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All Journal IJTIHAD Transformatif Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Jurnal Al-Dustur Jurnal Baabu Al-ilmi : Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN COMPARATIVE OF SYARIAH LAW JES (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Islamiconomic: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM BAABU AL-ILMI: Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah

Haerul Akmal

Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Author-ID : 7152718

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI ISLAM DI ASIA TENGGARA (Sebuah Kajian Historis) Akmal, Haerul; Ghozali, Mohammad
Jurnal BAABU AL-ILMI: Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Bengkulu

Abstract : The development of Islamic Economy in several Asian countries through many processes, among them is the establishment of a Law or a Government Regulation. The development of Islamic economics in several Asian countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and Brunei Darussalam, can be seen from the growth of Banking in each of these countries. The method used in this writing is the Writing Method Library Reseach. This study yielded some important points, that the development of Islamic economics in the countries that become the object of research, originated from the seriousness of the Muslims to establish sharia-based banking, because in the minds of minority Muslims, that they have the right to consume halal banking products and in accordance with their religious teachings. The aspirations of these Muslims are not only heard by the local government, but the government's attention is on their aspirations. In the end, as a proof of the concern, a regulation was issued concerning the opening of banking with profit sharing or non-interest system.Keywords : Islamic Economy,Sharia Banking

The Analysis of Buying and Selling of Goods Without Price Tags in The Perspective of Fiqh Mu’amalah at Student Cooperative Stores of PMDG Campus Haerul Akmal; Teguh Eka Prasetya; Abdurrahman Azmi
JES (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

This research aims at finding out the practice of selling goods without price tags and the fiqh mu’amalah review on its sales at student cooperative stores of PMDG Campus. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative which describes the various conditions, situations and social phenomena that occur. Applying the field research, this study uses the interview results with the management of student and consumer cooperatives, as a source of data collection. Based on this research, sales in student cooperatives apply the same system as in supermarkets, where the consumer takes the items he wants to buy on the storefront, then takes them to the cashier to carry out the transaction process. Since the price tag is not included, the price given by the cashier sometimes changed or unclear. Hence, it can be assumed that the sale of goods without the use of price tags in student cooperatives Store still has a light ghara>r element, which lies in pricing. Due to the absence of a price tag, the management of the student cooperative sometimes speculated on their merchandise, giving rise to ghara>r. However, the ghara>r that occurs does not happen at the core of the trade, and does not cause hostility, so the buying and selling practice in student cooperatives store is legal.

ANALYSIS OF JUDGE DECISION NUMBER 1537/Pid.B/2016/PnJkt.Utr RELATED TO PENAL CODE AGAINST BLASPHEMY PERPETRATOR Achmad Arif; Haerul Akmal; Muhammad Imam Subagja
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/jad.v4i2.1864

The discourse on religious blasphemy is one that raises a lot of polemics. In the Indonesian context, this does not only occur in the domain of positive law, but also extensively in the domain of Islamic thoughts. The underlying issue of the argument is whether the penalty to whom blaspheme such a religion in accordance of the satisfaction and teaching of every adherent of religion in Indonesia, such types of questions emerge in discussions regarding the matter of what is most relevance in accordance of the teachings of the defied religion which in this case is Islam. This research aims to find out the sanctions imposed by the judge in case No.1537/Pid.B/ 2016/ PN. JktUtr. according to the perspective of Islamic law and also the law in force in Indonesia so that the normative juridical approach method used with logical thinking is deductive.

Implementation of Murabahah Agreement on Peer to Peer Lending Platform Muhammad Irkham Firdaus; Haerul Akmal; Setiawan bin Lahuri
ISLAMICONOMIC: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN)

ABSTRACTPeer to Peer Lending is the best solution for MSME entrepreneurs, so the development of start-up is very fast. Ease in the mechanism offered is a major factor in accelerating the growth of the start-up. So that, it makes to began for developing several Peer to Peer Lending platforms in Indonesia. But, the system used is still based on the conventional economic system, which still takes advantage of the interest system while interest is strictly prohibited in Islam. Interest in Islamic Economics is analogous as usury. Whereas in fiqh muamalah, lawful transactions are transactions that are independent of the maghrib elements (maisyir, gharar, and usur). So that, the Peer to Peer Lending transaction is independent of the maghrib elements, the researcher will create a Peer to Peer Lending design that is in accordance with Islamic economic principles, by implementing the murabahah contract on the Peer to Peer Lending transaction. So, the benefits taken do not use the usury system.

Implementasi Wisata Syariah Lombok dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Mulyono Jamal; Hamid Fahmi Zarkasyi; Haerul Akmal; Tesa Mellina
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 4, No 2 November (2019)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Sharia tourism is one of the tourism concepts applied based on sharia principles. In recent years, Islamic tourism has mushroomed in several regions in Indonesia and even in the world, with different concepts. This concept is not only a media for the promotion of the regions that want to apply it, but more than that the tourism carried out by a person can strengthen his creed and belief, if carried out in accordance with Islamic principles. However, how is the application of sharia tourism in accordance with sharia principles? The concept of Islamic tourism which should be applied?, There are still many unknowns. So it takes an in-depth understanding of the concept of sharia tourism, and the need for a research related to this. Researchers see a relationship between maqoshid sharia with sharia tourism currently being applied. This study aims to determine the application of Islamic tourism in the perspective of Islamic maqoshid, with Lombok as the object of study. This type of research is qualitative research. Data collection method is done by interview and observation. Interviews were conducted on 10 respondents and took 5 tourism objects that became tourist icons in 5 districts in Lombok as research samples. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between maqoshid sharia in the application of sharia tourism, namely in the safeguarding of religion, soul, reason, descent and wealth. So the applied sharia tourism must include five safeguards in sharia maqoshid. While the application of Lombok sharia tourism in the maqoshid sharia perspective has not yet reached the five aspects of safeguards.

Tinjauan Fiqh Muamalah Terhadap Transaksi Multi Akad dalam Fatwa DSN-MUI Tentang Pembiayaan Likuiditas Jangka Pendek Syariah Haerul Akmal; Mohammad Hanief Sirajulhuda
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 4, No 2 November (2019)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

The purpose of this study is to find out the multi-contract picture in the al-bai maa al-wad bi al-syira (BMWBS) agreement on the fatwa of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulama Council (DSN-MUI) Number 109/DSN-MUI/II/2017 concerning Sharia Short-Term Liquidity Financing (fatwa 109-PLJPS) and knowing multi-contract transactions in the BMWBS contract on 109-PLJPS fatwa from the perspective of muamalah fiqh. The research is a library research that is qualitative-descriptive in nature with a juridical-normative approach through deductive methods. The results obtained: First, the multi-contract in the BMWBS contract can be seen from several things; binding wa'd (promise) that links the two Sharia Securities transactions (SBS) between Sharia Banks and Bank Indonesia, time limits on SBS sale and purchase, and time-limited utilization of SBS ownership. Secondly, there is relevance between the hadith of the bay'ataini fi bay'ah and the BMWBS contract through illat riba. For this reason, DSN-MUI needs to review the 109-PLJPS fatwa by including the hadith of the bay'ataini fi bay'ah, then making it a legal consideration by looking at the various meanings of the ulemas and their agreement on it to make it more compatible with your fiqh.

PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL: PERBANDINGAN HUKUM PIDANA POSITIF DAN PIDANA ISLAM Saepul Rochman; Haerul Akmal; Yaffi Jananta Andriansyah
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 19 No 1 (2021): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

This article aims to compare the application of criminal defamation norms through social media. The method used in this study is a normative method with comparative law approach. The results of this study indicate that the criminal act of defamation is sentenced to one year in prison. Whereas in Islamic criminal law as a source of positive law, according to the school of jurisprudence (madzhab) other than Syafi'iyah, the punishment is exile (ta'zir) according to the decision of the caliph or sultan or qadhi. Only the Shafi'iyah school determines through a legal analogy (qiyas). That the defendant is sentenced to one year's seclusion

KONSEP PENJAGAAN TERHADAP HARTA DALAM WISATA SYARIAH Haerul Akmal; Tesa Mellina; Mulyono Jamal; Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi
Ijtihad Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Harta adalah amanah yang harus dikembangkan secara terencana untuk tujuan menghilangkan kemiskinan, memenuhi kebutuhan dasar setiap individu, membuat kehidupan terasa nyaman dan mendorong terciptanya distribusi pendapatan dan kekayaan yang merata, hal tersebut dapat dicapai dengan penjagaan harta, dan hal ini tidak hanya berlaku untuk individu saja, tapi juga lembaga, instansi dan industri. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian ini deskriptif analisis, metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan interview dan observasi, Penelitian ini mengambil 5 responden untuk menjawab variabel yang diteliti. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Penjagaan harta pada maqoshid syariah dilakukan dengan iktisab atau usaha dan didistribusikan sesuai dnegan tuntunan syariat. Adapun konsep penjagaan harta pada wisata syariah Lombok terhadap harta meliputi dua aspek yaitu iktisab dilakukan dengan mendirikan memperindah obyek-obyek wisata, hotel atau penginapan, dan restoran. Adapun aspek distribusi (pendapatan) dilakukan dengan infak, sedekah yaitu dengan cara membangun rumah-rumah fakir miskin pada setiap hari Jum’at, pembangunan masjid atau tempat ibadah di area obyek wisata, menyalurkan dana untuk posyandu, guru-guru ngaji dan marbot-marbot masjid.

Peran KPU Ponorogo Dalam Penanggulangan Money Politic Pilkada Kabupaten Ponorogo Achmad Arif; Haerul Akmal; Iman Nur Hidayat
Ijtihad Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Penelitian ini mengkaji secara komprehensif peran KPU Ponorogo dalam penangggulangan money politic Pilkada Ponorogo. Money politic dalam Pilkada sudah menjadi rahasia umum, namun sampai saat ini belum ada alternatif kongkrit dalam penyelesaiannya di tingkatan pemilih. Penelitian ini selain untuk mengetahui peran KPU Ponorogo juga untuk memberikan saran dan solusi untuk Pilkada yang LUBER dan JurDil sebagaimana amanah dari konstitusi. Dalam mencapai tujuan penelitian, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kombinasi, penelitian normatif dan penelitian empiris. Penelitian normatif digunakan untuk menganalisis aturan-aturan yang dapat digunakan sebagai dasar hukum KPU Ponorogo dalam rangka penanganan money politic. Penelitian empiris digunakan untuk menganalisis data faktual di lapangan terkait dengan peran KPU Kabupaten Ponorogo. Data-data yang faktual KPU Kabupaten Ponorogo dianalisis untuk melihat seberapa besar peran KPU Kabupaten Ponorogo dalam hal penanggulangan money politic di Kaubupaten Ponorogo. Hasil analisis data dari penelitian normatif dan empiris kemudian dikombinasikan dalam rangka mencari jawaba atas peran KPU Ponorogo dalam penanggulangan money politic dalam Pilkada di Ponorogo. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa KPU Ponorogo, memiliki peran aktif dalam menanggulangi money politic yaitu dengan memberikan Pendidikan politik dan demokrasi bagi setiap penduduk yang telah memiliki hak pilih. Keyword: KPU, Ponorogo, Pilkada, Money Politic

The Concept of Nursing Care in Maqashid Sharia Perspective Akmal, Haerul; Muqorobin, Ahmad; Marjany, Nawa; Romadonika, Fitri
Ijtihad Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Ijtihad: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ijtihad.v18i2.13055

**English**Nursing care is the most important thing in the world of health, the existence of a nurse in health institutions has great urgency, the good or bad of a person's assessment of a health institution can be assessed by many people in terms of the nursing care provided by a nurse. In terms of the good and bad of the care provided, Islam has standards in providing nursing care for a patient. This research aims to describe the concept of nursing care in Islam by referring to the Maqashid al Sariah perspective. This research is qualitative research, research data is presented descriptively. The results of this research show that there are five things that must be fulfilled by nursing care in Islam, namely nursing care must meet the standards of safeguarding religion, safeguarding the soul, safeguarding the mind, safeguarding offspring and safeguarding property. It is hoped that this research can become a standard in the implementation of Islmaic nursing care in Indonesia. **Indonesia**Asuhan keperawatan merupakan hal terpenting dalam dunia kesehatan, keberadaan seorang perawat di dalam institusi-institusi kesehatan memiliki urgensitas yang sangat besar, baik buruknya penilaian seseorang terhadap institusi kesehatan dapat dinilai oleh banyak orang dari sisi asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan oleh seorang perawat. Dalam hal baik buruknya asuhan yang diberikan, Islam memiliki standarisasi dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan bagi seorang pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengambarkan konsep asuhan keperawatan dalam Islam dengan mengacu pada perspektif Maqashid Syariah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, data-data penelitian disajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima hal yang harus dipenuhi oleh asuhan keperawatan dalam Islam yaitu Asuhan keperawatan harus memenuhi standar penjagaan pada agama, penjagaan pada jiwa, penjagaan pada akal, penjagaan pada keturunan dan penjagaan pada harta. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan dalam pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan Keislaman di Indonesia.

Co-Authors Abdurrahman Azmi Achmad Arif Ahmad Muqorobin Arif, Achmad Arif Hamid Fahmi Zarkasyi Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi Iman Nur Hidayat Islam, Muhammad Thoriqul Kanggas, Fazari Zul Hasmi Kurniawan, Cecep Soleh Mahmud, Hafini bin Marjany, Nawa Mellina, Tesa Mohammad Ghozali, Mohammad Mohammad Hanief Sirajulhuda Muhammad Imam Subagja Muhammad Irkham Firdaus Mulyono Jamal Mulyono Jamal Mulyono Jamal MUNAWAROH, HIFDHOTUL Rashda Diana Romadonika, Fitri Saepul Rochman Sirajulhuda, Mohammad Hanief Teguh Eka Prasetya Tesa Mellina Tesa Mellina Wati, Ratma - Yaffi Jananta Andriansyah Zarkasyi, Hamid Fahmi

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