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Journal : Evidence Midwifery Journal

Hubungan Asupan Zat Gizi Dan body Image Dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis ( KEK) Pada Remaja Puteri Di SMAN 1 Bangkinang Chania, Rani; Harahap, Dewi Anggriani; Lasepa, Wanda
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i4.35866

Abstract

Nutritional problems are prone to occur in the adolescent age group. Adolescents are an age group where specific nutritional problems occur, especially Anemia and Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). Nutrient intake such as energy, protein and Body Image intake can affect the occurrence of chronic energy deficiency in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutrient intake and Body Image with the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in female adolescents at SMAN 1 Bangkinang. This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional study approach research design. The research tools are questionnaires and LILA. The study was conducted on June 10 - June 22, 2024 with a sample of 52 female students obtained by stratified random sampling. The results of the univariate analysis showed that out of 52 female students, 29 female students (55.8%) had insufficient energy intake, 32 female students (61.5%) had insufficient protein intake, 33 female students (63.5%) were dissatisfied with their body shape and 29 female students (55.8%) had CED status. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a relationship between energy intake (? = 0.000), protein (? = 0.008) and body image (? = 0.003). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between nutrient intake and body image with KEK. It is expected that female students consume food intake containing nutrients to prevent an increase in KEK and minimize the occurrence of KEK in adolescence.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Riwayat Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan Desriani, Fithri; syahda, syukrianti; lasepa, wanda
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i1.21345

Abstract

Stunting is slow growth, namely the height of toddlers is not in accordance with age caused by various factors, including lack of knowledge of mothers and toddlers not exclusively breastfeeding. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 21.6%, in Riau 17.0% and in Pekanbaru City 16.8% in 2022. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge and history of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting. Type of quantitative research with case control design. Population: 28 mothers under five are stunted and 28 mothers under five are not stunted. The study will be conducted from May 30 to June 16, 2023. Collection of maternal knowledge data and exclusive breastfeeding history using questionnaires, nutritional status data anthropometric measurements of height. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square. The results of the univariate analysis of 28 stunting toddlers, 15 respondents (53.6%) had good knowledge, of 28 non-stunting toddlers, 19 respondents (67.9%) had good knowledge. The results of the univariate analysis of the history of exclusive breastfeeding in 28 stunted toddlers, 23 toddlers (82.1%) were not exclusively breastfed, of 28 toddlers who were not stunted, 18 toddlers (64.3%) who were not exclusively breastfed. Chi square results showed no relationship between maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.274) and history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.217) with the incidence of stunting. Conclusion There is no significant relationship between maternal knowledge and history of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months in the working area of the Puskesmas Limapuluh Kota Pekanbaru. Mothers are expected to actively participate in posyandu activities, to find out the growth of children.