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Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors by Providing Health Education through Electronic Media (Radio) to the People of Kediri City Ridha Rachmathiany; Riza Yuliawati
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v7i2.127

Health education delivered through digital media, especially radio, continues to play a crucial role in the distribution of health information to the public. This study aims to examine the extent of public understanding, attitudes, and actions after receiving health education through radio in the Kediri City area. The research design applied is descriptive with quantitative methods. There were 11 respondents who were selected using purposive sampling. The tool used in this study is a questionnaire to measure knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. The research findings showed that respondents had good knowledge of 45.45% (5 respondents), good attitudes were 90.9% (10 respondents) and sufficient behavior was 45.45% (5 respondents). So that it can show that health information broadcast via radio can be well received by the public. Meanwhile, to take action requires a process and motivation again. Health education through radio is quite effective in improving public understanding, attitudes, and actions. Radio is still considered relevant as a medium for health promotion among the community.

UJI VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS PADA INSTRUMEN UJI KOMPETENSI KADER POSYANDU DI ERA TRANSFORMASI PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PRIMER Bastian, Ardi; YULIAWATI, RIZA; AGUSTINA, UKIK; Sari, Reny Mareta
Journal of Hospital Administration and Management (JHAM) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Journal of Hospital Administration and Management (JHAM)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Awal Bros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54973/jham.v6i2.802

The implementation of the Posyandu cadre competency test in Indonesia still uses interviews and direct observation methods by health workers. This method requires a long time, requires a lot of human resources, and has the potential subjectivity in the assessment. Therefore, a cadre assessment method has been developed using a multiple-choice questions (MCQs) instrument. This study aims to test the validity and reliability of the developed multiple-choice questions (MCQs) instrument. The research method uses quantitative descriptive to analyze the validity and reliability of MCQs for Posyandu cadre competency tests. Validity analysis was carried out using content validity by 2 experts, face validity by 11 cadres and health workers, and construct validity using product moment which was tested on 186 cadres. Meanwhile, the reliability test used Cronbach's alpha. The results of the validity test showed that content validity resulted in findings that the questions on the instrument did not cover all the knowledge being tested, the questions and answer choices were too long, and still used language that was too academic. Meanwhile, face validity found that there were unknown and confusing word choices by the cadres, and from construct validity it was found that out of 145 questions tested, there were 32 invalid questions. From the reliability test, it showed that all 145 questions were reliable (alpha cronbach between 0.70 - 0.90). The conclusion of this study is the MCQs instrument that has been tested for validity and reliability can be used as a competency test method for Posyandu cadres throughout Indonesia.

The Influence Of OHS Internal Communication On The Level Of Compliance In The Use Of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) For Workers At Trisula Callender Hamilton Bridge Project Checi Arum Septiani; Riza Yuliawati
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v9i1.549

One of the causes of work accidents is non-compliance with the use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) communication is one of the company's efforts to improve the safety and health performance of workers. Based on field observations, internal OHS communication has been implemented in the company. However, it is known that there are still many workers who do not behave safely when using PPE. Furthermore, 83% of the observed workers did not comply with the standards for using PPE. This figure indicates that the level of worker compliance with PPE use is still significantly lacking for safe work and, if left unchecked, can have fatal consequences. Thus, research is needed to explore the influence of providing internal OHS communication on workers' compliance with PPE use. This quantitative research used a cross-sectional observation method. The research findings show that there is no influence between internal OHS communication and the level of worker compliance with PPE use, where the P-value is >α (0.890>0.05). Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed to workers and staff, with a total of 44 respondents. Logistic regression was used for data analysis in this study. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of implementing internal OHS communication on the level of worker compliance with PPE use.

Comparative Study of Educational Playing Cards and Animated Videos on Adolescent Girls' Knowledge and Awareness of Anemia Agustin Widyowati; Riza Yuliawati; Ardi Bastian; Kristin Ernawati; Dian Mustikawati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, January-March 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background. Adolescent girls are prone to anemia caused by puberty. The impact of anemia can be short-term or long-term which will indirectly affect economic and social development. Purpose. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of educational game cards and the combination of educational game cards and animated videos on the knowledge and awareness of adolescent girls about anemia. Method. The design of this study uses pretest-posttest experimental control group design carried out in schools, under the auspices of the Baron Health Center which has received counseling from the health center. Participants in the blood supplement tablet (TTD) program were 201 young women with a simple random sampling technique. The control group received the treatment of educational game cards and the treatment group received a combination of educational game cards and animated videos. Result. The results of the Wilcoxon Test showed that there was a significant difference in the knowledge (0.000) and awareness (0.000) of adolescent girls about anemia before and after the intervention. The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that there was no significant difference between respondents who used educational game cards and a combination of educational game cards and animated videos on the knowledge (p-value: 0.686) and awareness (p-value: 0.171) of adolescent girls about anemia. Conclusion. The need to develop appropriate and fun educational media for young women to increase their knowledge and awareness in the treatment and prevention of anemia.

EVALUASI PROGRAM PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI KADER POSYANDU DI KABUPATEN NGANJUK MENGGUNAKAN LOGIC MODEL Yuliawati, Riza; Agustina, Ukik; Bastian, Ardi; Sari, Reny Mareta
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 10, No 2 (2026): APRIL: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMUN
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v10i2.37538

Transformasi layanan Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) menuju Integrasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer (ILP) menuntut kader memiliki 25 kompetensi yang mencakup seluruh siklus hidup, mulai dari ibu hamil hingga lanjut usia. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada pendekatan evaluatif kualitatif yang secara komprehensif mengkaji seluruh rangkaian transformasi peningkatan kompetensi kader menggunakan kerangka logic model, yang belum banyak dieksplorasi dalam penelitian sebelumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi program peningkatan kompetensi kader Posyandu di Kabupaten Nganjuk. Metode yang digunakan adalah evaluatif kualitatif dengan kerangka logic model yang mencakup inputs, outputs, serta outcomes-impacts. Populasi penelitian melibatkan seluruh pihak yang terlibat dalam program, dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan studi dokumen, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan thematic analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada aspek inputs, keterlibatan lintas sektor telah berjalan dengan baik. Pada aspek outputs, berbagai metode pembelajaran seperti pelatihan, magang, dan pendampingan diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi kader, serta dikembangkan soal terstandar untuk efisiensi uji kompetensi. Pada aspek outcomes-impacts, dampak jangka pendek berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan, motivasi kader, serta peningkatan cakupan layanan remaja dan dewasa telah terlihat, meskipun dampak jangka menengah dan panjang belum dapat diukur. Secara keseluruhan, program menunjukkan hasil positif pada tahap awal, namun masih memerlukan evaluasi lanjutan untuk menilai dampak jangka panjang.

The Influence Of OHS Internal Communication On The Level Of Compliance In The Use Of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) For Workers At Trisula Callender Hamilton Bridge Project Checi Arum Septiani; Riza Yuliawati
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v9i1.549

One of the causes of work accidents is non-compliance with the use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) communication is one of the company's efforts to improve the safety and health performance of workers. Based on field observations, internal OHS communication has been implemented in the company. However, it is known that there are still many workers who do not behave safely when using PPE. Furthermore, 83% of the observed workers did not comply with the standards for using PPE. This figure indicates that the level of worker compliance with PPE use is still significantly lacking for safe work and, if left unchecked, can have fatal consequences. Thus, research is needed to explore the influence of providing internal OHS communication on workers' compliance with PPE use. This quantitative research used a cross-sectional observation method. The research findings show that there is no influence between internal OHS communication and the level of worker compliance with PPE use, where the P-value is >α (0.890>0.05). Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed to workers and staff, with a total of 44 respondents. Logistic regression was used for data analysis in this study. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of implementing internal OHS communication on the level of worker compliance with PPE use.

Overview Of Visitors' Knowledge About Dengue Fever (Dhf) Prevention Efforts: A Study At Dr. Iskak Tulungagung Regional Hospital Riza Yuliawati; Adevia Salma; Alviyah Musayadah; Dominggus Mone; Ernesta Tamo Ina; Muhammad Fikri Haikal; Indriani Setiyowati
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v6i4.356

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a significant public health problem in Indonesia. It is caused by the dengue virus transmitted through Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquito bites. Based on data from Dr. Iskak General Hospital Tulungagung, DHF ranks as the third leading cause of hospitalization, indicating low public awareness regarding prevention. This research used a quantitative descriptive survey design involving 25 respondents, consisting of 12 males and 13 females. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires containing 10 positive and negative statements using a three-point Likert scale. The data were analyzed descriptively to determine frequency and percentage distributions of knowledge levels regarding DHF prevention. The results showed that 72% of respondents had good knowledge, 20% had fair knowledge, and 8% had poor knowledge, with an average score of 27.8 out of 30. Most respondents understood the causes, transmission, and preventive measures of DHF, including the 3M Plus movement. Factors such as age, education, and exposure to health education activities influenced knowledge levels. These findings support previous studies stating that health education significantly improves community awareness and preventive behavior. Health education and survey activities effectively enhance public knowledge about DHF prevention. Continuous education and interactive communication media are recommended to improve community awareness and reduce DHF incidence.

Hubungan antara faktor sosiodemografi dan kesadaran pola makan seimbang pada orang dewasa di Kota Kediri, Jawa Timur Riza Yuliawati; Ridha Rachmathiany; Ardi Bastian; Ema Mayasari
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v7i1.2528

Background: Awareness refers to a person ’scomprehension of a certain topic and realization that the topic is important for them. Lack of awareness of a balanced diet can lead to nutrient-related diseases, such as obesity, heart disease, diabetes, or iron deficiency, resulting in excess or deficient diet intake. Data from 2022 states that more than 1 billion people worldwide suffer from obesity, including 650 million adults, 340 million adolescents, and 39 million children.Objectives: This study aimed to identify demographic factors (sex, age, education level, and income level) associated with nutritional awareness. Research.Methods: A cross-sectional online survey using accidental sampling of 581 respondents aged 15–70 years was conducted in Kediri between March 4 and 14, 2025. The survey collected respondents’ sociodemographic attributes and nutritional awareness. Spearman and Chi Square test were performed to asses correlation between variables using SPSS version 26 for MacOS.Results: Some sociodemographic attributes were significantly correlated with dietary awareness (age, p < 0.000, r = 0.207; income, p = 0.000, r = 0.162; and sex, p = 0.000, r = 0.252) but not with nutritional awareness (p values = 0.000, p-values = 0.000, p-values = 0.000); in contrast, the level of education was not correlated with nutritional awareness (p = 0.512).Conclusion: Some sociodemographic attributes (age, income, gender) correlate with nutritional awareness while education level has no relationship.

Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors by Providing Health Education through Electronic Media (Radio) to the People of Kediri City Ridha Rachmathiany; Riza Yuliawati
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v7i2.127

Health education delivered through digital media, especially radio, continues to play a crucial role in the distribution of health information to the public. This study aims to examine the extent of public understanding, attitudes, and actions after receiving health education through radio in the Kediri City area. The research design applied is descriptive with quantitative methods. There were 11 respondents who were selected using purposive sampling. The tool used in this study is a questionnaire to measure knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. The research findings showed that respondents had good knowledge of 45.45% (5 respondents), good attitudes were 90.9% (10 respondents) and sufficient behavior was 45.45% (5 respondents). So that it can show that health information broadcast via radio can be well received by the public. Meanwhile, to take action requires a process and motivation again. Health education through radio is quite effective in improving public understanding, attitudes, and actions. Radio is still considered relevant as a medium for health promotion among the community.

The Influence Of Peers On Adolescent Smoking Behavior At Smk Negeri Oeolo Sekundus Hadranus Bau; Riza Yuliawati
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v7i1.370

Adolescent smoking remains a significant public health problem, including in educational settings. This study aimed to analyze the influence of peers on smoking behavior among students at SMK Negeri Oeolo. The study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 236 students, with a sample of 146 students selected using the Slovin formula and Proportional Random Sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire, while data analysis was conducted through univariate and bivariate analyses using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 82% of students experienced a high level of peer influence and 82% demonstrated a high level of smoking behavior. The statistical test yielded a p-value of 0.009 (< 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between peer influence and smoking behavior. The study concludes that the stronger the influence of peers, the higher the tendency of students to engage in smoking behavior. Schools, families, and health professionals are encouraged to foster positive social environments to prevent smoking habits.

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