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KATA 'SĀFĀR' DALAM PERSPEKTIF SUFI: KAJIAN TERHADAP METAFORA KONSEPTUAL GEORGE LAKOFF Hasanuddin Chaer; Abdul Rasyad; Mari'i Mari'i; Rahmat Hidayat; Pipit Aprilia Susanti; Andra Ade Riyanto
Lingua Franca:Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/lf.v8i2.22510

Abstract

This article delves deeply into the essence of the word 'Sāfār' from a Sufi perspective, utilizing the conceptual metaphor framework developed by George Lakoff. The research aims to uncover the philosophical and spiritual meanings contained within the word 'Sāfār' in the context of Sufi tradition, and how the use of conceptual metaphor can deepen our understanding of Sufi mystical journeys. Within Lakoff's "The Path Traversed-If Possible/Not Possible" conceptual framework, the article explores the dynamics between the Source Domain and the Target Domain in the metaphor of 'Sāfār'. This research applies George Lakoff's conceptual metaphor method to interpret the literal meaning of the word 'Sāfār' within the spiritual Sufi framework into a metaphorical meaning. To understand this phenomenon, the research is conducted through three stages: First, data collection, in which researchers gather literal words of 'Sāfār' from the texts of the Qur'an and Sufi manuscripts. Second, data analysis, in which researchers observe, analyze, and understand the literal meaning of the word 'Sāfār' in the Qur'anic texts, and connect it with metaphorical meanings. Third, data conclusion, where researchers understand and interpret the meaning from the source domain to the target domain of the metaphor of the word 'Sāfār' in the context of Sufi spiritual journey. Findings from this research indicate that a metaphorical understanding of the term 'Sāfār' can provide new insights and broader perspectives on spiritual, philosophical, and cognitive linguistic experiences. This is because the research highlights the complexity of dynamics between the source domain and the target domain in the process of metaphorical interpretation.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Optimalisasi Lahan Pekarangan di Desa Gunungsari Kabuapten Lombok Barat Muhammad Yamin; Khairuddin; I Wayan Mertha; Andra Ade Riyanto; Ade Andriyan
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Januari - Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v9i1.14720

Abstract

Gunungsari Village, West Lombok Regency, possesses significant agricultural potential; however, household yard utilization remains suboptimal. This community service program aimed to enhance community capacity through training and mentoring in vegetable, mushroom, and catfish cultivation based on household yard optimization. The program applied an andragogical and participatory approach emphasizing 85% practical activities. Results indicate improved knowledge and technical skills in vertical farming, hydroponics, aquaponics, and small-scale catfish cultivation. The program strengthened household food security, reduced food expenditure, and created additional income opportunities. The integrated yard-based cultivation model demonstrates strong potential for sustainability and replication in similar rural contexts.