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Analisis Gas Darah pada Kucing yang Mengalami Laparohisterotomi dengan Anestesi Xylazin-Ketamin dan Xylazin-Propofol (BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS OF XYLAZIN- KETAMIN AND XYLAZIN-PROPOFOL FOR ANESTHESIA TO LAPARO-HISTEROTOMY SURGERY IN CAT) Ira Sari Yudaniayanti; Nusdianto Triakoso; Djoko Galijono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.207 KB)

Abstract

The aim of this research was to study the safety application of xylazine-ketamine and xylazinepropofolrecurrent dosage combination as anesthesia for laparo-histerotomy surgery in cat. Thisresearch used 10 female cats, 12-18 months of age, followed randomly divided into two groups, P1:atropine 0,04 mg/kgBW/SC + xylazine 2 mg/kg BW/IM + ketamine 20 mg/kg BW/IM; P2 : atropine0,04mg/kg BW/SC + xylazine 2 mg/kg BW/IM + Propofol 20 mg/kg BW/IV. The blood of the allgroups was taken from vena femuralis at 0 minute (before treatment), 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutesduring anesthesia for measurement of blood gas value pH, pCO2 and HCO3. After all animals wereanesthetized, the animals were treated laparo-histerotomy surgery. The data were analyzed byusing Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). The result showed both of groups were notsignificantly difference (p>0,05) to blood gas values for pH, pCO2 dan HCO3. Besides, both groupsanaesthetic agent perfectly caused metabolic acidosis with respiratory alkalosis compensationperfectly, therefore it is relatively safe to use as anaesthetic agent for surgery that needs long timeprocedure, as laparo-histerotomy.
MINERALIZATION STUDY OF RENAL RATS FOLLOWING OVARYOHYSTERECTOMY AND ADMINISTRATION HIGH DOSE CALCIUM CARBONATE Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti; Ira Sari Yudaniayanti; Nusdianto Triakoso
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 9 No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of high dose calcium carbonate in rat (Rattus norvegicus) following ovaryohysterectomy. A total of twenty female rats at 13 week-old were used in this study. Following ovaryohitectomy, the animals were randomized in four treatment groups. Group P0 were :fed with standard food only P1, P2 and P2 groups treated with standard food but supplemented calcium carbonate respectively at the dose of 75 mg per animal per day, 225 mg per animal per day , and 450 mg per animal per day. The calcium carbonate supplement were given daily in the morning for 42 days. The experimental animals were sacrificed at 21 week-old. Calcium and phosphor level in sinister kidneys were determined by spectrofotometric method. The data obtained from this study were analysed using one way analysis of variance. No significant difference was observed in calcium level among four treatment groups, with the lowest level were found in P3 group. However, the phosphor level of P1 was significantly lower than those of P2 and P3 groups. The highest phosphor level was observed in P3 group, indicating a phosphorous retension and the signs of renal failure.
Utilization of Curcuma Molases Block to Increase The Performance of Goats that Infected Gastrointestinal Worm at Wonorejo, Wates District, Kediri Regency Hani Plumeriastuti; Poedji Hastutiek; Lucia Tri Suwanti; Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti; Nusdianto Triakoso; Arimbi Arimbi
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (461.314 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v2i2.16407

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This was a Community Service activity that aims to share knowladge about utilization of Curcuma Molasses Block (CMB) to increase performance of goats that infected gastrointestinal (GI) parasites to The Goat Breeder Group at  Wonorejo, Wates District, Kediri Regency. The activities include: counseling about raising goat management, presentasion on worm diseases that infect goats and CMB as anthelmentic, workshop and practice to make CMB, detection egg worm in goat`s feces, treatment on infected goats and filling out questionnaires evaluating the performance of goat before and after giving CMB. The result show that all of feces samples were positive contain egg worms of  Haemonchus contortus, Chabertina ovina, Trichuris globulosa, Strongyloides papillosus, Fasciola gigantica, Trichostrongylus spp., Toxocara sp., and Oesohagustomum columbianum even also protozoans  Eimeria sp., and Blastocystis sp. Administration CMB increase performance of worm-infected goats which indicated by increase in appetite, soft and shiny hair and the body more well-fed.
Prevalence and Severity of Scabies (Sarcoptes scabiei) on Rabbits in Kuala Lumpur City Veena Vasheene Vijaya Kumar; Mustofa Helmi Effendi; Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti; Nusdianto Triakoso; Maudika Pamela Fiorenza
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.653 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v6i1.34286

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This study intends to know the prevalence and crusting severity of scabies (Sarcoptes scabiei) on Rabbits in Kuala Lumpur Rabbit Farm. Sarcoptes scabiei is a mite that has a predilection in the stratum corneum of the skin and caused scabies. Clinical symptoms were characterized by alopecia and crusting in the skin. This study presents a laboratory explorative research with a cross-sectional approach. Samples used rabbits in the farm that showed the clinical symptoms of scabies and the result of scraping skin in a native examination at the laboratory. Rabbits that positive scabies then performed scoring by the severity based on the region of the body and clinical symptoms. Results showed that from 140 rabbits in the population, the positive result is 13 rabbits were infected by scabies and there were 2 grades of crusting severity of scabies consisting of mild and moderate grade with separated 2 regions of the body. The low grade showed the alopecia and crusting in the face region while the medium grade in the face and foot region. The conclusion of this study is the number of prevalence scabies is 9.29% and crusting severity that low grade is 69.32% and medium grade is 30.78%.
Prevalences of Gastrointestinal Parasitic in Dogs and Cats at Kaki 4 and K-5 Clinics Kediri City Taufan Ary Handoko; Poedji Hastoetik; Mufasirin Mufasirin; Herry Agoes Hermadi; Nusdianto Triakoso
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (523.395 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v6i2.36172

Abstract

Parasitic diseases of the gastrointestinal have a bad impact for dogs and cats. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence, types, and different of maintenance system on dogs and cats in Kaki 4 and K-5 clinics Kediri city. This study used 100 samples of cat and dog feses. The result showed 4% prevalence i.e. 2 samples are positively infected by Ancylostoma sp. (2%), 1 sample is positively infected by Toxocara cati (1%), and 1 sample is positively infected by Ancylostoma sp., Dipylidium caninum, and Toxascaris leonina (1%). Classified by maintenance system, the dogs and cats that maintenance with semi-intensif system prevalence was 2.1% (2/96), while intensif prevalence of 50% (2/4). Based on gender, male prevalence of 7.4% (4/54), while a female was not infected by gastrointestinal parasite. Classified by age, the dogs and cats under age of one year the prevalence of 4.2% (2/47), while those age one year or more prevalence was 3.8% (2/53). Based antiparasitic drugs that given the dogs and cats prevalence was 2.1% (2/96), while not given prevalence of 50% (2/4). Based on breed, the pure breed prevalence of 2.8% (1/36), mix breed prevalence of 12.5% (1/8), while the domestic breed prevalence was 3.6% (2/56).
The Influence of Oral Administration of Red Dragon Fruit Peels Extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus) on Increasing High Density Lipoprotein in Male White Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Hypercholesterolemia Ahmad Thoriqul Firdaus; Gandul Atik Yuliani; Tri Wahyu Suprayogi; Nusdianto Triakoso; Eduardus Bimo Aksono Herupradoto; Nanik Hidayatik
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V4.I1.2023.1-4

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Background: Hypercholesterolemia is one of the most common diseases in the world, with cholesterol levels exceeding normal levels. Hypercholesterolemia can cause various systemic disorders in the body. One of the signs is by decreasing HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein) cholesterol levels. Dragon fruit peel contains many ingredients, such as vitamin B3 (niacin), vitamin C, flavonoids, anthocyanins, and other minerals that can affect the increase in HDL production and reduce total cholesterol levels. Purpose: To know the effect of red dragon fruit peel extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus)on increasing levels of High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) in male rats (Rattus norvegicus) hypercholesterolemia. Methods: Male rats were made hypercholesterolemic using a mixture of lard (3 ml) and egg yolk (1 g) for 14 days orally. 20 hypercholesterolemic male rats were further divided into 5 treatment groups and given dragon fruit peel extract therapy with different treatments, namely T0 negative control (CMC-Na 1% + aquadest), T1 positive control (Simvastatin 0.0013 mg/200 g BW), T2, T3 and T4 (each 100, 150, 200 mg/kg BW red dragon fruit peel extract) for 14 days orally.  Blood serum was taken on day 36 and tested in the laboratory using a chemical analyzer machine; then the data were analyzed using the univariant multiple way one-way ANOVA statistical test with a significant difference (p>0.05). Results: The P4 treatment group has an effective dose (200 mg/kg BW) to increase high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels, while the P3 treatment group (dose 150 mg/kg BW) is less effective but can still have an effect. Conclusion: This research showed that red dragon fruit peel extract could increase HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein) cholesterol levels with an effective 200 mg/kg BW dose.
Identification of Gastrointestinal Parasite in Hospitalized Cats at Several Animal Clinics in Surabaya Using Faecal Examination Method Luthfiyyah Nur Afifah Siswandi; Agus Sunarso; Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Mufasirin; Nusdianto Triakoso
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i1.39689

Abstract

The aim of this study is to identify the parasite species and prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites that infect cats hospitalized at several veterinary clinics in Surabaya using the faecal examination method. The type of this research is an observational with research design used in this study is a cross sectional study. The samples used in this study were 100 cat feces that were hospitalized at several veterinary clinics in Surabaya and each took 25 fecal samples. This sample was examined using native, sedimentation, and floating methods. The results showed 35% of samples were positively infected by gastrointestinal parasites with 28% parasites as single infection and 7% as mixed infection. The gastrointestinal parasites that identified in this study were Toxocara cati, Ancylostoma sp., Cryptosporidium sp., Isospora felis, and Isospora rivolta. The results of statistical analysis with chi square test showed that sex and age were not related to the prevalence of the gastrointestinal parasites in hospitalized cats at several animal clinics in Surabaya.
The Effect of Buriti Oil (Mauritia flexuosa L.) as Feed Additive on the Organic and Inorganic Materials Digestibility on Heat Stress Exposed Broilers Burhanudin; Sunaryo Hadi Warsito; Bodhi Agustono; Nusdianto Triakoso; Ragil Angga Prastiya; Faisal Fikri
Jurnal Agro Veteriner Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Journal Agro Veteriner
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/agrovet.v7i2.57618

Abstract

Heat stress due to high environmental conditions can affect the digestibility of organic and inorganic broilers. Buriti oil (Mauritia flexuosa L.) contains antioxidants that can suppress Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) thereby reducing the negative effects of heat stress. This study aims to determine the effect of adding buriti oil to the ration on the organic and inorganic matter of digestibility in broiler exposed to heat stress. This research was experimental and the method used is the completely randomized design method (CRD). The treatment be carried out on 20 broiler aged 22-35 days who are kept in individual cages. Broiler in the treatment group were given heat stress induction using gasolec up to a temperature 35 ± 1o°C for 4 hours every day. Broiler were randomly selected in 4 treatment groups divided into K- (temperature 27 ± 2°C + complete feed), K+ (exposure to temperature 35 ± 1°C + complete feed), P1 (exposure to temperature 35 ± 1°C + complete feed + 2% buriti oil total feed gram /head /day) and P2 (exposure to temperature 35 ± 1°C + complete feed + 4% buriti oil total feed gram /head /day).
The Effect of Herbal Medicine Mixture and Indigestion to Karapan Sapi in Sampang Regency in 2021 Yulianti Mauludy Utami; Nusdianto Triakoso; Tjuk Imam Restiadi; Mirni Lamid; Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti; Sunaryo Hadi Warsito
Jurnal Agro Veteriner Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Journal Agro Veteriner
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/agrovet.v7i2.57622

Abstract

This study aims to find out the effect of giving mixed ingredients to indigestion to Karapan Sapi on Sampang Regency in 2021. This research began in January 2021 to February 2021 in Sampang Regency, East Java. The sample used in this study is a Karapan Sapi that giving mixes ingredients (plam wine, wine fermentation, or beer) into its drink in Sampang Regency. The tool used in this study is a questionnaire by conducting interviews to study respondents, namely 20 owners of Karapan Sapi. Data grouped by mixed ingredients they use and dose of the mixed ingredients and then analyzed using the Chi-Square method to determine the effect of the mixture and the dose of the ingredients with indigestion. The results of the analysis showed that the mixed ingredients showed a noticeable influence (p<0.05). The results of the analysis of the dose of the ingredients also showed that the dose of the material showed a real influence (p<0.05). Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the provision of mixed ingredients and their doses affect the indigestion in Karapan Sapi in Sampang Regency.
Efektivitas Sugar Dressing (100% Gula) dalam Meningkatkan Kepadatan Kolagen pada Proses Penyembuhan Luka Bakar Buatan pada Kulit Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Jantan Ivanalee, Angela Swasti; Yudaniayanti, Ira Sari; Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti; Triakoso, Nusdianto; Hamid, Iwan Sahrial; Saputro, Amung Logam
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 1 No. 3 (2018): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.656 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol1.iss3.2018.134-141

Abstract

Luka bakar merupakan hilangnya atau rusaknya keutuhan kulit akibat paparan suhu atau pH, zat kimia, gesekan, trauma tekanan dan radiasi. Proses penyembuhan luka tidak lepas dari peran kolagen. Sintesis kolagen dapat dipromosikan melalui pemberian gula (sugar dressing). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas sugar dressing untuk meningkatan kepadatan kolagen dalam proses penyembuhan luka bakar buatan pada kulit tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) jantan. Dua puluh ekor tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) jantan dibagi menjadi lima kelompok dengan jumlah empat ekor tiap kelompok. Kelompok K- (kontol negatif) tidak diberi perlukaan. Kelompok K+ (kontrol positif) di beri perlukaan kemudian hanya diberi bilasan NaCl fisiologis. Kelompok P1 (Bioplacenton®) diberi perlukaan dengan pengobatan Bioplacenton®. Kelompok P2 (sugar dressing) diberi perlukaan dengan pengobatan gula dan P3 (madu) menggunakan madu sebagai obat. Perawatan diberikan setiap hari sekali selama empat belas hari. Hasil uji nonparametrik Kruskal-Wallis menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,05) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji beda Mann-Whitney. Kepadatan kolagen kelompok P1, P2, dan P3 tidak berbeda secara nyata (p>0,05), tetapi berbeda nyata dengan kelompok K- dan K+. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sugar dressing efektif untuk meningkatkan kepadatan kolagen pada proses penyembuhan luka bakar.
Co-Authors Agustono, Bodhi Ahmad Thoriqul Firdaus Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Al arif, Mohammad Anam Al-Arif, Moh. Anam Annise Proboningrat Ardianto Ardianto Ardiyansyah, Septiana Alafia Yusi Arimbi Arimbi Aulia Rakhman, Muhammad Andika Bambang Sektiari Lukiswanto Billa, Lutfiah Annisa Boedi Setiawan Budiarto Budiarto Burhanudin Cahya, Rizka Wulan Chairul Anwar Diba, Lucky Dini, Sayyida Kamila Djoko Galijono DWI WIJAYANTI Erma Safitri Estoepangestie, Agnes Theresia Soelih Faisal Fikri Fedik Abdul Rantam Fransiska, Eunike Melanda Gandul Atik Yuliani Hani Plumeriastuti Hasibuan, Sandi Aziz Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidajati , Nove Hidayatik, Nanik Hisyam, Mirza Atikah Madarina IMAM MUSTOFA Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Ismudiono Ismudiono Ivanalee, Angela Swasti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Kadek Rachmawati Kadek Rachmawati Kuncorojakti, Suryo Legowo, Djoko Lilik Maslachah LINA SUSANTI Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Luthfiyyah Nur Afifah Siswandi Ma'ruf, Anwar Mahdi, Daffa Amanul Maudika Pamela Fiorenza Mirni Lamid Mochamad Lazuardi Mufasirin Muhandis, Putri Jauza Aulia Mustofa Helmi Effendi Niken Hastuti, Apriliwiyani Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Poedji Hastoetik Poedji Hastutiek Praja, Ratih Novita Prastiya, Ragil Angga Primarizky, Hardany Pujiyanto, Mahendra Putrianirma, Rizki Raharjo, Dadik Rahmadhani, Nurmitasari Rahmahani, Jola Rahmawati, Rr Indah Nur Rao, Sherbrina Bai Seenivasa Rosyta, Pegy Saputro, Amung Logam Sardjana, I Komang Wiarsa Soeharsono Sri Agus Sudjarwo Srimaryanto, Leonardo Reza Sudjono, Budi Santoso Suherni Susilowati Sunarso, Agus Suzanita Utama Taufan Ary Handoko Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Veena Vasheene Vijaya Kumar Vensko Zico Dandi Wahyu Pratama Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Widodo, Oky Setyo Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Yudhana, Aditya Yulianti Mauludy Utami Yulianto, Rangga Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti Zahro, Vida Seanita