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PENINGKATAN MUTU FISIOLOGIS DAN PERTUMBUHAN BENIH CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens) KEDALUARSA MELALUI TEKNIK INVIGORASI MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK JAGUNG MUDA Ermawati, Netty; Ambar Agustiana, Linda; Santika, Putri
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v13i1.532

One of the problems with companies engaged in seed production is that many seeds produced are not sold quickly and expire, resulting in a decrease in physiological quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in the physiological quality and growth of expired cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) seeds through the invigoration technique using young corn extract (Zea mays). The research was conducted using the Non-Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the concentration of young corn extract (K) as the treatment factor. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and followed by DMRT level of 5%. The K factor consists of 5 levels; K0 (without soaking in young corn extract), K1 (20% of young corn extract), K2 (25% of young corn extract), K3 (30% of young corn extract), and K4 (35% of young corn extract ). The results showed that the use of young corn extract for invigoration of expired cayenne pepper seed had a significantly different effect on the parameters of growth synchrony and vigor index, and had a very significant effect on the parameters of germination power, maximum growth potential, and growth speed, compared to the control treatment. These results indicate that young corn extract is capable of acting as a bio-invigorator in improving the physiological quality of expired seeds

Pertumbuhan Eksplan Anggrek Dendrobium pada Beberapa Modifikasi Media Subkultur dengan IAA dan BAP Rohman, Fadil; Rohman, Hanif Fatur; Santika, Putri; Ningsih, Riani; Nugroho, Suseno Edi
AGRILAND Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11, No 3 (2023): Agriland: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/agr.v11i3.8790

Pengembangan anggrek di Indonesia terkendala oleh ketersediaan bibit berkualitas dalam jumlah banyak dan waktu singkat. Permasalahan ini dapat diatasi dengan upaya perbanyakan tanaman melalui teknik kultur in vitro. dalam rangka menghasilkan plantlet dalam waktu singkat, media kultur in vitro perlu dimodifikasi dengan penambahan zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT), seperti IAA dan BAP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan eksplan anggrek dendrobium pada beberapa konsentrasi IAA dan BAP dalam perbanyakan kultur in vitro. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober hingga November 2023 di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Politeknik Negeri Jember. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Perlakuan percobaan adalah konsentrasi IAA dan BAP yang ditambahkan pada media MS yang terdiri atas empat taraf, yaitu IAA 0 ppm + BAP 0 ppm (kontrol), IAA 0 ppm + BAP 0.25 ppm, IAA 0 ppm + BAP 0.25 ppm dan IAA 0.25 ppm + BAP 0.25 ppm. Peubah pengamatan meliputi tinggi tanaman, waktu muncul tunas dan jumlah tunas. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan DMRT. Penambahan IAA 0.25 ppm + BAP 0.25 ppm merupakan perlakuan modifikasi media MS terbaik pada subkultur anggrek dendrobium yang ditunjukkan dengan pertumbuhan tanaman yang secara nyata lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan media MS tanpa penambahan ZPT.

The INOVASI PRODUK MINUMAN TEH CASCARA DARI LIMBAH KULIT KOPI SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENGURANGAN LIMBAH PERTANIAN OLEH TEACHING FACTORY PENGOLAHAN PRODUK KOPI Rosdiana, Eva; Nugroho, Setyo Andi Nugroho; Pujiastuti, Pujiastuti; Nirmala Kusumaningtyas, Rizky; Santika, Putri; Cinantya Anindita, Devina
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 9 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v9i3.5496

Coffee production from 2020 to 2022 experienced fluctuations. In 2020, coffee production reached 762.38 thousand tons, increasing to 786.19 thousand tons in 2021, or a 3.12% rise. As coffee production increases, the amount of waste produced also rises. Coffee husks make up 48% of physical composition, consisting of 42% fruit skin and 6% bean skin. The proportion of coffee husk generated during processing is quite significant, ranging from 40-45%. Coffee husks contain 10.4% crude protein and 17.2% crude fiber. Coffee husks also contain phenolic compounds with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. Coffee husk extract can inhibit hyaluronidase, presenting potential to reduce allergies and inflammation. Given its composition and benefits, our service team has developed a cascara tea product. The active compounds in cascara include 1.8-8.56% tannins, 6.5% pectin, 1.3% caffeine, 2.6% chlorogenic acid, 1.6% caffeic acid, and 43% total anthocyanins. The community service program was conducted from June to November 2024. The target audience for the program was the Teaching Factory for Coffee Product Processing. The results showed that knowledge among technicians and students in the pre-test phase was highest (40%) in recognizing coffee waste, environmental impact, and health benefits of cascara tea, while the lowest (30%) was in cascara tea production. Post-test results showed a 100% improvement in cascara tea production skills. These results indicate that more than 70% of technicians and students understood and were able to produce cascara tea

ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN BERMASALAH PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN TEMPO DENGAN SKEMA BALLOON PAYMENT PADA KSPPS BMT SOKO GURU MA’ARIF JEPARA Santika, Putri; Hazmi, Faiqul
Jurnal Tabarru': Islamic Banking and Finance Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Tabarru' : Islamic Banking and Finance
Publisher : Department of Islamic Banking, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Islamic University of Riau (UIR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jtb.2024.vol7(2).17835

Studi ini membahas pembiayaan bermasalah pada produk pembiayaan tempo dengan skema balloon payment di KSPPS BMT Soko Guru Ma'arif Jepara. Faktor internal dan eksternal seperti penyelewengan dana, kurangnya pengendalian, situasi ekonomi, politik, dan alam menjadi penyebab utama permasalahan ini. Dampaknya meliputi Non Performance Financing (NPF) yang melebihi batas wajar, gangguan likuiditas dan profitabilitas BMT serta kesulitan ekonomi bagi anggota. Strategi yang telah diterapkan meliputi analisis mendalam, restrukturisasi pembiayaan, dan penagihan intensif, dengan penekanan pada langkah-langkah preventif dan kuratif. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman mendalam terkait resiko pembiayaan bermasalah dan menawarkan rekomendasi untuk mengatasinya dengan fokus pada peningkatan literasi keuangan anggota terkait skema pembiayaan tempo dengan balloon payment. Selain itu artikel ini juga membahas aspek-aspek lain dari pembiayaan mikro, termasuk dampaknya terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan, kesetaraan gender, dan inklusi sosial, serta strategi untuk menyelesaikan pembiayaan yang bermasalah di lembaga keuangan Islam.

PENYULUHAN MICROGREEN BAGI WARGA PERUMAHAN VILLA BOUGENVILLE INDAH ANTIROGO JEMBER GUNA PENINGKATAN KETAHANAN PANGAN KELUARGA Muhklisin, Ilham; Santika, Putri
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2: Juli 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan rumah tangga melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan budidaya microgreen kepada warga perumahan Villa Bougenville Indah Antirogo Kabupaten Jember. Microgreen merupakan tanaman muda yang dapat dibudidayakan dalam waktu singkat, memiliki nilai gizi tinggi, dan tidak memerlukan lahan luas, sehingga sangat sesuai untuk diterapkan di lingkungan perumahan. Metode kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan teknis budidaya, pendampingan praktik, serta evaluasi hasil. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dari warga dan keberhasilan dalam membudidayakan mikrogreen secara mandiri. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, diharapkan masyarakat mampu memenuhi sebagian kebutuhan pangan bergizi secara mandiri dan berkelanjutan

REVITALISASI MUTU FISIOLOGIS BENIH SEMANGKA (CITRULLUS LANATUS L.) MELALUI SEED PRIMING MENGGUNAKAN AIR KELAPA Santika, Putri; Alvioneta, Novaria Rheina; Muhklisin, Ilham
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 2: Juli 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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The decline in physiological quality of expired watermelon seeds poses a serious challenge in horticultural cultivation. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of seed priming using young coconut water on the viability and vigor of both expired and non-expired watermelon seeds. The experiment was arranged in a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: coconut water concentrations (0%, 30%, 50%, and 70%) and seed age (one-year expired and non-expired), each with three replications. Observed parameters included germination rate, maximum growth potential, germination speed, and uniformity. The results showed that soaking in 50% coconut water for 4 hours produced the best outcomes across all parameters for both expired and non-expired seeds. Germination rate of expired seeds increased from 78% to 93.3%, and maximum growth potential, growth speed, as well as growth uniformity improved significantly. These findings indicate that coconut water at an optimal concentration functions effectively as a biopriming agent in revitalizing the physiological quality of expired watermelon seeds.

Performance of F2 Generation Lines of Soybean (Glycine max. L) as Backcross Results of GHJ-4 and GHJ-5 with Ryoko as A Donor Parent Sjamsijah, Nurul; Rahayu, Sri; Rosdiana, Eva; Santika, Putri; Asmono, Sepdian Luri
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v7i4.97

The breeding of new high-yielding varieties is one of the solutions to the low productivity of soybeans in Indonesia. Superior genotypes of ‘GHJ-4 (A)’ and ‘GHJ-5 ’ were obtained in the previous study with an average weight of 13 g/100 seeds and a potential yield of 3 tons/ha. The attempt to increase the weight and size of the seeds of ‘GHJ-4’ and ‘GHJ-5’ was continued using the backcrossing method with ‘Ryoko (>35 g/100 seeds) as a parent donor. F1 plants were obtained with an average weight of 15 g/100 seeds. This study aimed to determine the performance of the F2 generation of backcross in terms of the number of filled pods, the weight of 100 seeds, yield per plant (g), yield per plot (kg), and potential yield per hectare (tons/ha), as well as the heritability value of the genotypes. In this particular study, the F2 seeds from F1 plants were then planted and observed. This study used a non-factorial randomized block design (RBD) with 11 soybean genotypes, each consisting of 3 replications. The results showed that the F2 generations (GHJ-4XRyoko, RyokoXGHJ -5, and GHJ-4XGHJ-5) are considered as prospective new high-yielding varieties with a potential yield of ≥ 3.5 tons/ha, which have successfully restored the trait of ‘Ryoko’ and surpassed the performance of ‘GHJ-4’ and ‘GHJ-5’ as their parents in all parameters. The heritability value of the genotypes tested belongs to the high category, on the parameters of the number of filled pods (96.937 %), yield per plant (98.102 %), the weight of 100 seeds (99.132%), yield per plot (92.605 %) and potential yield per hectare (92.257 %). For the parameters observed, the back cross yields of harvest age were 72-74 HST, the weight of 100 grains was 17-18 grams and the yield per hectare was around 4 tons/ha. The heritability value shows that the observed traits are inherited from parents on average more than 90% and the selection that will be used is pedigree selection.

Quantitative and Qualitative Traits of Five Local Maize Varieties for Baby Corn Variety Breeding Rahmawati, Dwi; Santika, Putri; Rizqi, Ainur
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v7i4.152

In Indonesia, the production of baby corn is generally derived from composite varieties because not many varieties have been exclusively bred for baby corn purposes. This study aimed to determine the quantitative and qualitative traits of five local maize varieties to obtain potential parent materials for baby-corn-purposed lines. The research was conducted at the Experimental Field of State Polytechnic Jember using a non-factorial randomized block design with five local maize varieties (‘Kretek Madura’, ‘Bisma’, ‘Provit A1’, ‘Srikandi Kuning’, and ‘Sukmaraga’). The data obtained were analyzed with ANOVA and followed by the Fisher’s Least Significant Difference Test at a 5% error level. The results indicated that all five varieties tested met the standards of Codex for baby corn in terms of diameter, length, and qualitative traits. In terms of plant height, female flowering, and number of ears, V1 ‘Madura Kretek’ was observed to have the most potential as it had the shortest plant height (173.60 cm), the fastest female flowering (43.64 days), and harvest age (47.67 days), as well as the highest number of ears (2.55). However, this variety showed a lower baby corn weight, which might affect the total yield. It is suggested that the next quest of parent material for the baby-corn-purposed line can be also focused on the weight of the baby corn.

Penerapan Konsep Zero Waste pada Pengelolaan Limbah Produksi Benih Semangka (Citrullus lanatus L.) menjadi Produk Olahan Nata de Cucu Pada Kelompok Tani Mayang Jaya Kurniasari, Leli; Ermawaty, Netty; Santika, Putri; Adnan, Moch Rosyadi; Kusumawati, Wida; Badriyah, Lailatul; Pradana, Rizki Tri; Riska, Ananda; Mukhlis, Mukhlis
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025 (Juni)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v5i2.5560

Horticultural production in East Java continues to increase each year, particularly in strategic commodities such as chili, shallots, and watermelon. Jember Regency, especially the Mayang District, has become a major center of watermelon production with high productivity. Seputih Village, located in the Mayang District, holds significant potential for horticultural cultivation; however, this potential has not been fully utilized, particularly in the processing of waste from seed production such as the flesh of watermelon and chili, which has so far been discarded. This community service activity aimed to increase the economic value of watermelon waste through training in processing it into value-added food products, namely Nata de Cucu. The program was carried out from October to November 2024 in Seputih Village, involving the State Polytechnic of Jember, five students, the Mayang Jaya Farmers Group, and the local community. The implementation method included several stages: preparation, collection of previous research results, program socialization, technology dissemination through training, and monitoring and evaluation. A training module was developed to assist participants in processing watermelon waste independently, even after the program ends. The results of the activity showed a high level of enthusiasm from the partners, especially from the women farmer group. After the training, there was an 80% increase in the knowledge and skills of the farmers in processing watermelon waste into Nata de Cucu, which was then packaged and labeled. The conclusion of this program indicates a positive response and success in adding economic value to agricultural waste. Further action is needed to expand the utilization of watermelon waste not only as a food product but also as a potential source of renewable energy, considering the large volume of waste produced.

Pertumbuhan Eksplan Anggrek Dendrobium pada Beberapa Modifikasi Media Subkultur dengan IAA dan BAP Rohman, Fadil; Rohman, Hanif Fatur; Santika, Putri; Ningsih, Riani; Nugroho, Suseno Edi
AGRILAND Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11, No 3 (2023): Agriland: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/agr.v11i3.8790

Pengembangan anggrek di Indonesia terkendala oleh ketersediaan bibit berkualitas dalam jumlah banyak dan waktu singkat. Permasalahan ini dapat diatasi dengan upaya perbanyakan tanaman melalui teknik kultur in vitro. dalam rangka menghasilkan plantlet dalam waktu singkat, media kultur in vitro perlu dimodifikasi dengan penambahan zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT), seperti IAA dan BAP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan eksplan anggrek dendrobium pada beberapa konsentrasi IAA dan BAP dalam perbanyakan kultur in vitro. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober hingga November 2023 di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Politeknik Negeri Jember. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Perlakuan percobaan adalah konsentrasi IAA dan BAP yang ditambahkan pada media MS yang terdiri atas empat taraf, yaitu IAA 0 ppm + BAP 0 ppm (kontrol), IAA 0 ppm + BAP 0.25 ppm, IAA 0 ppm + BAP 0.25 ppm dan IAA 0.25 ppm + BAP 0.25 ppm. Peubah pengamatan meliputi tinggi tanaman, waktu muncul tunas dan jumlah tunas. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan DMRT. Penambahan IAA 0.25 ppm + BAP 0.25 ppm merupakan perlakuan modifikasi media MS terbaik pada subkultur anggrek dendrobium yang ditunjukkan dengan pertumbuhan tanaman yang secara nyata lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan media MS tanpa penambahan ZPT.

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