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Risk Factors of Death in the Decision to Install Artificial Intelligence Systems in the Management of Diabetes Asbath; Kusumawati, Prima Dewi; Weraman, Pius; Sabrifha, Eli; Fauzi, Ahmad Zil
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.906

Diabetes represents a significant public health concern, affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Its prevalence is increasing, driven in part by lifestyle factors and the aging of the global population. This systematic review explores the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing diabetes prevention, diagnosis, and management. The review highlights the promise of personalized and proactive healthcare enabled through AI. The research methodology employed an exhaustive review of the literature, the formulation of specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, a data extraction process from selected studies that focused on the role of AI in diabetes, and a comprehensive analysis to identify the specific domains and functions in which AI makes a significant contribution. The results of the conducted literature review indicate that artificial intelligence (AI) can be regarded as a transformative force in the following eight key areas within the field of diabetes care: 1) Management and Care of Diabetes, 2) Diagnostic and Imaging Technologies, 3) Health Monitoring Systems, 4) Development of Predictive Models, 5) Public Health Interventions, 6) Lifestyle and Dietary Management, 7) Enhancement of Clinical Decision Making, and 8) Engagement and Self-Management of Patients. Additionally, the utilization of AI may result in a reduction in the risk of mortality from diabetes.

Test Of Inhibitory Power Of Cotton Leaf Extract (Gossypium Hirsutum L.) As Anti Bacterial Staphylococcus Aureus Fauzi, Ahmad Zil
Journal of International Public Health Vol 1 No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v1i2.4254

Utilization of natural ingredients as medicine tends to increase in recent times to replace modern medicines such as cotton leaves. Many plant species have antibacterial properties, including the cotton plant (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Cotton leaf plant (Gossypium hirsutum L.). It is known that natural compounds that have the potential as antibacterials generally contain saponins, alkaloids, polyphenols, and flavonoids are cotton plants (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the inhibition of Cotton leaf extract (Gossypium hirsutum L.) as an anti-bacterial agent for Staphylococcus aureus. The general objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of cotton leaves (Gossypium hirsutum L.) as an antibacterial for Staphylococcus aureus. The results of this study are expected to provide basic information about the use of cotton leaves (Gossypium hirsutum L.) as an alternative treatment for infectious diseases, especially those caused by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria so that they can become one of the efforts to develop treatments derived from natural ingredients. This type of research is a laboratory experimental design with a one shoot case study design, namely a research design with treatment of the independent variables followed by observations or measurements of the independent variables. Based on the data from this study it can be concluded that cotton leaf extract (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, with a sensitive category where the greatest antibacterial activity is produced at an extract concentration of 100% which is indicated by the formation of an inhibition zone of 18.10 mm.

Edukasi Pencegahan Penyakit Diare Dan Screening Sumber Air Minum Warga Di Wilayah Kecamatan Morosi Yunus, Reni; Hasan, Aswiro; Fauzi, Ahmad Zil
MESTAKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v3i6.490

Diarrhea cases are related to human behavior, clean water facilities, waste water disposal facilities and environmental health. The area in Morosi District is an area where the supply of clean water is still minimal and is an area close to the Morosi industrial area. Education is needed so that people can know the importance of drinking clean water to avoid diarrhea. The activity began with the distribution of questionnaires for a pre-test to measure the public's knowledge about diarrhea and the risk of contamination of drinking water sources. Then it continues with counseling or providing education, distributing leaflets and ending with a post test related to diarrhea and its prevention. Screening activities for the risk of contamination of drinking water sources for residents in Paku Village, Morosi District were carried out using the observation method using a sanitation inspection form. Educational activities regarding Diarrhea and its Prevention were carried out on September 5 2024 in Paku Village, Morosi District, Konawe Regency. Education regarding diarrhea and its prevention is very important in increasing the knowledge of the people of Paku Village, Konawe Regency. The percentage increase in public knowledge after being given education about diarrhea was 48.8%. Based on the screening results of 10 dug wells in Paku Village, there are 7 wells that are in the Meet the Requirements (MS) category, and there are 3 other wells that are in the Not Meet the Requirements (TMS) category.

Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Jantung Koroner Melalui Kegiatan Deteksi Dini Dislipidemia Pada Siswa Kelas XII SMA Negeri 1 Soropia Usman, Julianti Isma Sari; Hasan, Fonnie Esther; Fauzi, Ahmad Zil; Hasan, Aswiro
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 1 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i1.937

Dyslipidemia is a condition where the level of fat in the blood exceeds the normal level allowed in the body, therefore routine screening is important for early detection and can prevent or delay death. Screening for lipid disorders in young adults may indicate risk for future cardiovascular events. For screening dyslipidemia in high school adolescents. Implementation of community service is carried out by conducting assessments and permits for carrying out activities at SMA Negeri 1 Soropia, providing education about dyslipidemia and carrying out lipid profile checks and measuring blood pressure in class XII students of SMA Negeri 1 Soropia. Class XII students consisted of 24 boys (56%) and 19 girls (44%). From the results of early detection of dyslipidemia, it was found that 2 teenagers (5%) had symptoms of dyslipidemia and 41 people (95%) were normal and the results of blood pressure measurements were 21 people (48%) had normal blood pressure, 11 people (26%) had hypertension and 11 hypotensive people (26%). Early detection of dyslipidemia in class XII students provides an initial understanding of their health condition and encourages healthy lifestyle changes.ABSTRAKDislipidemia ialah kondisi dimana kadar lemak dalam darah melebihi kadar normal yang diperbolehkan di dalam tubuh, untuk itu skrining rutin penting untuk deteksi dini dan dapat mencegah atau menunda kematian. Skrining gangguan lipid pada dewasa muda dapat mengindikasikan risiko kejadian kardiovaskular di masa depan. Sebagai skrining dislipidemia pada remaja SMA. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan penjajakan dan perizinan untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan di SMA Negeri 1 Soropia, memberikan edukasi mengenai dislipidemia serta melakukan pemeriksaan profil lipid dan pengukuran tekanan darah pada Siswa kelas XII SMA Negeri 1 Soropia. Siswa kelas XII yang terdiri dari 24 orang laki-laki (56%) dan 19 orang perempuan (44%). Dari hasil deteksi dini dislipidemia ditemukan 2 orang remaja (5%) dengan gejala dislipidemia dan 41 orang (95%) normal dan hasil pengukuran tekanan darah sebanyak 21 orang (48%) memiliki tekanan darah normal, hipertensi 11 orang (26%) dan 11 orang hipotensi (26%). Deteksi dini dislipidemia pada siswa kelas XII memberikan pemahaman awal mengenai kondisi kesehatan mereka dan mendorong perubahan gaya hidup sehat.

PROFIL PENANDA FUNGSI HATI PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI KOTA KENDARI Fauzi, Ahmad Zil; Yunus, Reni; Hasan, Fonnie Esther; Sari, Julianti Isma
Molucca Medica Vol 17 No 2 (2024): VOLUME 17, NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/molmed.2024.v17.i2.124

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit pernapasan akut yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis yang dapat berdampak pada fungsi pernapasan. Penanganan penyakit tuberkulosis adalah dengan kepatuhan minum obat, akan tetapi masih ditemukan adanya kasus Multidrugs Resistensi Antibiotik yang diketahui dapat memberikan efek samping salah satunya hepatotoksik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan pemeriksaan penanda fungsi hati pada pasien tuberkulosis di Kota Kendari diantaranya bilirubin total, Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Tranaminase (SGOT) dan Serum Glutamic Piruvic Tranaminase (SGPT) dengan metode fotometri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitaif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, sesuai dengan kriteria sampel yang telah ditetapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 58 dari 60 subjek (97%) memiliki kadar bilirubin normal dengan rerata 0,41 mg/dl, 54 dari 60 subjek (90%) memiliki kadar SGOT normal dengan rerata kadar SGOT sebesar 21 IU/L dan 55 orang dari 60 subjek (92%) memiliki kadar SGPT normal dengan rerata kadar SGPT sebesar 17 IU/L.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PENGOBATAN TUBERKULOSIS Sutiswa, Shandra Isasi; Fauzi, Ahmad Zil; Askur, Askur; Suryani, Maria Eka
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3106

Abstract: Based on preliminary studies conducted at the Pacar Keling Health Center from January to June 2023, 37 patients suffered from TB. The results of interviews with 5 respondents found that 3 people were compliant with treatment and 2 people were not compliant with treatment. The phenomenon obtained at the Pacar Keling Health Center is that there are still patients who are not compliant with TB treatment, including patients who drop out (incomplete treatment), repeat treatment, feel bored with long treatment. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that influence the level of adherence to tuberculosis treatment. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The study was conducted in the working area of Pacar Keling Health Center. The study was conducted in August 2024. The study population was all patients registered at Pacar Keling Health Center as well as the research sample which amounted to 34 respondents. The sampling technique used total sampling. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between motivation (p value: 0.004) and family support (p value: 0.000) to the level of compliance with tuberculosis treatment. It is recommended for the patient's family to always provide support and motivation to patients with tuberculosis in the treatment process and for the health center to provide counseling in the form of health promotion about TB disease that can be used by patients.Keywords: Adherence, Motivation, Tuberculosis

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI UPAYA PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF SINDROM METABOLIK PADA MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM MINCEU ANTI-MEARO Yuniarty, Tuty; Atmaja, Ratih Feraritra Danu; Orno, Theosobia Grace; Sari, Julianti Isma; Fauzi, Ahmad Zil; Putra, Ahmat Rediansya
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 7 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i7.2629

Infectious diseases remain a major public health concern due to their high morbidity and mortality rates, including conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, and diabetes mellitus. Cardiovascular disease and diabetes are strongly associated with central obesity, dyslipidemia, elevated fasting blood glucose, and hypertension. Metabolic syndrome is defined as a constellation of complex metabolic abnormalities that significantly increases the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and type II diabetes mellitus. The key components implicated in the pathogenesis of metabolic syndrome include hypertension, central obesity, insulin resistance, and atherogenic dyslipidemia. This study aimed to educate the community about metabolic syndrome while simultaneously conducting early detection. The screening procedures included measurements of blood pressure, waist circumference, blood glucose levels, the measurement of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low density lipoprotein (LDL) levels was performed using the Point of Care Testing (POCT) method. A total of 52 respondents participated in this activity, consisting of 57.7% (n=30) females and 42.3% (n=22) males. The results indicated that 92.3% (n=48) had normal blood glucose levels, 100% (n=52) had normal total cholesterol, and 21.2% (n=11) had normal LDL levels. Normal blood pressure was observed in 34.6% (n=18), while 67.3% (n=35) were found to have central obesity. Overall, 9.6% (n=5) of respondents were diagnosed with metabolic syndrome, whereas 90.4% (n=47) were not. Most respondents demonstrated metabolic risk factors such as hypertension, central obesity, and elevated LDL levels, despite having normal blood glucose and total cholesterol. These findings underscore the importance of continuous public health education and targeted interventions to prevent and reduce the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the community.

Risk Factors of Death in the Decision to Install Artificial Intelligence Systems in the Management of Diabetes Asbath; Kusumawati, Prima Dewi; Weraman, Pius; Sabrifha, Eli; Fauzi, Ahmad Zil
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.906

Diabetes represents a significant public health concern, affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Its prevalence is increasing, driven in part by lifestyle factors and the aging of the global population. This systematic review explores the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing diabetes prevention, diagnosis, and management. The review highlights the promise of personalized and proactive healthcare enabled through AI. The research methodology employed an exhaustive review of the literature, the formulation of specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, a data extraction process from selected studies that focused on the role of AI in diabetes, and a comprehensive analysis to identify the specific domains and functions in which AI makes a significant contribution. The results of the conducted literature review indicate that artificial intelligence (AI) can be regarded as a transformative force in the following eight key areas within the field of diabetes care: 1) Management and Care of Diabetes, 2) Diagnostic and Imaging Technologies, 3) Health Monitoring Systems, 4) Development of Predictive Models, 5) Public Health Interventions, 6) Lifestyle and Dietary Management, 7) Enhancement of Clinical Decision Making, and 8) Engagement and Self-Management of Patients. Additionally, the utilization of AI may result in a reduction in the risk of mortality from diabetes.

ANALYSIS OF HEMATOLOGICAL PROFILES IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE KENDARI CITY HEALTH SERVICE Usman, Julianti Isma Sari; Hasan, Aswiro; musrifah, Sari; Fauzi, Ahmad Zil
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Meditory, Volume 12 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/meditory.v12i1.3037

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is still one of the main health problems in the world. Treatment of TB cases is one of the main strategies for controlling TB because it can break the chain of transmission. Anti-tuberculosis drugs can kill and inhibit Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria, but the use of these drugs can have side effects on different organs, especially the hematological system. Aims: This study aims to determine the hematological profile of tuberculosis patients undergoing treatment. Methods: The type of research used is descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The independent variable is pulmonary TB patients undergoing treatment, the dependent variable is the hematological profile with a sample of 70 tuberculosis patients whose specimens were taken in the form of venous blood with K3EDTA anticoagulant. The results: frequency of anemia in male TB 32 people and female 14 people, followed by a decrease in hemoglobin levels, hematocrit and erythrocyte count. The absolute value of the erythrocyte index in tuberculosis patients was found to be a normal MCV value (77%) and decreased by 23%. MCH values were normal in tuberculosis patients (89%) and 11% experienced a decrease. For MCHC and RDW CV, it was found that there was an increase in values above the reference values, however, TB patients (83%) had normal MCHC values and 17% had increased MCHC values. Likewise, 87% of RDW CV had normal RDW CV values and 13% of tuberculosis patients had increased RDW CV values. The erythrocyte sedimentation rate in TB patients increased in men by 63% and women by 50%. Conclusions: TB patients undergoing treatment have normal leukocyte and platelet counts. From the results of leukocyte examination, 85% of patients had normal leukocyte counts, 12% leukocytosis and 3% leukopenia. The number of platelets in tuberculosis patients is 93% normal, 1% thrombocytopenia and 6% thrombocytosis.Keywords: Hematology, Tuberculosis Patients, Pulmonary TB

Pemeriksaan Sedimen Urine Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Kejadian Batu Ginjal Masyarakat Desa Awila Kabupaten Konawe Utara Orno, Theosobia Grace; Fauzi, Ahmad Zil; Usman, Julianti Isma Sari; Atmaja, Ratih Feraritra Danu; Yuniarty, Tuty; Rosanty, Anita
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59025/js.v3i2.209

Batu ginjal merupakan salah satu utama masalah kesehatan ginjal di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Penegakan diagnosa batu ginjal secara laboratorium klinis dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan sedimen urine. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk deteksi dini kejadian batu ginjal masyarakat desa Awila kecamatan Molawe sesuai dengan keluhan masyarakat yang merujuk pada gangguan fungsi ginjal. Hasil pemeriksaan sedimen urine menunjukkkan mayoritas masyarakat mengalami batu ginjal dengan variasi jenis batu kalsium oksalat, kalsium fosfat maupun kristal asam urat selain adanya sel epitel abnormal sebagai indikasi infeksi saluran kemih. Intervensi berupa edukasi person to person bagi masing-masing masyarakat sesuai hasil pemeriksaan. Diharapkan agar masyarakat lebih meningkatkan self awareness terhadap kesehatan ginjal. Peran pihak puskesmas diharapkan dapat membantu dalam penegakan diagnosa lebih lanjut disertai terapi sesuai gejala klinis dan hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium medis.

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