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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO Wal'afiat Hospital Journal WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL
Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Perbandingan Kolesterol-LDL Penderita Obesitas Dengan Dan Tidak Hipertensi Di RS. Ibnu Sina Makassar Suleha, Andi; Murfat, Zulfitriani; Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni; Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.111

Abstract

Obesitas merupakan kondisi adanya lemak berlebih dalam tubuh yang dapat menyebabkan abnormalitas profil lipid sebagai pemicu penyakit kardiovaskuler yang kebanyakan terjadi di negara-negara berkembang. Hipertensi merupakan penyebab pertama kematian di dunia. Dislipidemia ditandai dengan kenaikan kadar kolesterol total, trigliserida, LDL dan penurunan kadar kolesterol HDL. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar kolesterol low-density lipoprotein (K-LDL) penderita obesitas dengan dan tidak hipertensi di RS. Ibnu Sina Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan metode case control. Analisis data menggunakan Mann Whitney U Test. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 32 orang yang terbagi menjadi kelompok obesitas tidak hipertensi dan obesitas dengan hipertensi masing-masing 16 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sampel semunya perempuan (100%) terbanyak dari kalangan usia 39-59 tahun(56,3%) dan bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga(62,5%). Kadar K-LDL terbanyak kategori tinggi(81.3%). Rerata kadar K-LDL pasien obesitas dengan hipertensi(132,25±77 mg/dl) lebih tinggi dari obesitas tidak hipertensi (110,31±17.33 mg/dl). Dari hasil analisis didapatkan p-value yaitu 0.003. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kadar K-LDL pada penderita obesitas dengan dan tidak hipertensi di RS.Ibnu Sina Makassar.
Karakteristik Pasien Hipertensi Pada Usia kurang dari 45 Tahun Di Klinik Kimia Farma Pada Juli Tahun 2023 Aulia, Aidina Trini; Mappahya, AliAspar; Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati; Wisudawan, Wisudawan; Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.126

Abstract

Hypertension is a disorder that occurs in the blood vessels which will result in the intake of oxygen and nutrients below the blood being hampered from reaching the body tissues that need it. Most cases of hypertension in Indonesia occur in the age group 18 years and over with a percentage of 25.80%. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that cause hypertension at ages less than 45 years. This research is quantitative with a descriptive analytical design. Data was collected primarily by interviewing patients and the results were analyzed using SPSS. Research results: In relation to gender with age, occupation, body mass index, family history, and comorbidities, it was shown that women had higher hypertension than men. In addition, most hypertensive patients live in Ujung Pandang and have jobs and comorbidities, thereby increasing the risk of hypertension.
KAKI DIABETIK : PENDEKATAN DIAGNOSIS SEBAGAI KOMPLIKASI ANGIOPATI PADA DIABETES MELITUS Rahmah R, Fauziah; Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi; Bamatraf, Anis
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.45496

Abstract

Diabetes merupakan penyebab utama berbagai komplikasi serius, termasuk kebutaan akibat retinopati diabetik, gagal ginjal yang memerlukan dialisis, serta amputasi lutut non-traumatis. Salah satu komplikasi yang umum terjadi pada diabetes melitus (DM) adalah angiopati, yang disebabkan oleh kerusakan endotel pembuluh darah dan dapat memengaruhi baik pembuluh darah besar (makroangiopati) maupun kecil (mikroangiopati). Literatur ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kaki diabetik sebagai komplikasi angiopati pada diabetes melitus melalui pendekatan diagnosis. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review, dengan mengumpulkan artikel atau jurnal ilmiah dari database PubMed, Portal Garuda, dan Google Scholar yang memenuhi standar SINTA IV dan V, dengan rentang waktu publikasi antara tahun 2020 hingga 2024. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian meliputi “kaki diabetik,” “angiopati,” dan “diabetes mellitus.” Berdasarkan hasil penelusuran literatur, ditemukan 10 artikel penelitian yang melaporkan komplikasi angiopati pada penderita diabetes melitus. Kesimpulan dari tinjauan ini menunjukkan bahwa komplikasi makrovaskuler yang umum pada penderita DM meliputi trombosis otak (pembekuan darah pada sebagian otak), penyakit jantung koroner (PJK), gagal jantung kongestif, dan stroke. Sementara itu, komplikasi mikrovaskuler yang sering terjadi adalah nefropati, retinopati diabetik, neuropati, serta amputasi. Dengan demikian, angiopati sebagai komplikasi DM perlu mendapatkan perhatian dalam penegakan diagnosis kaki diabetik.  
The Effect of Nigella Sativa L. Extract on Blood Glucose Levels in Alloxan-Induced Hyperglycemic Mus musculus Khoirunnisa, Nur; Makmun, Armanto; Surdam, Zulfiyah; Nur, Muhammad Jabal; Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi; Zulfahmidah, Zulfahmidah
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i3.2055

Abstract

Hyperglycemia is one of the conditions of increasing blood glucose levels. There are various treatment options in patients with hyperglycemia, one of which is non-drug therapy with traditional medicine. A traditional medicinal plant with various benefits, namely black cumin which is known to have a variety of ingredients that can lower blood glucose levels. Knowing the effect of black cumin extract on blood glucose levels in mice with alloxane-induced hyperglycemia. The research design used was a pre and post test with control group design with a total sample of 27 mice divided into 3 groups where each group consisted of 9 heads. Group 1 is the control group while group 2 and group 3 will be treated respectively. The analysis was carried out with a paired sample t-test to see the differences between each group before and after treatment. The results of the study on the average blood glucose levels before treatment and after the administration of black cumin treatment there were changes in each group obtained a significance value of 0.000 at both doses of black cumin extract. Based on the results obtained, it is known that black cumin extract can reduce blood glucose levels where the greater the dose is directly proportional to the decrease in blood glucose levels.
Prevalence of COVID-19 Incidence Rates in Hypertension Patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar in 2020 Saputra, Pryantama; Wiriansyah, Edward Pandu; Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi; Tulak, Sandy; Rahman, Rusman
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7624

Abstract

The COVID-19 virus, which is caused by SARS-CoV-2, is a global health problem that affects many nations. Similar to the H7N9, SARS, and MERS viruses, COVID-19 can be more severe in hypertensive individuals. With a prevalence of 50.1% among COVID-19 patients, hypertension is a significant comorbidity that increases the risk of death by 1.37 times due to the increased number of ACE2 receptors that facilitate the virus's spread. This study uses a descriptive cross-sectional design with secondary data from medical records of COVID-19 patients with hypertension at Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar. Data were collected through total sampling after obtaining permission from the hospital and then processed and analyzed descriptively. The study shows that the majority of COVID-19 patients with hypertension are aged 65 and over (33.4%). Male patients are slightly more prevalent (53%) compared to females (47%), possibly due to genetic factors affecting the immune system. Seventy-three percent of patients adhered to hypertension treatment, while 27% did not. The function of the ACE-2 enzyme, which is also affected by antihypertensive treatment, may have an impact on the relationship between COVID-19 and hypertension. These findings emphasize the significance of treating the elderly and remaining on treatment in order to reduce the likelihood of contracting COVID-19. The survey derives that the vast majority of Covid patients with hypertension are developed 65 and over (33.4%), with an insignificantly higher inescapability of folks (53.3%) diverged from females. Adherence to hypertension treatment is high, with 73.3% of patients following their prescribed regimen.
Perbandingan Kolesterol-LDL Penderita Obesitas Dengan Dan Tidak Hipertensi Di RS. Ibnu Sina Makassar Suleha, Andi; Murfat, Zulfitriani; Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni; Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.111

Abstract

Obesitas merupakan kondisi adanya lemak berlebih dalam tubuh yang dapat menyebabkan abnormalitas profil lipid sebagai pemicu penyakit kardiovaskuler yang kebanyakan terjadi di negara-negara berkembang. Hipertensi merupakan penyebab pertama kematian di dunia. Dislipidemia ditandai dengan kenaikan kadar kolesterol total, trigliserida, LDL dan penurunan kadar kolesterol HDL. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar kolesterol low-density lipoprotein (K-LDL) penderita obesitas dengan dan tidak hipertensi di RS. Ibnu Sina Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan metode case control. Analisis data menggunakan Mann Whitney U Test. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 32 orang yang terbagi menjadi kelompok obesitas tidak hipertensi dan obesitas dengan hipertensi masing-masing 16 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sampel semunya perempuan (100%) terbanyak dari kalangan usia 39-59 tahun(56,3%) dan bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga(62,5%). Kadar K-LDL terbanyak kategori tinggi(81.3%). Rerata kadar K-LDL pasien obesitas dengan hipertensi(132,25±77 mg/dl) lebih tinggi dari obesitas tidak hipertensi (110,31±17.33 mg/dl). Dari hasil analisis didapatkan p-value yaitu 0.003. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kadar K-LDL pada penderita obesitas dengan dan tidak hipertensi di RS.Ibnu Sina Makassar.
Karakteristik Pasien Hipertensi Pada Usia kurang dari 45 Tahun Di Klinik Kimia Farma Pada Juli Tahun 2023 Aulia, Aidina Trini; Mappahya, AliAspar; Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati; Wisudawan, Wisudawan; Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.126

Abstract

Hypertension is a disorder that occurs in the blood vessels which will result in the intake of oxygen and nutrients below the blood being hampered from reaching the body tissues that need it. Most cases of hypertension in Indonesia occur in the age group 18 years and over with a percentage of 25.80%. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that cause hypertension at ages less than 45 years. This research is quantitative with a descriptive analytical design. Data was collected primarily by interviewing patients and the results were analyzed using SPSS. Research results: In relation to gender with age, occupation, body mass index, family history, and comorbidities, it was shown that women had higher hypertension than men. In addition, most hypertensive patients live in Ujung Pandang and have jobs and comorbidities, thereby increasing the risk of hypertension.
Co-Authors Aulia, Aidina Trini Bamatraf, Anis Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni Khoirunnisa, Nur Makmun, Armanto Mappahya, AliAspar Muhammad Jabal Nur, Muhammad Jabal Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati Rahmah R, Fauziah Rahman, Rusman Saputra, Pryantama Suleha, Andi Surdam, Zulfiyah Tulak, Sandy Wiriansyah, Edward Pandu Wisudawan, Wisudawan Zulfahmidah, Zulfahmidah Zulfitriani Murfat