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All Journal ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Journal of Comprehensive Science Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Ridwan, Sucilawaty
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Pengaruh Sosialisasi Cek KLIKK BPOM terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pemilihan Kosmetik pada Siswa MTs Al-Hannaniyah NW Praya Fitriana, Mariama; Ridwan, Sucilawaty; Azizah, Hidayatul; Hajrin, Wahida; Subaidah, Windah Anugrah; Pratiwi, Eskarani Tri
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v5i2.8380

Abstract

Tingginya pertumbuhan industri kosmetik di Indonesia menimbulkan permasalahan berupa munculnya oknum-oknum yang mengedarkan kosmetik secara ilegal. Di antara kelompok yang paling rentan terpengaruh oleh oknum-oknum tersebut adalah kelompok usia remaja. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sosialisasi kriteria pemilihan kosmetik yang aman, meliputi cek kemasan, label, izin edar, kegunaan, dan kadaluarsa (KLIKK) BPOM sebagai langkah cerdas dalam memilih kosmetik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sosialisasi cek KLIKK BPOM terhadap tingkat pengetahuan pemilihan kosmetik pada siswa/siswi MTs Al-Hannaniyah NW Praya. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design dengan metode sosialisasi dan pemberian kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan responden sebelum dan setelah sosialisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan pada responden (P<0,05) setelah sosialisasi, di mana sebanyak 43,3% siswa/siswi memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup, 40% memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi, dan 16,7% memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah.
Pelatihan pembuatan sabun dari minyak jelantah pada Kader PKK Desa Merembu Subaidah, Windah Anugrah; Hajrin, Wahida; Pratiwi, Eskarani Tri; Ridwan, Sucilawaty
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v5i2.369

Abstract

Indonesian people have a strong preference for food processed using cooking oil. However, the continuous reuse of cooking oil can pose health hazards and have negative environmental impacts if disposed of directly into the soil and waterways. Therefore, innovation is needed to process used cooking oil waste into a product with economic value. Used cooking oil used for cooking can be transformed into soap which is environmentally friendly and has economic value. Hence, this community service aims to reduce the volume of waste cooking oil and improve the local economy. One area in West Nusa Tenggara that has the potential for this product development is the village of Merembu. Out of 2084 families, 727 are still classified as poor. Therefore, there is a need for business opportunities to improve the economy in the village, one of which is by transforming waste cooking oil into soap products. Community service activities in Merembu Village were well received and received positive responses from Empowerment of Family Welfare (PKK) group in Merembu Village. The positive response is reflected in the results of the final evaluation carried out. This activity is a means for PKK group to increase their knowledge of the dangers and methods of processing used cooking oil so that it does not become a pollutant for the environment.
KAJIAN LITERATUR : ETNOMEDISIN DAUN SALAM (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM) DI BERBAGAI DAERAH INDONESIA BESERTA PEMBUKTIAN SECARA FARMAKOLOGIS Roiyan, Kamelia; Maulad Ichfa, Muhammad Syach; Zakiah, Melda Putri; Ridwan, Sucilawaty
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.29853

Abstract

Etnomedisin berperan besar dalam proses pengembangan obat baru. Daun salam (Syzygium polyanthum) dimanfaatkan secara empiris oleh masyarakat Indonesia sebagai obat tradisonal. Akan tetapi, penggunaan dan pembuktian efek daun salam sebagai obat tradisional belum banyak didokumentasikan. Tujuan dari literatur ialah untuk mendokumentasikan pemanfaatan daun salam secara empiris sebagai obat tradisional beserta pembuktiannya secara farmakologis. Sebanyak sembilan artikel menunjukkan penggunaan daun salam sebagai obat alternatif di berbagai daerah Indonesia. Narrative review adalah metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan artikel ini dengan Google Scholar, Research Gate, dan PubMed sebagai database dengan batasan publikasi mulai 2015 - 2023. Pemberian ekstrak daun salam 400 mg/kgBB dapat menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik mencit secara bermakna. Daun salam juga dimanfaat sebagai obat antihiperkolesterol oleh masyarakat Maluku Tenggara dan Jawa Barat. Pemberian ektrak etanol daun salam 756mg/kgBB dan fraksi n-heksana 200 mg/KgBB memberikan efek yang lebih besar dibanding simvastatin. Selain itu, daun salam dimanfaatkan sebagai obat antidiabetes oleh masyarakat Jawa Barat. Pemberian kombinasi ekstrak daun salam 250 mg/KgBB dan glibenklamid dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah mencit. Adapun oleh masyarakat Jambi, daun salam digunakan sebagai obat antidiare. Pemberian ekstrak etanol daun salam 800 mg/kgBB terbukti memiliki aktivitas antidiare. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan, daun salam telah digunakan secara empiris sebagai obat antihipertensi, antihiperkolesterol, antidiabetes, dan antidiare di berbagai daerah di Indonesia.
EVALUASI PENYIMPANAN DAN DISTRIBUSI OBAT GOLONGAN NARKOTIKA DI APOTEK X AMPENAN PERIODE BULAN MEI TAHUN 2024 Wandila, Welsi; Ridwan, Sucilawaty; Amira, Amira
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.35997

Abstract

Penyimpanan dan distribusi obat narkotika menjadi hal yang perlu diperhatikan secara ketat baik di Apotek, Rumah Sakit, Puskemas dan fasilitas kesehatan lain yang menyediakan obat narkotika. Obat golongan narkotika memiliki sifat yang adiktif sehingga penggunaannya harus diawasi secara ketat terutama pada penyimpanan dan pendistribusian. Obat golongan narkotika disimpan dan didistribusikan sesuai dengan aturan yang telah ditetapkan. Masalah yang sering muncul selama pengelolaan obat golongan narkotika di Apotek meliputi ketidakmampuan dalam menerapkan sistem First In First Out (FIFO) atau First Expired First Out (FEFO), pengaturan berdasarkan abjad, kartu stok obat, dan penempatan obat yang kurang sesuai. Sehingga penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memastikan bahwa penyimpanan dan distribusi obat golongan narkotika di Apotek telah sesuai aturan dan standar yang berlaku. Penelitian dilakukan di Apotek X yang berada di Ampenan Kota Mataram selama periode bulan Mei Tahun 2024. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah metode deskriptif, yang pendataannya melalui pengamatan dan wawancara. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa persentase penyimpanan obat golongan narkotika di Apotek X mencapai 100% dengan kriteria penyimpanan baik, sedangkan persentase distribusi obat Narkotika 90% yang menunjukkan bahwa kriteria penyimpanannya baik. Dari hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa penyimpanan dan distribusi obat Narkotika Apotek X telah sesuai dengan aturan Permenkes Nomor 5 Tahun 2023 dan CDOB tahun 2020.
Screening Activities of Crude Extracts Produced Halodule sp. Seagrass-Associated Fungus Safwan, Safwan; Ridwan, Sucilawaty; Musyarrafah, Musyarrafah; Wijayanti, Rina
ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Vol 30, No 2 (2025): Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Marine Science Department Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ik.ijms.30.2.237-244

Abstract

Secondary metabolites from marine microorganisms, including marine-derived fungi, have consented to developing guide bioactive compounds. Marine-derived fungi were reported to be associated with various habitats, including seagrasses. The seagrass-associated fungus from the Indonesian marine area is still poorly unexplored. This study was presented to screen for the antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of crude extracts produced by fungi associated with Seagrass (Halodule sp.) collected from Indonesia. Fresh samples were collected and kept fresh until they arrived in the Laboratory and immediately planted on Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) Sea Salt media. Ten fungi were isolated and purified using a Malt Extract Agar (MEA) medium and subjected to fermentation treatment for 30 days using solid rice media. The compounds produced were collected by soaking directly using ethyl acetate (EA) for one hour while stirring mechanically. Evaporation of EA was carried out to obtain crude extracts. Each crude extract was subjected to antibacterial and antioxidant activities using the agar diffusion and DPPH methods, respectively. Reverse-phase Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC) was used to observe the compound profile. The results of the activity test showed that two crude extracts from fungi with the code A.10.4 and B.5.1 had both activities, antibacterial (potent inhibition at 50% concentration and antioxidant (IC50 of 90.23 and 88.29 ppm, respectively). Another crude extract with the fungi code B.1.1 showed strong antioxidant activity (IC50 of 81.31 ppm) without antimicrobial activity. TLC results show different compound profiles from each crude extract and quite a good separation.
Potential of Therapeutic Ethanolic Extract of Flavonoids Mutingia Calabura on Alloxan-induced Diabetic Male Mus musculus Rahayu, Zilfia; Rahmayanti, Wulan Desi; Tanjaya, Steve Pratama; Aziz, Nanda Putri Utami; Christian, Samuel Erza; Ridwan, Sucilawaty; Hidayat, Lalu Husnul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.7733

Abstract

One alternative treatment for diabetes mellitus is herbal therapy. One example of herbal therapy that can be used to treat diabetes mellitus is cherry. Cherry (Muntingia calabura L.) is a plant that is widespread in Indonesia, including NTB. In West Nusa Tenggara, cherry plants are very abundant and can often be found on roadsides and in house yards. One of the compounds contained in cherry leaves which has antidiabetic and antioxidant activity is flavonoids. The aim of this research was to determine the potential of ethanol flavonoid extract to reduce blood sugar levels in mice induced by alloxan. The manufacture of cherry leaf ethanol extract was carried out using the sonication method, with the testing process including qualitative tests, quantitative tests, evaluation of cherry leaf ethanol extract suspension preparations, and measurement of fasting blood sugar. The results of blood sugar measurements showed that administering a dose of 300 mg/kg showed the best results which were almost the same as the positive control (metformin).
Determination of Specific and Non-Specific Parameters of Ethanol Extract of Propolis from Tetragonula sp. Maulira, Dinda Ayu; Suhayatman, Early Windari; Ridwan, Sucilawaty; Wahyuni, Nurul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8889

Abstract

Propolis, which is produced by Tetragonula sp., has the potential to treat a number of illnesses, including microbial infections, wounds, depression, and cancer. However, in order for propolis to be used as a raw material for traditional medicine, it must be standardized. The goal of this study was to standardize the values of specific and non-specific parameters. Propolis was extracted using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent until a thick extract was obtained, and the thick extract was tested for both specific and non-specific parameters. In terms of specific parameters, the obtained extract is a thick yellowish-brown liquid, has a characteristic sour propolis scent, and is sticky. Phytochemical screening also showed that the extract was positive for flavonoids, phenolics, alkaloids, saponins and tannins. Meanwhile, the nonspecific test obtained a drying shrinkage value of 35.059%, moisture content of 33.698%, specific gravity of 1.0082 g/ml, and total ash content of 1.26%. The results of the specific and nonspecific parameter tests have met the established extract requirements. Further quantitative identification of the activity of compounds in propolis is recommended for the development of traditional medicine.
Optimization of Cream Formula Extract Sargassum Crassifolium Using Varied Concentrations of Glyceryl Monostearate and Triethanolamine Emulgators With The Simplex Lattice Design Method Utari, Weny Syafitri; Pratiwi, Eskarani Tri; Subaidah, Windah Anugrah; Ridwan, Sucilawaty
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9970

Abstract

Sargassum sp. contains bioactive compounds in the form of phenols that have the potential as sunscreen agents in the ultra category, namely 33.2 ± 3.11. The most commonly used formulation for sunscreen products is cream. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal concentration of glyceryl monostearate and triethanolamine as emulsifiers for Sargassum sp. extract cream, as well as to investigate the physical properties of the optimal Sargassum sp. extract cream formulation. Optimization of the cream formulation was carried out using the Simplex Lattice Design method with Design Expert 13 software, resulting in 8 formulations. The optimal formula obtained was then subjected to physical evaluation, including organoleptic evaluation, homogeneity, and emulsion type. Data analysis used the one-sample t-test method in SPSS version 25. The yield of Sargassum sp. extract was 7.37%. The optimization results showed that the optimal concentration was 7.6% glyceryl monostearate and 0.5% triethanolamine. The optimal cream formulation has good physical properties, namely a soft semi-solid texture, light green color, homogeneity, oil-in-water cream type, pH value of 7.64±0.03, viscosity of 7.626±261.02 cP, adhesive power of 4.37±0.06 seconds, and spreadability of 6.3±0.11 cm. The results of the one-sample t-test statistical analysis of the physical properties of the optimal formulation showed no significant difference from the predicted results, with a confidence level (p>0.05).
Effect of Various Plant Extract Concentrations in Hair Tonic Preparations on Hair Growth Activity Sari Dewi, Astika; Ridwan, Sucilawaty
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6813

Abstract

The prevalence of hair loss in Indonesia is quite high at 64.7%. One of the cosmetic products used by the public to overcome the problem of hair loss is hair tonic. Hair tonic with synthetic content such as minoxidil can cause side effects including skin allergies and edema, so an alternative from natural ingredients is needed. There are various kinds of plants that are formulated in the form of hair tonic preparations to stimulate hair growth. The purpose of this paper is to ascertain how test animal hair growth activity is affected by the concentration of different types of extracts that have been prepared as hair tonic preparations. In order to complete the writing process, a literature review is conducted by searching online journals from the Google Scholar platform using a variety of relevant keywords as well as from other scientific literature that has been published during the last ten years. The results of the literature review indicate that, for the majority of plants, the formula's highest concentration of plant extracts exhibits the best hair growth activity in test animals.
Uji Antiinflamasi Ekstrak Etanol Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) Secara In Vitro Fitriana, Mariama; Hajrin, Wahida; Subaidah, Windah Anugrah; Ridwan, Sucilawaty; Pratiwi, Eskarani Tri
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2b.8105

Abstract

Angelica keiskei has potential as an anti-inflammatory agent because it contains chalcone which has been proven to be able to suppress inflammation through inhibiting nitric oxide production and inhibiting the expression of the iNOS and COX-2. The anti-inflammatory potential of Angelica keiskei needs to be tested. This study aimed to determine the anti-inflammatory activity of Angelica keiskei ethanol extract using the protein denaturation inhibition method. Angelica keiskei was extracted using the sonication method with 96% ethanol. The extract was tested for anti-inflammatory activity using the protein denaturation inhibition method with diclofenac sodium as a positive control. The percent of inflammatory inhibition is used to assess sample activity. The results showed that the percent of inflammatory inhibition of Angelica keiskei ethanol extract increased as the test concentration increased. The maximum percent inhibition was obtained at a concentration of 1.5% with the percent of inflammatory inhibition value of 23.14% ± 0.05. Angelica keiskei ethanol extract has anti-inflammatory activity based on in vitro testing using the protein denaturation inhibition method.
Co-Authors Afriliani, Tity Amira Amira Anjani, Riani Patmi Ashufiah, Sahsiatun Aziz, Nanda Putri Utami Azizah, Hidayatul Christian, Samuel Erza Fitriana, Mariama Hajrin, Wahida Hidayat, Lalu Husnul Maulad Ichfa, Muhammad Syach Maulira, Dinda Ayu Musyarrafah, Musyarrafah Nisa Isneni Hanifa Nurfatimah, Baiq Aluh NURUL WAHYUNI Pramudia, Cindy Pratiwi, Eskarani Tri Putri, Fatya Kamila Rahayu, Zilfia Rahmayanti, Wulan Desi Rina Wijayanti Rizkika, Adila Roiyan, Kamelia Safwan Safwan, Safwan Sari Dewi, Astika Suhayatman, Early Windari Suhayatman, Early Windary Tanjaya, Steve Pratama Utari, Weny Syafitri Wandila, Welsi Windah Anugrah Subaidah Zakiah, Melda Putri