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SOSIALISASI PEMANFAATAN METODE SENTRIFUGAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS VIRGIN COCONUT OIL (VCO) DESA TELAGA TUJUH Panggabean, Nurul Huda; Prastowo, Puji; Nasution, Aswarina; Ningsih, Ayu Putri; Amdayani, Susilawati
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Vol.6 No. 5 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i5.51579

Abstract

Pembuatan VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) dilakukan dengan beberapa metode, antara lain menggunakan pemanasan maupun tanpa pemanasan. Pemanasan dilakukan dengan merebus santan kelapa menggunakan api kecil hingga santan mengeluarkan minyak, namun metode ini sering menyebabkan perubahan warna pada minyak dan berbau tengik sehingga kualitas VCO yang dihasilkan kurang baik dan tidak bertahan lama. Metode lainnya yaitu dengan cara mekanik, kelapa setelah diparut akan mengalami proses pengadukan secara manual, hal ini akan membantu dalam pelepasan emulsi santan, dimana protein, minyak dan air akan terpisah sendiri melalui metode ini. Metode ini dirasa cukup efektif karena prosesnya tanpa menggunakan pemanasan. Hasil produksi VCO masyarakat di Desa Telaga Tujuh Kabupaten Deli Serdang masih belum optimal dikarenakan VCO masih berbau tengik setelah jangka waktu penyimpanan 30 hari, produksi menggunakan metode tanpa pemanasan. Dibutuhkan perbaikan metode dalam proses produksi dan pengemasan, agar kualitas VCO dapat terjaga dengan baik. Sosialisasi yang dilakukan sebagai upaya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat sebagai pelaku kegiatan produksi VCO di Desa Telaga Tujuh. Sosialisasi memperkenalkan kepada masyarakat tentang proses produksi VCO menggunakan teknologi tepat guna mesin sentrifugal dan adanya tahap pendinginan dalam pengolahan santan. Proses pendinginan dalam produksi VCO bermanfaat untuk memperlambat atau mencegah reaksi oksidasi dan hidrolisis pada santan yang dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas VCO. Mesin sentrifugal bermanfaat untuk menghasilkan VCO yang bebas kontaminasi, cara ini juga efektif dan efisien karena menghasilkan rendemen yang lebih banyak dibandingkan metode fermentasi. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, masyarakat memiliki peningkatan pemahaman dalam hal pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna dalam memperbaiki kualitas produk VCO menggunakan mesin sentrifugal dan proses pendinginan dalam pengolahannya.
THE EFFECT OF KEPOK BANANA PEEL EXTRACT (Musa acuminate balbisiana Colla) AND BAP ON THE GROWTH OF RED POTATO PLANLETS (Solanum tuberosum L.) IN VITRO Edi, Syahmi; Parhusip, Tiropa Oktavia; Panggabean, Nurul Huda
JURNAL BIOSAINS Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JBIO : JURNAL BIOSAINS (THE JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v10i1.60290

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of from kepok banana peel extract (Musa acuminata balbisiana Colla) and BAP and their interaction on the growth of red potato plantlets (Solanum tuberosum L.) in vitro. This research was conducted in September-October 2023 at the G10 Agrotech Medan Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory Jl. Sei Bahorok No. 47 F Medan Baru. This research used a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor is the concentration of Kepok banana peel extract in 3 levels, namely (0, 25 and 50 g/L) and the second factor is BAP which consists of 4 levels, namely (0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 mg/L). 12 treatment combinations were obtained and each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 36 experimental units. The research parameters were plantlet height, number of shoots, number of leaves and number of roots analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and if they were significantly different, further tests would be carried out using the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the treatment of kepok banana peel extract and BAP had a significant effect on plantlet height, number of shoots, number of leaves and number of roots. The highest average plantlet height was produced by banana peel extract 50gr/L (7.60 cm), BAP 1mg/L (6.70 cm). The highest number of shoots was produced by banana peel extract 50gr/L (6.33 shoots), BAP 1.5 mg/L (6.33 shoots). The highest number of leaves was produced by sweet corn extract 25 gr/L, namely (10.00 leaves), BAP 0.5 mg/L as much as (8.00 leaves). The highest number of roots was produced by the 50gr/L sweet corn extract treatment, namely (12.00 roots), the highest number of roots was produced by BAP 1 mg/L, namely (7.33 roots). The highest average plantlet height, number of shoots and leaves were produced by the A2B1 treatment interaction, namely 7.40 cm plantlet height, 6.33 shoots and 16.33 leaves. The highest number of roots was produced by the A2B2 treatment interaction, namely 8.67 roots.  This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-SA license                                                        
I’jaz Al-Qur’an dan Relevansinya dengan Ilmu Bahasa Panggabean, Nurul Huda; Irham, M. Iqbal
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 3 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i3.3904

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitin ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis i’jaz Al-Qur‟an dan Relevansinya dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan metode library research, dengan teknik pegumpulan data berupa dokumentasi. Salah satu pendekatan tersebut adalah pendekatan stilistika. al-Qur’an memilki uslub/gaya bahasa yang tinggi sehingga menjadi salah satu unsur kemu’jizatannya. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa hakikat dari i’jaz Al- Qur‟an adalah ilmu Al-Quran yang mencakup kekuatan dari susunan lafal dan kandungan Al-Quran dengan gaya bahasa yang indah dan halus, serta menggunakan isti’arah, majaz (metafora) dan matsal (perumpamaan). Demikian juga dari sudut pandang stilistika, walaupun hanya dalam beberapa baris saja, namun elemen-elemen stilistika telah dapat didapatkan dengan indahnya. Orang-orang yang menentang al-Qur’an dari golongan musyrikin atau Ahlil Kitab, secara pelan-pelan dapat ditaklukkan oleh keindahan bahasa al-Qur’an. Inilah salah satu metode dakwah Rasulullah Saw. dengan mengedepankan unsur-unsur keindahanKata Kunci: I'jaz Al-Qur‟an, Relevansi, Ilmu Bahasa, Stilistik AbstractThis study aims to analyze the i'jaz of the Qur'an and its relevancy to the development of science and technology. This research are analyzed by library research method, with data collection techniques in the form of documentation. One such approach is the stylistic approach. Al-Qur'an has a high uslub/style of language so that it becomes one of its miraculous elements. The results of the study found that the essence of i'jaz Al-Qur'an is the knowledge of the Al-Quran which includes the strength of the composition of the pronunciation and content of the Al-Quran in a beautiful and subtle style of language, and uses isti'arah, majaz (metaphor) and matsal (parable). Likewise, from a stylistic point of view, although only in a few lines, the stylistic elements can be obtained beautifully. People who oppose the Qur'an from the polytheists or the People of the Book can slowly be conquered by the beauty of the language of the Qur'an. This is one of the methods of preaching the Prophet Muhammad SAW by prioritizing the elements of beauty.Keywords: I'jaz Al-Qur'an, Relevancy, Linguistics, Stylistics.
Sosialisasi Pendidikan Menciptakan Suasana Sekolah Tanpa Kekerasan: Be Real Friends and Stop Bullying Nasution, Ahmad Faisal; Panggabean, Nurul Huda; Situmorang, Nurbaity; Kairani, Anita
Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/bakwan.v5i2.869

Abstract

Bullying is a serious problem in the world of education that hurts the psychological, social, and academic development of students. Prevention efforts through educational socialization are important in fostering mutual awareness to create a safe and comfortable learning environment. This educational socialization aims to evaluate the effectiveness of socialization Activities to promote a non-violent school environment: Be Real Friends and Stop Bullying by involving 50 participants, consisting of teachers, lecturers, students, and students in North Sumatra Province. The method used was quantitative descriptive with instruments in the form of a questionnaire on the benefits of socialization and a test of participants' material comprehension (post-test). The results showed that all participants responded positively to the socialization activities, with 58.3% strongly agreeing and 41.7% agreeing on its benefits. Additionally, the post-test results showed an enhancement in material comprehension, where 63.6% of participants were categorized as excellent, 32.7% as good, and only 3.6% as fair. Thus, the socialization of bullying prevention education has proven to be effective in strengthening participants' awareness and understanding of the impact and strategies of bullying prevention. This program could serve as a preventive intervention model in schools and universities and was recommended for continuous implementation to strengthen an educational culture free from bullying.