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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies

An Analysis of Humanitarian Military Intervention in Nigeria: Focus on Saving Victims or Defeating Boko Haram? Pratiwi, Tiffany Setyo
Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies (IJPSS) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies
Publisher : Department of International Relations, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (677.348 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/ijpss.v2i2.41

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper discusses the humanitarian intervention in Nigeria because the Boko Haram’s attack. Humanitarian intervention was carried out because there had been gross human rights violations in an area and the government's inability to solve them. Boko Haram attack has caused a humanitarian crisis in Nigeria. Unfortunately, Nigeria has been unable to solve the problem. Boko Haram is a separatist group that wants to replace Nigeria’s legitimate government to Sharia Law. Thus, humanitarian intervention is needed. This paper will explain three sub chapters of the discussion, such as: First, the political and economic conditions in Nigeria. Second, process of Boko Haram attack. Third, humanitarian intervention efforts in Nigeria carried out by international actors, such as: The African Union, some countries in Africa, the United States and some international humanitarian agencies. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method. Data sources from literature and internet studies. This paper finds that the humanitarian intervention consists of a military approach and a socio-economic approach. In 2020, humanitarian interventions focus on recovery in education, health issues, and assisting the shelter of refugees.
An Analysis of Humanitarian Military Intervention in Nigeria: Focus on Saving Victims or Defeating Boko Haram? Tiffany Setyo Pratiwi
Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies (IJPSS) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies
Publisher : Department of International Relations, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ijpss.v2i2.41

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper discusses the humanitarian intervention in Nigeria because the Boko Haram’s attack. Humanitarian intervention was carried out because there had been gross human rights violations in an area and the government's inability to solve them. Boko Haram attack has caused a humanitarian crisis in Nigeria. Unfortunately, Nigeria has been unable to solve the problem. Boko Haram is a separatist group that wants to replace Nigeria’s legitimate government to Sharia Law. Thus, humanitarian intervention is needed. This paper will explain three sub chapters of the discussion, such as: First, the political and economic conditions in Nigeria. Second, process of Boko Haram attack. Third, humanitarian intervention efforts in Nigeria carried out by international actors, such as: The African Union, some countries in Africa, the United States and some international humanitarian agencies. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method. Data sources from literature and internet studies. This paper finds that the humanitarian intervention consists of a military approach and a socio-economic approach. In 2020, humanitarian interventions focus on recovery in education, health issues, and assisting the shelter of refugees.
Analisis Kampanye Donasi Organisasi Come Back Alive dalam Upaya Memproduksi Keamanan di Perang Rusia-Ukraina Tahun 2022 Tiffany Setyo Pratiwi; Aliya Hamida; Galih Antonius Ola Lewoema; Ahmed Varrel Alkahfi Mauza
Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies (IJPSS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies
Publisher : Department of International Relations, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ijpss.v4i2.104

Abstract

Rusia yang merupakan negara dengan kekuatan militer peringkat ke-2 di dunia, melakukan invasi ke Ukraina pada tanggal 24 Februari 2022. Invasi yang dilakukan oleh Rusia dilatar belakangi oleh ancaman dari Ukraina yang ingin bergabung ke NATO. Ukraina yang kekuatan militernya tidak begitu besar melakukan strategi crowdfunding atau penggalangan dana untuk memperkuat pertahanan militernya melalui organisasi salah satunya adalah Come Back Alive. Penggalangan dana dilakukan melalui cara cryptocurrency. Penggalangan dana menyediakan seperti peralatan medis, penyediaan perlengkapan militer seperti baju anti peluru, helm, dan lain-lain. Come Back Alive menjadi organisasi terbesar yang melakukan penggalangan dana untuk angkatan bersenjata Ukraina. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif untuk menjelaskan analisis kampanye galang dana yang dilakukan Come Back Alive. Konsep keamanan militer digunakan untuk menganalisis kajian ini. Penelitian ini menemukan fenomena tersebut sebagai wujud upaya produksi keamanan militer oleh masyarakat dan NGO.