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Journal : JEUMPA

Peningkatan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Cara Kontrol Plak yang Benar pada Anak SDN Al Fityah Aceh Besar RECA; Mufi Zarni; Eka Sri Rahayu
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (941.363 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v1i1.65

Abstract

Efforts to maintain dental and oral health should be carried out from this age. Elementary school age is an ideal time to train a child's motor skills, including brushing teeth. Good brushing habits must be formed at a young age because plaque control is very important for maintaining oral and dental health. In an initial survey conducted by 10 grade VI children at SDN AL-FITYAN Aceh Besar, it was found that 80% of children had poor OHIS criteria, which ranged from 1.9-3.0. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about how to properly control plaque in SD AL-FITYAN Aceh Besar children and improve the dental and oral hygiene status of elementary school students. In this community service, dental and oral health improvement was carried out by correct plaque control for AL-FITYAN Aceh Besar elementary school children, using the Lecture, Question, and Answer, Demonstration, Discussion, and Simulation methods. The results of community service that have been carried out are an increase in student knowledge in maintaining oral and dental hygiene in AL-FITYAN SD Aceh Besar students, with an increase before the intervention (pre-test) in the poor category (66.7%) and after the intervention ( post-test) was in a good category (96.7%), There was an increase in the dental and oral hygiene status of SD AL-FITYAN Aceh Besar students, with an increase before the intervention (pre-test) in the very poor category (53.3%) and after the intervention (post-test) was in a good category (93.3%). It is recommended to the school to carry out counseling activities and brush teeth together regularly and involve parents, UKS teachers, and teachers to improve the dental and oral hygiene status of children. Keywords: Plaque, School Children, Dental Hygiene
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pasta Gigi Herbal Laban (Vitex Pinnata) Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Indek Plak Pada Masyarakat Cut Aja Nuraskin; Faisal, T. Iskandar; Reca; Mardelita, Sisca; Ainun Mardiah
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI II
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1419.179 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v1i2.130

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Kesehatan gigi dan mulut masyarakat Indonesia masih perlu mendapatkan perhatian secara serius terutama plak gigi. Salah satu tumbuhan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mencegah plak adalah daun laban (Vitex pinnata). Laban mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dan berpotensi sebagai antioksidan. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pembuatan pasta gigi herbal  dalam menurunkan indeks plak gigi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode demonstrasi pembuatan pasta gigi herbal dari ekstrak daun laban. Pengabdian masyarakat  ini dilaksanakan di Desa Tanjung, Kecamatan Ingin Jaya, Aceh Besar. Subyek adalah kader PKK yang berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner yang dibagikan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan wawancara mendalam dan focused group discussion. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan telah memberi dampak terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dalam kategori baik 93%. Upaya penurunan plak gigi menggunakan pasta gigi ekstrak metanol daun laban dianggap efektif dan ekonomis. Pata gigi ekstrak Daun laban mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri. Kata kunci; plak gigi; daun laban
Pelatihan Dental Health Education Tentang Kewaspadaan Penularan Covid-19 Pada Kader Meunasah Manyet Liana, Intan; Reca; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Ratna Wilis; Yeni Rimadeni; Andriani; Citra Feriana Putri; Salfiyadi, Teuku
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI II
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.158 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v1i2.131

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kader kesehatan sebagai ujung tombak masyarakat perlu membekali diri dengan pengetahuan dan membantu upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang optimal. Oleh karena itu, kader harus menguasai berbagai keterampilan dan teknik pengetahuan. Dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan pelatihan dengan harapan kader dapat mentransfer ilmu yang diterima untuk disampaikan kembali kepada masyarakat khususnya pada kelompok risiko tinggi penyakit gigi dan mulut. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan pelatihan pendidikan kesehatan gigi dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan kewaspadaan terhadap penularan COVID-19 pada kader Gampong Meunasah Manyet Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, dengan target 40 kader posyandu. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa pelatihan kader. Hasil evaluasi kehadiran peserta, 100% mengikuti pelatihan dengan baik dan aktif. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat di Gampong Meunasah Manyet Kabupaten Aceh Besar diperoleh hasil pengetahuan kader setelah diberikan pelatihan meningkat sebesar 75%. Disarankan kepada petugas puskesmas di wilayah kerja untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada kader posyandu minimal 3 bulan sekali dan secara berkesinambungan untuk lebih meningkatkan aktivitas kader posyandu. Kata kunci: Pelatihan Kader, Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi, COVID-19
Edukasi dan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Karies Gigi dalam Upaya Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak di Gampong Lam Ue Kabupaten Aceh Besar Mufizarni; Reca; Elfi Zahara; Lina Farsia; Cut Fazlil Hanum; Cut Aja Nuraskin
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v2i1.199

Abstract

Efforts to maintain dental and oral health should be carried out from an early age. Entering the age of 6-12 years, the risk of children experiencing caries is quite high, knowledge, attitudes and behavior of parents, especially mothers, are needed in maintaining children's dental and oral health. Based on an initial survey conducted on 20 children aged 6-12 years in Gampong Lam Ue, Aceh Besar District, it was found that 16 of the 20 children had dental caries, with an average def-t value of 2.7 (moderate category) and an average def-t value of 2.7 (moderate category). DMF-T average: 3.1 (medium category). The purpose of this activity is to increase mother's knowledge about dental caries in an effort to maintain children's dental and oral health in Gampong Lam Ue, Aceh Besar District. In this community service, education was carried out to increase mother's knowledge about children's dental and oral health by counseling using the Lecture, Questions and Answers, Demonstration, Discussion and Simulation methods. The results of community service that have been carried out show that there is an increase in mother's knowledge in maintaining oral and dental hygiene in children with an increase before the intervention (pre-test) in the poor category (70.0%) and after the intervention (post test) in the category good (93.3%). Mothers are expected to increase information and knowledge about dental caries and maintenance of children's dental health through counseling and other information media both on the internet and mass media, dental and oral health books or can consult directly with dentists/dental nurses about their children's dental and oral health.
Edukasi Dalam Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Murid SDN 60 Kota Banda Aceh Reca; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Mardiah, Ainun; YUsnaini, Rika
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v3i1.542

Abstract

Dental health education is key instilling good oral hygiene practices and correct tooth brushing techniques in students. A community service initiative SDN 60 Banda Aceh City, aimed at Class V students, significantly enhanced their knowledge on dental and oral health using a descriptive educational approach for all 30 class members, with data analyzed univariate analysis. The intervention, which included dental health education remarkably improved students' dental health awareness. Before intervention, students predominantly lacked dental health knowledge; post-intervention, an impressive 96.7% exhibited good knowledge levels. This improvement underscores dental health education's effectiveness and the necessity of health workers' promotive approaches. Participation in School Health Unit (UKGS) activities, emphasizing the right brushing techniques and habits, is crucial for boosting dental and oral health awareness among youth. This experience highlights critical role of dental health education in enhancing students' overall health and well-being, demonstrating its transformative impact.