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All Journal Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Jurnal Al-Dustur Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
M, Misbahuddin
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Konsep dan Implementasi Mudharabah di Indonesia (Model, Aplikasi dan Tantangan dalam Lembaga Keuangan Syariah) Taqwim, Andi Ahsan; Masse, Rahman Ambo; M, Misbahuddin
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Mudharabah is a cooperation agreement between two parties where the first party (shahibul maal) provides the entire (100℅) capital, while the other party becomes the manager. The profits of the venture are mudharabahly shared according to the agreement put forward in the contract, whereas when the loss is borne by the capital owner so long as the loss is not due to the negligence of the manager. If the loss was caused by the fraud or negligence of the manager, then the manager should be liable for the loss. Thus the basic concept of the mudharabah akad is present in this article and will be the center of analysis in its practice on Shariah financial institutions. The research method uses Literature study i.e. data collection method by understanding and studying the theories from various literature related to the study. The result of this discussion is that the akad mudharabah is widely used in financing and investment products because it complies with the Shariah principles of avoiding usury and emphasizing fairness and partnership. The Akad mudharabah provides an alternative solution within the Islamic economic system by foregrounding the values of transparency, trust, and shared responsibility.
Kajian Lafaz ditinjau dari Penunjukan Maknanya: Lafaz Amar (Makna, Penerapan dalam Nash dan Implikasi Hukum) R, Rahmatullah; Masse, Rahman Ambo; M, Misbahuddin
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The pronunciation of amar (order) in the science of jurisprudence is one of the most central linguistic and legal instruments in the establishment of Islamic law. This study aims to analyze the meaning, form, and legal implications of the pronunciation amar in the nash-nash of the Qur’an and hadith, as well as to study how contextual and sectarian differences affect its understanding. The study used a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytic and library study-based methods. Data were analyzed through a thematic-comparative approach and studied within the framework of Shariah maqashid. The results of the study indicate that originally, utterance amar indicates obligation, yet it can change to recommendation, permissibility, or other meanings depending on the contextual qarinah. Differences between sects and social dynamics also influence the interpretation of this pronunciation. This study asserts that an understanding of amar Is not sufficient to rely on textual grammar alone, but must be integrated with maqashid, maslahat, and contemporary legal realities. This study contributes towards strengthening a responsive and relevant legal istinbat methodology in the Islamic legal system in Indonesia.
Sejarah Sosial Perkembangan Islam di Indonesia Mannang, Abd.; S, Suhufi; M, Misbahuddin; Alwaris, Sri Ayu Andari Putri
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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This paper discusses the social history of the development of Islam in Indonesia, tracing the entry of Islam from the 13th century to its development in the social fabric of contemporary Indonesian society. The focus of study includes the role of Islamic merchants, scholars, and kingdoms in spreading this religion as well as the integration of Islamic values into local culture. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, this study utilizes a literature study with cutting-edge academic sources. The study results show that Islam in Indonesia is evolving not only as a religion, but also as a dynamic and adaptive social and cultural force.
Analisis Zakat Fitrah dan Zakat Mal dalam Islam F, Fatmawati; M, Misbahuddin; Sanusi, Muh. Nur Taufik
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 1, No 6 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10466049

Abstract

The problem of Islam is a balanced and integrated view of life designed to usher in human happiness through increasing human needs through human moral and material needs, and acculturation of socio-economic relations and brotherhood between societies.  This can be reflected in the practice of worship, for example in Zakat worship because it includes these two elements, namely social and economic Muslim communities in general. What drives the writing of this journal is the intention of niat. To give advice and warning about the obligation of zakat which most Muslims have underestimated, they do not issue it in the prescribed way, even though it is a great matter, and is one of the five pillars of Islam which the edifice of Islam would not stand without." Islam is built on five foundations: the Creed that there is no God but Allah, and Muhammad the messenger of Allah, upholds prayer, performs zakat, fasts Ramadan and Hajj". This shows that zakat
Kearifan Lokal dalam Bingkai Fiqh Budaya: Perspektif Islam Nusantara dan Relevansinya bagi Umat Global Nurfania, Andi Elvira; M, Misbahuddin; Shuhufi, Muhammad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18328616

Abstract

This article examines local wisdom within the framework of cultural fiqh through the perspective of Islam Nusantara and its relevance for the global Muslim community. Islam Nusantara is understood as a manifestation of Islamic teachings that harmonize with local traditions and cultures without abandoning the universal principles of Islamic law. This approach emphasizes that fiqh is not rigid, but rather elastic in responding to social, customary, and cultural diversity. Local wisdom—such as traditions of mutual cooperation (gotong royong), deliberation (musyawarah), and respect for social harmony—is interpreted as embodying Islamic values that enrich religious practice. In a global context, the Islam Nusantara model offers a paradigm of religious moderation, tolerance, and intercultural peace. Thus, cultural fiqh serves as a bridge between normative texts and empirical realities, making it not only relevant to Indonesian society but also a potential source of inspiration for the world in building an inclusive and civilized civilization.
Fuqaha dan Kaderisasi: Histori, Kini dan Prospektif (Jejak Langkah Fuqaha dan Urgensi Kaderisasi Serta Prospek Fuqaha di Era Modern) N, Nurhasmi; Shuhufi, Muhammad; M, Misbahuddin
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 10 (2025): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18228375

Abstract

Fuqaha have played a highly strategic historical role as the heirs of the Prophet in formulating Islamic law and guiding the Muslim community. Their trajectory, from the time of the Prophet Muhammad, through the period of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, to the formation of the classical schools of fiqh, demonstrates the importance of cadre formation in maintaining the continuity of the Islamic intellectual tradition. However, the dynamics of the modern era present new challenges distinct from the classical period, such as issues of medical bioethics, the development of Islamic fintech, gender justice, environmental crises, and the rights of persons with disabilities. These challenges require the formation of fuqaha who are not only grounded in textual sources but also oriented toward the objectives of Islamic law and contemporary fiqh methodologies. This article argues that the urgency of cadre formation of fuqaha in the modern era lies in the ability to produce a generation of scholars capable of integrating the classical fiqh tradition with modern interdisciplinary approaches. The prospect is the emergence of fuqaha who are responsive, visionary, and solution oriented, enabling Islamic fiqh to remain a relevant moral and legal guide for global society.
Peran Fiqh Tasamuh dan Aqaliyyah dalam Menguatkan Ukhuwah di Tengah Isu SARA perspektif fiqih kontemporer Batara, A Muhammad; Shuhufi, Muhammad; M, Misbahuddin
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 10 (2025): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18212182

Abstract

The rise of SARA (Ethnicity, Religion, Race, and Intergroup Relations) issues in Indonesia poses a serious challenge to the unity of a multicultural society. This study aims to analyze the role of fiqh tasamuh (tolerance) and fiqh aqaliyyah (rationality) in strengthening ukhuwah through the perspective of contemporary fiqh. The research method employed is library research by examining classical and modern literature. The findings indicate that fiqh tasamuh serves as an instrument of tolerance in mitigating conflicts, while fiqh aqaliyyah emphasizes rational and maslahat-oriented approaches in addressing SARA-related issues. The integration of both within contemporary fiqh produces a contextual, solution-oriented, and applicable paradigm of Islamic law. In conclusion, strengthening ukhuwah through tasamuh and aqaliyyah has implications for creating an inclusive and harmonious society, with recommendations for enhancing contemporary fiqh literacy in education and public policy.
The Urgency of the Threefold Relationship (With Allah, With Humans, and With Nature) in Environmental Fiqh to Address Contemporary Ecological Challenges Ridha, Achmad Rasyid; M, Misbahuddin; Suhufi, Muhammad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18372185

Abstract

This research discusses Tri Hablum as the key to ecological balance. The method used in is research is the library metdod. Religion and ecology are things that cannot be separated. Likewise with Allah, humans and the universe where all three have a relationship with humans, Islam is a major religion in Indonesia, but when religious people are involved in it, at that time environmental pollution and environmental damage also occur. There is a paradigm shift from anthropocentric to anthropocosmic. This earth has been over-explored, because this earth is considered an object that needs to be explored. Nature was once sacred, but slowly over time it has experienced a desacralization, nature is no longer sacred so it has been over-explored. To overcome this, the role of humans is very urgent in realizing ecological balance.
Rekonstruksi Fiqhu al-Bi’ah untuk Keberlanjutan Energi Terbarukan di Tengah Krisis Energi Global Juhari, Andi Rezal; Suhufi, Muhammad; M, Misbahuddin
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18075983

Abstract

The global energy crisis, characterized by high dependence on fossil fuels, has created not only a challenge of availability but also a threat to sustainability. Islam views this issue within the framework of humans as khalīfah fi al-ard, who are entrusted with the responsibility to manage and preserve the earth. This study aims to reconstruct Islamic law, particularly fiqh al-bi’ah, as a normative and ethical foundation for renewable energy development in the face of climate change and resource depletion. Using a normative qualitative method with approaches of ushul fiqh, maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, and contemporary analysis, the research draws from primary sources such as the Qur’an, Hadith, fatwa, and international energy reports, as well as supporting literature. The findings reveal that the continued use of fossil energy aligns with the concepts of isrāf (wastefulness) and ifsād fi al-ard (corruption on earth), thus contradicting the ethical principles of Islam. Meanwhile, renewable energy represents a manifestation of maslahah (public benefit), ‘adl (justice across generations), and amanah (trust), which are fundamental Islamic values. The study concludes that reconstructing Islamic law through maqāṣid and legal maxims such as lā ḍarara wa lā ḍirār provides a solid theological and ethical basis to support the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy. This reconstruction can be applied at individual, institutional, and policy levels, ensuring that the transition is not only technically feasible but also aligned with Islamic principles of sustainability.
Kedudukan Nikah Siri,Talak Siri, dan Nikah Online dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia N, Nurfadilah; M, Misbahuddin; Suhufi, Muhammad
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 4, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18222306

Abstract

This study examines the status of unregistered marriages (nikah siri), unregistered divorces (talak siri), and online marriages from the perspective of Islamic law and Indonesian positive law. These three phenomena emerge as forms of marriage and divorce practices that do not fully comply with state law, although some are considered valid according to Sharia. The study used a qualitative method with a normative-juridical approach through analysis of literature, laws and regulations, and Islamic legal perspectives. The findings indicate that unregistered marriages (nikah siri) and unregistered divorces (talak siri) are valid according to religion, but lack legal force before the state because they are not officially registered. Online marriages have sparked debate regarding the validity of the contract, guardians, and witnesses, thus creating legal uncertainty. The impact of these practices is weak protection of women's and children's rights and the potential for legal disputes. This research is useful for providing a more comprehensive understanding of the importance of registering marriages and divorces to ensure legal certainty and protection in family life in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Achmad Rasyid Ridha Ahmad Muhajir, Ahmad Alwaris, Sri Ayu Andari Putri B, Umar Batara, A Muhammad Fatmawati F, Fatmawati Haddade, Abdul Wahid Ikram, Muhammad Furqanul J, Jumarni Juhari, Andi Rezal K, Kurniati Kadir, Muh. Awaluddin Karunia, Khaerunnisa Kurniawan, Muhammad Zuhud Lutfi, Mukhtar Maghudi, Muhammad Imam Mannang, Abd. Mubarak, Muhammad Hilal Muhammad Shuhufi, Muhammad Muhammad Suhufi, Muhammad Muhammad, Ali Rasyidi Muslimin Kara N, Nurfadilah N, Nurhasmi Nurfania, Andi Elvira Nurjannah N, Nurjannah R, Rahmatullah Rahmadani, Nur Fitri Rahman Ambo Masse Ridwan, M. Saleh Ridwan, Muh. Saleh Rohim, M. Yusuf Nur Rohim, Muhammad Yusuf Nur S, Shuhufi S, Suhufi Saleh Ridwan, Saleh Samsuddin S, Samsuddin Sanusi, Muh. Nur Taufik Shuhufi, Muh Suhufi, Muh Syafa’at, Andi Airiza Rezki Syatar, Abd Taqwim, Andi Ahsan Wulandari, Ulfah Yunita