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Soeharsono
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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JUSTICE FOR THE CONSUMER GARDEN PART OF IMPLEMENTATION OF LEGAL METROLOGY BY BUSINESS ACTIVITIES Soeharsono
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.336 KB) | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v1i1.20

Abstract

Substantial justice is important for consumers who are in fact Indonesian people when obtaining a product that must be carried out through a legal metrology process. Definition of legal metrology according to Law Number 2 of 1981 concerning Legal Metrology: Article 1 (a) Metrology is the science of measuring broadly. The author in this study focuses more on the enforcement of substantial justice against violations in the field of legal metrology, both criminal violations, violations that lead to compensation claims and administrative sanctions against business actors that harm consumers. The problem is why do violations often occur in the field of legal metrology in Indonesia? How is substantial justice reflected in consumer legal protection against legal metrology violations? And what is the responsibility of the business actor for violations in the field of legal metrology that corresponds to substantial justice? Research Methods in this Dissertation use juridical-normative research. The results of his research are substantial justice reflected in the legal protection of consumers against violations of legal metrology, in terms of legal justice and certainty can not be achieved in terms of imposing sanctions in violations of legal metrology. Often talking about justice is always concerned with philosophical issues, abstract justice and imaginative reality. Where justice should be contained in concrete sociological realities in society. Speaking of sanctions in violation of legal metrology, the author argues based on the juridical principle of the application of the Legal Metrology Law as part of the instrument of legal regulation in the economic field. As explained in the background section, the Legal Metrology Law is one type of law that is very influential in national welfare-based national development, and also mandates that the implementation of metrological activities in Indonesia is aimed at realizing legal certainty and justice.
Molecular Detection of FIPV among Imported Felines through Soekarno Hatta Airport, Indonesia Fitrawati, Fidyah; Suwarno; Yudaniayanti, Ira Sari; Rahmahani, Jola; Yunus, Muchammad; Soeharsono; Karo-karo, Desniwaty; Haeriah
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 36 No. 1 (2025): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v36i1.2025.40-49

Abstract

One of the viruses that can cause disease in cats is feline coronavirus (FCoV). This virus is often divided into type I and type II. Type I is a highly pathogenic strain, feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV). Type II is a milder strain, feline enteric coronavirus (FECV). The FIPV variant is said to be a result of a mutation from FECV. FIP disease is responsible for 0.3%-1.4% of cat deaths in veterinary clinics. This study aims to determine if there is an FIPV in imported cats at Soekarno Hatta Airport, Indonesia. Samples were taken from 15 imported cats from Russia and Vietnam. These two countries were chosen based on previously unreported cases. The samples, consisting of blood and rectal swabs, were tested molecularly using RT-PCR. Four samples from rectal swabs showed positive results with a single band at 677 bp. Two positive samples, namely 123v and 682v, were further sequenced. The study results indicate that the FCoV virus can be found in asymptomatic imported cats. Further research is needed to better understand the mechanism causing genetic diversification of FCoV or FIPV and its impact on the pathogenesis of FIP. Furthermore, the application of FIP vaccines from other countries should be tested for compatibility with the FIPV strains present in Indonesia.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE ON PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS FEASIBILITY OF SAPI SONOK IN SUMENEP REGENCY Wulandari, Islami; Sri Hidanah; Soeharsono
Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana Vol. 27 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL BIOSAINS PASCASARJANA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbp.v27i1.2025.36-42

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of foot and mouth disease (FMD) on production management consisting of maintenance management, cage management, health management, feed management and business analysis of sonok cattle in Potre Koning Sonok Cattle Association in Lenteng Sub-district, Sumenep District. This study used 21 respondents consisting of 20 association members and one paramedic. The primary and secondary data were obtained from the distribution of questionnaires and interviews. Questionnaire data are divided into three groups: before FMD, during FMD, and post-FMD, which were then analyzed using the Manova test and the Duncan test. The results showed significant differences in housing management, health management, feed management, and business analysis (p<0.05). Housing management showed no significant difference in the time before, during and after FMD, while business analysis during FMD suffered losses due to decreased productivity of sonok cattle. Health management is the most influential management during FMD. Farmers ignore the profitability of raising sonok cattle because sonok cattle are a hobby for farmers.
Rancang Bangun dan Kalibrasi Dinamometer Silinder Berlubang untuk Proses Gurdi Aulia, A; Triyono; Soeharsono
Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal MESIL (Mesin Elektro Sipil)
Publisher : Cered Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jm.v6i2.1255

Abstract

The drilling process is a machining operation that involves cutting a workpiece using a two-edged cutting tool. During this process, cutting forces are generated. A device used to measure these forces is called a dynamometer. This final project focuses on the design of a table-type dynamometer for drilling operations. The dynamometer consists of strain gauges mounted on the sides of a hollow cylindrical load cell and a pointer for digital output indication. The load cell was designed using the CAD/CAM software CATIA V5, and its dimensions were determined by analyzing the strength of the hollow cylinder using the Ansys application. Once the design was analyzed, the dynamometer was fabricated. Prior to use, the dynamometer was calibrated using static loading. The calibration data analysis was based of the relationship between the strain gauge output and the applied static force. The dynamometer is expected to measure both compressive force and torque. Calibration results showed that static loads ranging from 100 N to 500 N and torque from 5 Nmm to 30 Nmm demonstrated a linear relationship between the applied load and the dynamometer output, each with a gradient that indicates a strong functional correlation.
The Effect of Kemangi Leaf (Ocimum Basilicum) Extract in The Egg Yolk Skim Milk Diluent on The Plasma Membrane and Motility of Boerawa Goats' Sperm Farah Ghifara Hafidha; Utomo, Budi; Soeharsono; Lestari, Tita Damayanti; Hidajati, Nove; Hermadi, Herry Agoes
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 36 No. 3 (2025): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v36i3.2025.273-281

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of kemangi leaf (Ocimum basilicum) extract in the egg yolk skim milk diluent on the plasma membrane and motility of Boerawa goats' sperm at room temperature. The research used fresh samples of Boerawa goat semen collected by artificial vagina. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design, divided into four treatments with six replications. The treatments were the addition of kemangi leaf extract at the levels of 0% (P0), 1% (P1), 2% (P2), and 3% (P3). Diluted semen was stored at room temperature and observed at hours 0, 1, 2, and 3. Analysis of the data using Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA), then proceed to the Duncan Test to determine significant differences between treatments. The results showed that there was no significant difference (p > 0.05) in sperm plasma membrane, but a significant difference (p < 0.05) in sperm motility was observed when kemangi leaf extract was added. However, the addition of kemangi leaf (Ocimum basilicum) extract tends to provide a better value than without it. The addition of kemangi leaf extract at a concentration of 2% yields the highest results in sperm plasma membrane integrity and sperm motility of Boerawa semen at room temperature.
The Effectiveness Level of Gel Combination Binahong Leaf and Turmeric Rhizome Extract on The Mature Collagen of IIB Degree Burns in Rats Suryaningtyas, Ignasia Friska Amelia; Rachmawati, Kadek; Lukiswanto, Bambang Sektiari; Sudjarwo, Sri Agus; Soeharsono; Yuniarti, Wiwik Misaco
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2023): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v34i2.2023.102-115

Abstract

The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of administering a combination gel of binahong leaf and turmeric rhizome extracts on mature collagen of IIB degree Burns in rat. A total of 25 male rats, 3 months of age, 150-200 gram body weight were used. This research consists of five treatments. P0 were normal skin, P1 were used 1% silver sulfadiazine, P2, P3, and P4 were gel combination of binahong leaf and turmeric rhizome extracts with increase concentration of binahong leaf extract i.e. 1.25%, 2.5%, and 5%, while turmeric rhizome extract i. e 2% for each treatment. Treatments have been given topically for 14 days, twice a day, started after burn wound application. At the end of the treatment period, skin excision was carried out, then the histopathological examination was performed. Microscopic observation on the wound healing process on mature collagen density showed that P0 was not a significant difference with P3 and P4, but P0 was significant difference with P1 and P2. The better burn healing process on P3 is allegedly because of the activity of saponin, and tannin, contained in the binahong leaf extract 2.5%, and curcumin in turmeric rhizome extract 2% have been proven to be effective for topical burns therapy.
Analysis of Differences in Farmer Income Estimation Between Middlemen and Animeter For Bali Cattle in Jaro Subdistrict, Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan Aulia Rakhman, Muhammad Andika; Soeharsono; Al-Arif, Moh. Anam; Lukiswanto, Bambang Sektiari; Triakoso, Nusdianto; Ma'ruf, Anwar
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 35 No. 2 (2024): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v35i2.2024.146-156

Abstract

This study investigates differences in farmer income and body weight estimation for male and female Bali cattle in extensive farming in Jaro Subdistrict, Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan. A random sampling approach was used, involving farmers from nine villages. Statistical analyses revealed a significant difference (p < 0.05) in the body weights of male Bali cattle measured by an animeter compared to those estimated by middlemen. In contrast, no significant difference (p > 0.05) was observed for female Bali cattle. These differences significantly impacted farmer income for male cattle because the income estimated by the animeter exceeded that estimated by the middlemen (p < 0.05). However, no significant difference (p > 0.05) was observed between the two estimation methods for female cattle. In addition, no significant relationship was observed between the estimates made by the middlemen and those made by the animeter for both sexes of Bali cattle. This study used the Monte Carlo simulation to predict demand for male and female Bali cattle in 2024. On average, farmers were able to supply between two and three male Bali cattle and between three to seven female Bali cattle per month. To ensure a steady income, farmers are advised to supply at least one male or female Bali cattle. Moreover, farmer groups are encouraged to compensate for cattle shortages or surpluses, thereby ensuring a stable supply for middlemen and consumers.
Co-Authors Al-Arif, Moh. Anam Aulia Rakhman, Muhammad Andika Aulia, A Bambang Sektiari Lukiswanto Budi Utomo Farah Ghifara Hafidha Fidyah Fitrawati, Fidyah Haeriah Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidajati, Nove Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Kadek Rachmawati Karo-karo, Desniwaty Ma'ruf, Anwar Nusdianto Triakoso Rahmahani, Jola Sri Hidanah Suryaningtyas, Ignasia Friska Amelia Suwarno Tita Damayanti Lestari Triyono Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wulandari, Islami Yunus, Muchammad