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Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kesiapan Ibu Dalam Menjalani Kehamilan Dewi, Nina Artika; Diana, Sirlii; Lubis, Nur Azizah; Siahaan, May Frinsiska
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 11 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 11
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v11i11.17547

Kesiapan ibu dalam menghadapi kehamilan merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Kehamilan adalah proses alami yang dapat menimbulkan komplikasi jika tidak diantisipasi dengan baik, terutama di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia yang masih menghadapi tingginya angka kematian ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesiapan ibu menghadapi kehamilan, seperti usia, paritas, pekerjaan, dan dukungan suami. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional deskriptif analitik dengan jumlah sampel 34 ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pringsewu, Lampung. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor usia, paritas, pekerjaan, dan dukungan suami memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kesiapan ibu dalam menghadapi kehamilan, dengan nilai p masing-masing <0,05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usia, paritas, pekerjaan, dan dukungan suami memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kesiapan ibu menghadapi kehamilan. Ibu dengan usia ekstrem (<20 tahun atau >35 tahun) dan primigravida memiliki tingkat kesiapan yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan ibu berusia 20-35 tahun dan multigravida. Selain itu, ibu rumah tangga dan mereka yang tidak mendapatkan dukungan suami juga menunjukkan kesiapan yang lebih rendah. Kesimpulannya, kesiapan ibu hamil dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang saling terkait, dan intervensi yang tepat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesiapan mereka.

The Effect Of Shallot Compress On Reducing Body Temperature In Babies With Fever At PMB Wanti Medan Sembiring, Elya Rosa Br; Damanik, Syahroni; Siahaan, May Frinsiska; Marlina, Marlina; Marfuah, Marfuah
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v10i1.7043

According to the Medan City Health Office in 2022, out of 7 Health Centers in Medan City, the highest number of children visiting for fever was 1,994 children. Fever can be treated non-pharmacologically by compressing red onions because red onions contain organic sulfur compounds, namely Allycysteine sulfoxide (Alliin). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red onion compresses on reducing body temperature in babies with fever at PMB Wanti in 2025. The design of this study is Quasi Experiment with one group pre test post test. The population is10respondents and samples using accidental sampling, namely 10 respondents. The data used using primary and secondary data. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate using non-parametric with sample T test. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of red onion compresses on reducing the body temperature of babies with fever at PMB Wanti.Year 2025with a p value of 0.000<0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of red onion compresses on reducing the body temperature of babies with fever at PMB Wanti.Year 2025.It is expected that health workers, especially midwives at PMB, will provide education and knowledge to mothers who have babies so that they can provide red compresses as initial treatment for children with fever.

Factors Related To Vaginal Discharge In Female Teenagers At SMAS Pab 6 Helvetia, Deli Serdang District Siahaan, May Frinsiska; Sembiring, Elya Rosa Br; Damanik, Syahroni; Marlina, Marlina
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v10i1.7044

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), every year teenagers experience sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) with symptoms of vaginal discharge increasing by 5%. Even in the United States, the occurrence of vaginal discharge in teenage girls continues to increase from year to year. The existence of this problem requires prevention. While European women in 2013 as many as 739,004,470 people and experienced vaginal discharge by 25%. The problem behind this study is the occurrence of vaginal discharge which is often complained of by teenage girls. Factors suspected of being related to vaginal discharge are personal hygiene, stress, and the use of vaginal cleansers. Purpose: This study aims to determine the factors related to vaginal discharge in teenage girls. Method: This study is an analytical survey study (explanatory research) with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at SMAS PAB 6 HELVETIA. The study population was 32 teenage girls, and all of them were used as samples (total sampling). The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test at a 95% confidence level ( = 0.05). Results: Based on the results of the study, it was shown that the factors related to vaginal discharge in female adolescents at SMAS PAB 6 HELVETIA were personal hygiene with a fairly strong correlation (p = 0.006); stress with a fairly strong correlation (p = 0.018); use of vaginal cleansers with a fairly strong correlation (p = 0.006). The occurrence of vaginal discharge in adolescent girls is influenced by personal hygiene, stress, and the use of vaginal cleansers. SMAS PAB 6 HELVETIA Medan can provide appropriate education about personal hygiene to female students, prevent stress, and the proper use of vaginal cleansers.

The Effectiveness Of Leaflet Media On Maternal Knowledge And Attitudes About Stunting Prevention At Titi Papan Village Medan Deli District In 2025 Marlina, Marlina; Sembiring, Elya Rosa Br; Pratiwi, Debby; Siahaan, May Frinsiska
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Health promotion media has a meaningful relationship in increasing public knowledge and attitudes. One of the health promotion media is leaflet media. Leaflets are sheets of paper containing health messages pictures and writing about a health topic that is conveyed to the audience or reader. Based on initial survey data in Titi Papan Village, Medan Deli District, the number of stunted toddlers in 2021 was 33 cases. Titi Papan Village had the highest stunting with 24 cases of toddlers, Mabar Village 5 cases, and Mabar Hilir Village 3 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of leaflet media on mothers' knowledge and attitudes about stunting prevention in Titi Papan Village, Medan Deli District. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design. The population of this study were pregnant women and mothers who had babies aged 0-2 years as many as 124. The sample in the study was 94 respondents, using the Slovin formula, the analysis used univariate and bivariate with Paired T-test. The results of the study showed a variable of changes in respondent knowledge before and after counseling with a significant level of p = 0.001 and a change in respondent attitudes before and after counseling with a significant level of p = 0.000 regarding stunting prevention in Titi Papan Village, Medan Deli District. This study concludes that there is effectiveness of leaflet media on mothers' knowledge and attitudes about stunting prevention in Titi Papan Village, Medan Deli District.

Hubungan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik dan Lama Waktu Kerja Terhadap Siklus Menstruasi Pada Pekerja Wanita Lubis, Nur Azizah; Sihombing, Juliana sion; Siahaan, May Frinsiska; Dewi, Nina Artika; Herawati, Nurul
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): ALGEBRA : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, SOSIAL DAN SAINS
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/algebra.v5i2.1456

A characteristic of a woman entering adulthood is menstruation. Menstrual cycles disorder can be influenced by several factors such as age, body weight, physical activity, stress levels, genetics and nutrition. Physical activity levels and length of working hours that trigger stress can affect the menstrual cycle. The purpose of this research knowed the relationship between physical activity levels and length of working hours in menstrual cycle for female workers. This research design uses a cross sectional approach. The population is all female workers of childbearing age who work in Kenangan Village, Deli Serdang Regency. The total sample was 72 working female respondents of childbearing age who were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the majority of physical activity level was moderate and has menstrual cycle disorders (36.11%), and length of working hours is more than 8 hours also has the most menstrual cycle disorders (40.27%). The chi-square test of physical activity level with menstrual cycle disorders was shown with p-value of 0,00059 (α < 0.05) and the length of working hours with the menstrual cycle disorder resulted in p-value of 0,00057 (α < 0.05). There is a relationship between physical activity levels and length of working hours in menstrual cycle for female workers.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Gizi dan Kesehatan Melalui Pengenalan Ubi Ungu sebagai Pangan Fungsional di Lingkungan Sekolah Siahaan, Reny Yuliana; Siahaan, May Frinsiska; Tambunan, Herlina Yolanda
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Abdira, Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i4.1014

This community service activity aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of the local community, particularly elementary school students and teachers, in recognizing and processing purple sweet potatoes as a nutritious and economically valuable local food ingredient. Purple sweet potatoes were introduced as a superfood due to their rich nutritional content, including anthocyanins, vitamin C, and dietary fiber, which offer various health benefits. Through a series of educational sessions and hands-on demonstrations on how to make purple sweet potato pudding, participants were provided with knowledge about its nutritional benefits, food processing techniques, and basic marketing strategies. The results of the program showed an increase in participant enthusiasm and understanding regarding the diversification of local food products. In addition to producing a healthy and appealing pudding product, the activity also encouraged the use of local food resources as a potential home-based business. It is expected that this initiative will inspire continuous development of food innovation based on local ingredients and contribute to improving the community's economic well-being in a sustainable manner.

The Effect Of Shallot Compress On Reducing Body Temperature In Babies With Fever At PMB Wanti Medan Sembiring, Elya Rosa Br; Damanik, Syahroni; Siahaan, May Frinsiska; Marlina, Marlina; Marfuah, Marfuah
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v10i1.7043

According to the Medan City Health Office in 2022, out of 7 Health Centers in Medan City, the highest number of children visiting for fever was 1,994 children. Fever can be treated non-pharmacologically by compressing red onions because red onions contain organic sulfur compounds, namely Allycysteine sulfoxide (Alliin). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red onion compresses on reducing body temperature in babies with fever at PMB Wanti in 2025. The design of this study is Quasi Experiment with one group pre test post test. The population is10respondents and samples using accidental sampling, namely 10 respondents. The data used using primary and secondary data. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate using non-parametric with sample T test. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of red onion compresses on reducing the body temperature of babies with fever at PMB Wanti.Year 2025with a p value of 0.000<0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of red onion compresses on reducing the body temperature of babies with fever at PMB Wanti.Year 2025.It is expected that health workers, especially midwives at PMB, will provide education and knowledge to mothers who have babies so that they can provide red compresses as initial treatment for children with fever.

Factors Related To Vaginal Discharge In Female Teenagers At SMAS Pab 6 Helvetia, Deli Serdang District Siahaan, May Frinsiska; Sembiring, Elya Rosa Br; Damanik, Syahroni; Marlina, Marlina
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v10i1.7044

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), every year teenagers experience sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) with symptoms of vaginal discharge increasing by 5%. Even in the United States, the occurrence of vaginal discharge in teenage girls continues to increase from year to year. The existence of this problem requires prevention. While European women in 2013 as many as 739,004,470 people and experienced vaginal discharge by 25%. The problem behind this study is the occurrence of vaginal discharge which is often complained of by teenage girls. Factors suspected of being related to vaginal discharge are personal hygiene, stress, and the use of vaginal cleansers. Purpose: This study aims to determine the factors related to vaginal discharge in teenage girls. Method: This study is an analytical survey study (explanatory research) with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at SMAS PAB 6 HELVETIA. The study population was 32 teenage girls, and all of them were used as samples (total sampling). The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test at a 95% confidence level ( = 0.05). Results: Based on the results of the study, it was shown that the factors related to vaginal discharge in female adolescents at SMAS PAB 6 HELVETIA were personal hygiene with a fairly strong correlation (p = 0.006); stress with a fairly strong correlation (p = 0.018); use of vaginal cleansers with a fairly strong correlation (p = 0.006). The occurrence of vaginal discharge in adolescent girls is influenced by personal hygiene, stress, and the use of vaginal cleansers. SMAS PAB 6 HELVETIA Medan can provide appropriate education about personal hygiene to female students, prevent stress, and the proper use of vaginal cleansers.

The Effectiveness Of Leaflet Media On Maternal Knowledge And Attitudes About Stunting Prevention At Titi Papan Village Medan Deli District In 2025 Marlina, Marlina; Sembiring, Elya Rosa Br; Pratiwi, Debby; Siahaan, May Frinsiska
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Health promotion media has a meaningful relationship in increasing public knowledge and attitudes. One of the health promotion media is leaflet media. Leaflets are sheets of paper containing health messages pictures and writing about a health topic that is conveyed to the audience or reader. Based on initial survey data in Titi Papan Village, Medan Deli District, the number of stunted toddlers in 2021 was 33 cases. Titi Papan Village had the highest stunting with 24 cases of toddlers, Mabar Village 5 cases, and Mabar Hilir Village 3 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of leaflet media on mothers' knowledge and attitudes about stunting prevention in Titi Papan Village, Medan Deli District. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design. The population of this study were pregnant women and mothers who had babies aged 0-2 years as many as 124. The sample in the study was 94 respondents, using the Slovin formula, the analysis used univariate and bivariate with Paired T-test. The results of the study showed a variable of changes in respondent knowledge before and after counseling with a significant level of p = 0.001 and a change in respondent attitudes before and after counseling with a significant level of p = 0.000 regarding stunting prevention in Titi Papan Village, Medan Deli District. This study concludes that there is effectiveness of leaflet media on mothers' knowledge and attitudes about stunting prevention in Titi Papan Village, Medan Deli District.

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Masa Nifas pada Ibu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lau Baleng Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2023 Br. Sembiring, Elya Rosa; Marlina, Marlina; Siahaan, May Frinsiska
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i1.2928

Masa nifas (puerperium) merupakan masa yang dimulai setelah plasenta keluar dan berakhir ketika alat-alat kandungan kembali seperti keadaan semula (sebelum hamil) ,dan berlangsung selama kira-kira 6 minggu. Data Puskesmas Lau Baleng Kabupaten Karo 2019 diketahui ibu nifas yang patuh melakukan kunjungan masa nifas sebanyak 4 kali kunjungan sebanyak 175 ibu (43%) dari jumlah target ibu nifas sebesar 407 ibu dan jumlah ibu melahirkan satu bulan terakhir sebanyak 49 ibu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan kunjungan masa nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lau Baleng Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2023. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang sudah melahirkan (ibu nifas) 5-8 minggu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lau Baleng Kabupaten Karo sebanyak 70 ibu. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total population sebanyak 70 ibu. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square. Hasil penelitian dengan analisis bivariat diketahui nilai p masing-masing variabel yaitu pengetahuan sebesar 0,001<0,05, sikap sebesar 0,005<0,05, Â aksesbilitas sebesar 0,000<0,05, dukungan keluarga sebesar 0,000<0,05 dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan sebesar 0,042<0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, aksesbilitas, dukungan keluarga dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan kepatuhan kunjungan masa nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lau Baleng Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2023.Kata Kunci : Faktor yang Berhubungan, Kepatuhan, Kunjungan Masa NifasPuerperium occurs after the placenta comes out and ends when the uterine returns to its original state (before pregnancy) and lasts for 6 weeks. Data from Lau Baleng Center in 2023 revealed 175 mothers (43%) compliance visiting for 4 times of the target number of postpartum mothers by 407 mothers and the number of mothers giving birth in the last month amounted 49 mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the associated factors with postpartum visits in the Work Area of Lau Baleng Center in Karo Regency in 2023. The study was analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were mothers who had given birth 5-8 weeks in the working area of Lau Baleng Center amounted 70 mothers and all areas sample. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analyses with Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the study with bivariate analysis revealed that the p-value of each variable was knowledge of .001<.05, an attitude of .005<.05, accessibility of 0.000<.05, family support of 0.000<.05 and support of health workers amounting to .042<.05. The conclusion that the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, accessibility, family support and support of health workers with adherence to postpartum visits at Lau Baleng found in 2023. It is recommended for health workers to further, enhance their role in promoting the benefits of puerperium visits wherever they are assigned more support the mother to be active in conducting postpartum visits.KeywordsÂ Â Â Â : Â Â Related Factors, Compliance, Postpartum Visits

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