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PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP HUTAN PRODUKSI DI KENAGARIAN SUNGAI KUNYIT KECAMATAN SANGIR BALAI JANGGO KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Fanny Prina Putri; Surtani Surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 6 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i6.1983

Abstract

The objectives of this study were (1) Public perception of production forests to convert forest into agricultural land, (2) Field supervision by the authorities, (3) Utilization of production forests. This type of research is qualitative research. The data used are primary data. Primary data was obtained from direct interviews with the Nagari Sungai Kunyit community. Data collection techniques using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques by performing data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are: (1) The community's perception of forest conversion still considers the forest as a livelihood, beneficial for their economic resources and thinks that the forest is their right and a gift to be used at will. (2) The public perception of production forests regarding field supervision by authorized parties shows that the community does not understand about forest management and conservation, because on-the-ground supervision by authorized parties is rarely carried out or not implemented. (3) The community's perception of utilization of production forests, the community feels lucky with the existence of production forests, seen from the actions they take by clearing agricultural or agricultural land to meet their income and daily needs.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL RUAS PADANG - SICINCIN Dony Hidayat; Surtani Surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i1.2000

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengetahui kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat disekitar pembangunan jalan tol. (2) Untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi masyarakat terhadap pembangunan jalan tol. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpilan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Informan yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini yaitu Ninik mamak, Wali Nagari Kasang, Kepala Korong Chaniago, Bintungan dan masyarakat Nagari Kasang. Hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa (1) Kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat disekitar pembangunan jalan tol relatif homogen dari segi mata pencaharian dengan mayoritas sebagai petani sedangkan tingkat pendidikan formal tergolong rendah. Sementara itu rata-rata pendapatan masyarakat berkisar antara Rp. 500.000,00 – Rp. 4.000.000,00/bulan. (2) Masyarakat memiliki persepsi positif dan negatif terhadap pembangunan jalan tol ruas Padang - Sicincin.
ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DI SMA NEGERI 1 X KOTO KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Cintia Chairani; Surtani Surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i1.2010

Abstract

This study aims to identify the student’s difficulties experience in online Geography learning process and the underlying factors also the strategy to slove them at the SMA Negeri 1 X Koto, Tanah Datar district. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative. This research was conducted in SMAN 1 X Koto. The sample in this study was determined by an involuntary sampling technique, which is a deliberate analysis of the data-sources samples by propagating the research apparatus through Google Form. This study found : 1) students are less interested, unmotivated and hard to concentrate with online learning systems. The underlying factors include, first is internal factors such as health disorder. Whereas the external causes are, lack of online learning tools like laptops, computers and smartphones, not exactly adequate in the internet package and teh living conditions are not conducive to learning. 2) The strategy to solve the learning difficulties are come from teacher, parents and the student.
KOMPARASI MINAT BELAJAR SISWA ANTARA PEMBELAJARAN DARING DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN TATAP MUKA PADA MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI KELAS XI IPS DI SMA NEGERI 1 SUTERA KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Dina Istifiari; Surtani Surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i1.2036

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe, analyze and discus data about: the comparison of student interest in learning between online learning and face to face learning in Geography class XI IPS at SMA Negeri 1 Sutera, Pesisir Selatan Regency. This research belongs to a comparative study with the ex post facto approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 34 students. This research was conducted at SMAN 1 Sutera. The data collection thecniques used were questionnaires and documentation. It is necessary to test the validity and reliability of the instrument because one of the research variables, namely student interest in learning, is a psychological variable. The data analysis technique used is the respondent achievement level (TCR) data analysis technique and the t tes. The results showed that: 1) The average score of student interest in face to face learning wa 3,31 with a respondent achievement level (TCR) of 82,8% with a high category compared to the average score of the student interest in learning in online learning, namely 2,62 with the responden achievement level (TCR) of 65,4% with the moderate category. 2) the results of the hypothesis test t-count > t-table (5,65 >1,49) at the significant level ɑ 0,05. This means that the proposed hypothesis is accepted (H1 is accepted, H0 is rejected)
KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI BURUH TAHU DI KECAMATAN LUBUK SIKAPING KABUPATEN PASAMAN Ghania Okta Viona; Surtani Surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i1.2040

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1). The income level of workers knows, 2). Conditions for meeting the clothing needs of tofu workers, 3). Conditions for meeting the needs of tofu workers' boards, 4). The conditions for meeting food needs need to know, 5). Conditions for meeting the educational needs of tofu workers' families, 6). The conditions for meeting the health needs of the workers' families know. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. Thepopulation of all tofu workers in Lubuk Sikaping District is 35 people, while the sample uses the saturated sampling technique. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used was descriptive with a percentage formula. The results of the data recap were processed using a weighting system. Research results 1). The income condition of the tofu worker is between Rp. 1,000,000 - Rp. 1,500,000 / month. The majority of side jobs are as agricultural laborers with an income of between Rp. 410,000 - Rp. 500,000 / month, the majority of dependents are 5 people, 2). The condition of meeting the clothing needs of tofu workers with an average score of 2.9 is in the medium category, is classified as a capable condition, 3). The condition of meeting the needs of tofu workers' boards with an average score of 3.3 is in the medium category, is classified as a capable condition, 4). The condition of meeting the food needs of tofu workers with an average score of 3.4 is in the medium category, is classified as a capable condition 5). The condition of fulfilling the educational needs of the family of workers knows the average score of 3.1 is in the moderate category, but there are still many who are categorized as quite capable, 6). The condition of meeting the health needs of the family of tofu workers with an average score of 2.5 is in the low category,classified is underprivileged conditions.
Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Frequency Ratio-Based Fuzzy Logic Approach in Lima Puluh Kota Regency Surtani, Surtani; Ahyuni, Ahyuni -; Nur, Hamdi; Tahsya, Alifah; Prisma, Dina Rahayu Eliza
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v8i2.613

Abstract

One of the non-linear models for determining landslide-prone areas is the fuzzy logic method. This research aims to determine the landslide prone zoning map in Limapuluh Kota Regency, by using fuzzy gamma operations in GIS, from 11 factors: aspect, curvature, elevation, slope, landform, geology, proximity to stream, landcover, rainfall intensity, NDVI and soil. The data used is 149 landslide events in Limapuluh Kota Regency. The data was processed using the factors that cause landslides with a train and test ratio of 60: 40. The research results show that by using γ = 0.975, an area with high landslide characteristics was obtained covering an area of 28,463 ha (8.79%), with a medium area of 76,544 ha (23.64%) and low area of 218,820 (65.57%). By validating using the ROC curve and test data, an AUC value of 0.746 was obtained, which means the accuracy level of the resulting map is high.
KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI CENGKEH DI NAGARI SANIANGBAKA KECAMATAN X KOTO SINGKARAK KABUPATEN SOLOK Syah, Zikry; Surtani, Surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/2832

Abstract

This study aims to describe the Socio-Economic Condition of Clove Farmers in Nagari Saniangbaka, X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive using purposive sampling technique. The sample of research respondents was calculated using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, so that the sample of respondents was 90 clove farmers. The results of the study can be concluded that: The Saniangbaka community works as main and secondary clove farmers. The education level of the main clove farmers is elementary school (SD) and the secondary clove farmer education is high school or equivalent (SMA). The health condition is quite good, judging from the time of illness in the last 6 months, only 38.9% felt sick 4-6 times. The income from clove crop per month is less than Rp. 1,000,000, with a percentage of 86.7%. The area of ​​land owned by the main clove farmers is larger than that of the secondary clove farmers. The amount of clove production obtained is less than 10 kg/month with a percentage of 81.1%.
Analysis of Daily Exam Answers on the Curriculum 2013 Topic Distribution and Management Natural Resources at Pertiwi 1 High School in Padang Syukriyah, Syukriyah; Ahyuni, Ahyuni; Anwar, Syafri; Surtani, Surtani
Journal Of Education And Teaching Learning (JETL) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Education and Teaching Learning (JETL)
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jetl.v6i1.1726

Abstract

This research aims to find out how teachers assess essay questions that contain elements of analysis and to find out students' answers to essay questions that contain analysis on the distribution and management of natural resources on 2013 curriculum. This research uses mixed research methods. The population in the study was all 11th grade of SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang. The sampling technique in this research used a total sampling technique. The total population is 101 people, while the sample size is 101 people. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that some teachers do not understand how to assess essay questions that contain elements of analysis on material on the distribution and management of natural resources and that most students do not understand the answers to essay questions that contain analysis. This is based on the lack of complexity in the content of geographic concepts that can be linked in creating questions and answering essay questions that contain elements of analysis on the distribution and management of natural resources.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Talking Stick Terhadap Hasil Belajar Geografi Siswa Kelas X Di SMA Negeri 1 Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Solok Saputra, Hari; Surtani, Surtani
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i2.15109

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran Talking Stick terhadap hasil belajar geografi siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Solok. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi experimental. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dengan sampel X.E 3 kelas eksperimen, dan X.E 1 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes dalam bentuk pilihan ganda. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata Pretest kelas eksperimen adalah 56,625, dan kelas kontrol 56,781. Hasil rata-rata Posttest kelas eksperimen 85,75 dan kelas kontrol 79,343. Analisis uji hipotesis menggunakan uji-t diperoleh nilai Sig.(2 Tailed) sebesar 0,003 < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hasil rata-rata N-Gain Score kelas eksperimen adalah 68,7601% kategori cukup efektif, dan kelas kontrol 51,6533% kategori kurang efektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari penerapan model pembelajaran Talking Stick terhadap hasil belajar geografi siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Solok.
Pengaruh Wisata Alam Solok Radjo Terhadap Ekonomi Lokal di Nagari Aia Dingin Kabupaten Solok Rahmadi, Irfan; Surtani, Surtani
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i2.15264

Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah, untuk mengetahui apakah Potensi Objek Wisata alam solok radjo terhadap ekonomi local di nagari aia dingin kabupaten solok dan untuk mengenali kendala apa saja yang diperoleh untuk mengembangkan potensi yang ada di Wisata Alam Solok Radjo serta bagaimana solusinya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan penelitian kualitatif.Peneliti melakukan wawancara terhadap narasumber yang berkaitan dengan objek wisata alam solok radjo dan memperoleh bahwa wisata alam solok radjo memiliki potensi-potensi alami yang dapat dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupaten Solok dan berpengaruh terhadap perekonomian masyarakat sekitar dengan peluang usaha serta peluang kerja.