: Transforming Global Perceptions of Islam Through People-To-People Diplomacy Aswar, Hasbi; Alfayed, Nazila; Safitri, Auliya Eka; Febrian, Silvia Jultikasari
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 20, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/afkaruna.v20i1.19608

Abstract

This study explores Drew Binsky's journey in the Muslim world and how it has the potential to influence global perceptions of Islam positively. Drew Binsky is a renowned travel vlogger who has explored various countries, delving into their cultures, traditions, and daily lives. Drew Binsky has engaged with Muslim communities in different countries throughout his journeys, sharing these experiences through vlogs and social media platforms. Despite being Jewish and born in the United States, his perception of Islam and Muslims has transformed after visiting and interacting with Muslim communities. Uploaded and shared on social media platforms, particularly YouTube, these experiences contribute to offering an alternative perspective on Islam to the global audience, challenging long-standing misconceptions perpetuated by mainstream global media, scholars, and Islamophobic politicians. The study employed the People-to-People Diplomacy approach to discuss Binsky's efforts through the videos uploaded on his YouTube channel. Research findings indicate that despite being an American Jew, Binsky holds a positive view of Islam and has shared his perspective through videos watched by millions, appreciated not only by Muslim viewers but also by non-Muslim audiences.
Pertarungan Narasi Islam dalam Pemilihan Presiden Tahun 2019 Aswar, Hasbi; Zamzami, Fauzi Wahyu; Widjayanti, Alifya Kasih; Priyansyah, Ahmad
Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v5i2.17265

Abstract

The 2019 general election is one of the most intense elections in Indonesia's history, especially after reformasi (political reform) in the 1998. This election did not only involve political parties in the fight for the presidency but also involves opposition movements, especially the Islamic movement. After the phenomenon of 212 in 2016, Islamic movements became very active in influencing political activities in Indonesia, including the elections held in 2019. The efforts of this Islamic opposition movement were to delegitimize the regime (Joko Widodo) who tried to participate in the 2019 re-election through various narratives including religious narratives in it. Meanwhile, on the other hand, there are also other Islamic groups that carry out counter-narratives and support Jokowi to be re-elected in the 2019 election. This study focuses on discussing the narratives and counter-narratives carried out by Muslim opposition and pro-regime Islamic groups in the 2019 elections through narrative analysis in qualitative research. Data is collected through online sources, both from those with affiliation with related movements and other media. This research found that there were two sides of the Islamic narrative in the 2019 presidential election, namely the Islamist side who criticized the incumbent presidential candidate and the Islamic group side who supported the presidential candidate as well as the president who was in power.
HIZB UT-TAHRIR`S FIGHT BACK: THE RESPONSES OF HIZB UT-TAHRIR INDONESIA TO THE STATE REPRESSION Hasbi Aswar; Danial Bin Mohd. Yusof; Rohana Binti Abdul Hamid
Jisiera: The Journal of Islamic Studies and International Relations Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Jisiera Volume 5, Agustus, 2020
Publisher : The Indonesian Islamic Studies and International Relations Association (Insiera)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4048552

Abstract

Islamic political movements in the world politics are mostly responded by the state through repressive policies. Those groups are banned; their members are arrested, and even killed. Hizb ut-Tahrir is one example of an Islamic political movement that has gone through many kinds of state repression. In Indonesia, even though this group has for a long time enjoyed an open political space to work, it changed significantly after the state issued a policy to resolve this movement in Indonesia. This article aims to discuss the impact of the state policy to hizb ut-tahrir Indonesia by using a social movement approach on the impact of state repression to social movement. This paper argues that HTI responds to state policy by countering the state policy through political and legal strategy.
POLITIK LUAR NEGERI ARAB SAUDI DAN AJARAN SALAFI-WAHABI DI INDONESIA Hasbi Aswar
Jisiera: The Journal of Islamic Studies and International Relations Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Jisiera Volume 1, Agustus, 2016
Publisher : The Indonesian Islamic Studies and International Relations Association (Insiera)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4606669

Abstract

This article aims to explore the role of Saudi Arabian Foreign Policy in disseminating Wahhabi doctrines in Indonesia. Islam is one important aspect in Saudi Arabian Foreign Policy since its beginning in 18th century until nowadays.In early Saudi Kingdom, its foreign policy focused on expansion of its power and spread the Wahhabi doctrines in the region of Arabia. This expansive policy resulted long conflict between Saudi Kingdom and Ottoman Empire. In modern Saudi Arabia Kingdom, Islam in Saudi Arabian Foreign Policy can be seen through its big role to support and contribute Islamic Da’wah (Preaching of Islam) in many ways, such as by education assistance and building Islamic Center in many countries. However, the expansion of Saudi Arabia Islamic da`wah remains controversy between many observers. Some contend that Islamic Da`wah based on Wahhabi doctrines can produce extrimism or radicalism becoming threat to world peace and security.