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Upaya Peningkatan Penerimaan dan Kemampuan Ibu dalam Menstimulasi Bayi Melalui Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik Bayi Peka Budaya: Studi Kasus Budiarto, Eka; Kusuma, Nur Intan
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: JKM EDISI KHUSUS SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.5888

Abstract

Mental nursing services are not limited to the patients with mental disorders and psychosocial problems, but the healthy peoples are included the patients. The method of service to healthy patients by giving the stimulation according to the range of age development. One of them is the age of the baby. Stimulation in infants aims to optimize the achievement of the task of developing trust. Stimulation in infants can be given in the form of group therapy, namely infants therapy of  therapeutic group. Therapy of  therapeutic group for infants is proven to increase parental knowledge and psychosocial development of infants. However, the care that given to a baby boy (13 month old ) shows that the family still adhere to a cultures that do not support the implementation of therapy of  therapeutic group. Busyness helps husbands work, individualistic culture and the perception of socialization in groups are just a waste of time and not useful, and the culture of utilization of health services is less a challenge for nurses in providing infants therapy of  therapeutic group. Based on these conditions, infants therapy of  therapeutic group is given by cultural approach. Infants therapy of  therapeutic group is carried out by integrating cultural values with cultural identification, negotiation, and strengthening of good culture. The results obtained were infants therapy of  therapeutic group with culturally considerate to infant increased maternal acceptance of therapeutic group therapy and mothers felt increasing in cognitive and psychomotor abilities in stimulating infants growth and development in order to achieve the task of developing infants trust.
Practical support for breastfeeding mothers in achieving exclusive breastfeeding: A scoping review Nur Intan Kusuma; Nidatul Khofiyah
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 13, No 3, (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol13.Iss3.art11

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food for babies aged 0-6 months and can be given until two years old with complementary food after the baby is 6 months old. Exclusive breastfeeding is a condition when a baby only receives breastmilk for six months. Exclusive breastfeeding is still a global problem because of the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. It can be optimized through social support, especially practical support. This scoping review aimed to map the literature, identify knowledge gaps, and review scientific evidence on practical support for breastfeeding mothers in achieving exclusive breastfeeding. The method of this review applied the Arksey and O'Malley’s framework. Four databases such as PubMed, Wiley Online Library, EBSCO, ScienceDirect and grey literature from google scholar were used to search relevant articles by using PEOS. The articles obtained were 1384 articles, and five articles matched the inclusion criteria. The critical appraisal for the five articles indicated four Grade A articles and one Grade B article. The research methods found in the articles were qualitative (60%), quantitative (20%) and mixed method (20%). In addition, three themes of the articles were found in this scoping review, namely the diverse forms of practical support, the benefits of practical support and the expected practical support. Practical support from husbands, families, health workers and communities is suggested for the mothers to achieve exclusive breastfeeding.
Skrining Kesehatan Lansia dan Kebutuhan Pelayanan Kesehatan Lanjut pada Kelompok Ibu Aisyiyah Nur Intan Kusuma; Trina Kurniawati
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v2i2.163

Abstract

Kesehatan wanita lansia menjadi penting untuk dipenuhi sebagai hak asasi manusia. Pelayanan kesehatan pada lansia dapat diberikan baik sebagai upaya promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif untuk menjaga kesehatan lansia agar tetap produktif dan sehat.  Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan status kesehatan lansia dan kebutuhan pelayanan kesehatan lanjut. Program pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, gula darah, kolesterol dan asam urat, konseling, dan edukasi. Program dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2022 pada pertemuan rutin Aisyiyah yang diikuti oleh 21 peserta. Pemeriksaan kesehatan dilakukan dengan tahapan anamnesa keluhan dan riwayat penyakit, gaya hidup, dan upaya pengelolaan kesehatan yang sudah dilakukan. Selain itu, sebagai pemeriksaan tambahan dilakukan pemeriksaan laboratorium sederhana (gula darah, kolesterol dan asam urat). Hasil pemeriksaan tekanan darah diperoleh rata-rata sistol dan diastole adalah 127,86 mmHg dan 78,10 mmHg. Hanya 4,8% peserta yang mengalami tekanan darah tinggi dan 14,29% peserta memiliki gejala koleterol tinggi. Sebanyak 19,05% disarankan dan teridentifikasi untuk memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan lanjut. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya upaya peningkatan dukungan kepada lansia untuk menjaga kesehatan lansia dan memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan sebagai upaya modifikasi gaya hidup lansia.
Changes in Knowledge and Attitudes in Preventing Anemia in Female Adolescents: A Comparative Study Nur Intan Kusuma; Farida Kartini
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (666.516 KB) | DOI: 10.36749/wmm.1.2.46-54.2021

Abstract

Background: Anemia in adolescents is a global health problem, with prevalence in Southeast Asia reaching 27% -55% and 37.1% in Indonesia. Anemia in adolescents entails a negative impact, including fatigue, decreased concentration, growth problems, and long-term causes of anemia during pregnancy. Therefore, health education regarding anemia in adolescents is an effort to prevent and diminish the prevalence of anemia and anemia during pregnancy. Purpose: This study aims to describe adolescents' changes in knowledge and attitudes in preventing anemia after being treated with health education. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a pretest-posttest technique with the control group. Samples were obtained through the total sampling of 20 female students as the experimental and 19 students as the control group. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon tests. Results: This study indicated the p-value of the knowledge variable p = 0.002 and the attitude variable p = 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is a change in educating female adolescents about anemia on knowledge and attitudes in preventing anemia. Health workers and schools are urged to improve adolescent reproductive health promotion, especially regarding anemia in female adolescents and its prevention.
The Mental Health of Breastfeeding Mothers during COVID-19 Pandemic Nur Intan Kusuma; Fanny Sukmasary
Women, Midwives and Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Women, Midwives and Midwifery journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Kebidanan Indonesia (AIPKIND)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36749/wmm.3.2.41-56.2023

Abstract

Background: The current widespread COVID-19 outbreak has been linked to psychological distress and increased mental health symptoms including depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder diagnoses in during the postpartum period. The psychological distress in mothers during the postpartum period can have negative consequences for both the mother and the baby. One of negative effect could be an obstacle to optimal breastfeeding. Purpose: This scoping review aims to provide the generate overview and present the results of previous studies related to the mental health of breastfeeding mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This study was carried out using a scoping review approach in accordance with the Arksey and O'Malley’s framework. The search strategy used the keywords that related to the PEOS framework. Databases included PubMed, Wiley Online Library, ScienceDirect, and Embase. The authors also appraised the article's quality by critical appraisal tool. Results: The most of the research was conducted in developed countries (75%). The method of that articles used quantitative method of 17 articles (85%), qualitative method 2 articles (10%) and mixed method 1 article (5%). Based on an analysis of 20 articles, three themes were obtained, namely mental health issues in breastfeeding mothers, factors affecting mental health during COVID-19, the impact of poor mental health in breastfeeding mothers. Conclusion: The Global outbreaks or pandemics have an impact including in breastfeeding mothers. Breastfeeding mothers feel that during the COVID-19 they are experiencing psychosocial problems due to internal and external factors that can influence the mother's decision to provide exclusive breastfeeding.
IBU HAMIL BUGAR DENGAN YOGA PRENATAL DAN MINDFULLNESS Nur Chabibah; Sandi Ari Susiatmi; F Fitriyani; Nur Intan Kusuma
Jurnal Batikmu Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Batik Mu
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/batikmu.v2i2.1359

Abstract

Kehamilan dan persalinan adalah suatu krisis maturitas yang dapat menimbulkan kecemasan atau bahkan stres, tetapi berharga karena wanita tersebut menyiapkan diri. Pemberian informasi yang cukup dan praktik baik dalam pendampingan ibu saat persalinan akan dapat mendukung ibu hamil sukses dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pembekalan ibu baik secara fisik dan psikologis dalam mempersiapkan persalinan terutama olah gerak dan pernafasan dan coping stress ibu.  Sasaran dalamkelas prenatal yoga ini adalah ibu hamil TM 2 dan 3 dengan jumlah 23 peserta. Tempat kegiatan di klinik kebugaran Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan UMPP. Metode yang dilakukan adalah pendekatan mitra, praktik senam hamil dan edukasi persiapan psikologis menghadapi persalinan hingga pendampingan coping stress, monitoring dan evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan dan pembuatan rencana tindak lanjut. Hasil kegiatan memperlihatkan bahwa program telah berjalan dengan lancar dan memiliki kekuatan 80% sasaran yang dijadwalkan hadir mengikuti kelas yoga prenatal, peserta aktif dan antusias, perlengkapan dan media memadai. Meskipun demikian kegiatan ini diharapkan bisa lebih efektif jika dilaksanakan di pagi hari. Rencana tindak lanjut dari Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini adalah mengevaluasi latihan aktifitas fisik yang dilakukan oleh ibu setiap bulan melalui group whatsapps kelas Yoga Prenatal sehingga persalinan berjalan dengan lancar dan ibu dan bayi dalam kondisi sehat. Diperlukan dukungan suami dan keluarga dalam pendampingan ibu melakukan aktifitas fisik untuk mempersiapakan persalinan.  
Edukasi sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Anak Usia Dini Nur Intan Kusuma; Eka Budiarto; Nur Chabibah; Rita Rahayu
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i2.2419

Abstract

Early childhood in children is an extraordinary stage of development. Children experience complex physical growth and mental development. The child's reaction and adaptation to environmental stimuli occurs quickly. However, at this time it is also prone to health problems including problems with malnutrition, stunting, obesity problems, respiratory and digestive tract infections, delays in speech development, and emotional problems. Therefore, education for parents to optimize early childhood health is urgently needed. This community service program aims to increase parental knowledge in improving early childhood health. This program was implemented in January 2023 with 25 parents attending the meeting. The method used in this activity is to provide education to parents by carrying out pre-test and post-test. The target of community service is all parents (mothers) who have early childhood children. Mothers have an average age of 32.72 years with an age variation of 4.89, the minimum age is 26 years and the oldest is 42 years. Most of them are housewives (68%) with the most education being high school or vocational school graduates, namely 40%. Providing education about optimizing early childhood health resulted in an average increase in mother's knowledge of 0.76 or the equivalent of 5.06%. These results indicate an increase in parental knowledge in improving early childhood health. This is expected to increase the capacity of parents in optimizing their child health.
Comparative Study of Providing Iron Supplementation to Adolescent Girls with Anemia by Intermittent Administration Compared to Routine Administration Kusuma, Nur Intan; Ayuanda, Leila Nisya; Chabibah, Nur; Budiarto, Eka
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.13.2.2024.113-119

Abstract

Anemia is currently still a problem and suffered by many adolescent girls, especially in developing countries. The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls in Indonesia based on Riskesdas 2018 data is 32%, which means that 3-4 out of 10 adolescent girls experience anemia. In some parts of Indonesia the prevalence of anemia reaches 60%. This study aimed to determine the difference in iron supplementation in adolescent girls with intermittent anemia compared to routine supplementation against the increase in hemoglobin levels and side effects caused. Research methods used quasi experiment with control group. Sampling used by stratified random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by measuring hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls before and after intervention in both groups. The independent t-test showed that the significance value in the intermittent group and routine group was 0.334, which means that the variation in both groups was the same (>0.05). The results of the t test obtained a p value of 0.379 which means that between giving iron supplementation both intermittently and routinely did not provide a difference in the results of hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. This shows that intermittent iron supplementation can still increase hemoglobin levels. Giving iron supplementation can be given intermittently or routinely both can increase hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anemia. Consideration of giving iron supplementation can be considered on the side effects that may be caused so that intermittent administration can be an alternative to continue to increase hemoglobin levels with fewer side effects felt.
Optimalkan Persiapan Pranikah dan Prakonsepsi pada Remaja Melalui Pelatihan Kader Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Kabupaten Pekalongan Fitriyani, Fitriyani; Ayuanda, Leila Nisya; Prafitri, Lia Dwi; Kusuma, Nur Intan
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v4i1.280

Abstract

Persiapan pranikah dan prakonsepsi merupakan aspek penting yang dibutuhkan oleh remaja. Berbagai dampak buruk dapat terjadi jika remaja tidak mempersiapkan pranikah dan prakonsepsi dengan baik. Dampak yang terjadi tidak hanya jangka pendek, namun jangka panjang pada keluarga. Posyandu remaja di Kabupaten Pekalongan sudah dibentuk oleh Gerakan Nasyiatul Aisyiyah (NA) dengan nama Posyandu Remaja Nasiatul Aisyiyah (Pashmina) dan sudah berjalan, namun belum terdapat program kelas pra nikah. Hal ini dikarenakan belum terlatihnya kader NA dalam memberikan program persiapan pranikah dan prakonsepsi. Kegiatan Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk membentuk kader NA yang terlatih sehingga dapat terbentuk program kelas pranikah pada Pashmina dan dapat dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh remaja di Kabupaten Pekalongan. Kegiatan Pelatihan NA ini dilakukan secara terprogram selama 6 bulan. Tim pelaksana pengabdian memberikan edukasi tentang persiapan pra nikah berupa persiapan fisik, mental, spiritual skrining status gizi pranikah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan kerjasama pengurus NA Kabupaten Pekalongan, di evaluasi pada akhir kegiatan melalui kuesioner. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan kader NA tentang persiapan pranikah dan prakonsepsi remaja melalui hasil uji statistic dengan Uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai p 0,003 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan. Peningkatan pengetahuan kader NA dapat menjadi modal dalam pembentukan kelas pranikah pada Posyandu Remaja Nasiatul Aisyiyah (Pashmina) Kabupaten Pekalongan.
Factors Related to Dietary Arrangements of Diabetic Mellitus Patients Kurniawati, Trina; Budiarto, Eka; Kusuma, Nur Intan
Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amhj.v4i1.258

Abstract

Dietary management of patients with diabetes mellitus needs special attention because it can have a direct impact on the instability of blood sugar levels. There are factors that affect the patient's ability to manage their diet. The purpose of this study was to determine sociopsychodemographic factors and the relationship with dietary management of patients with diabetes mellitus.  This research is a descriptive correlative study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was purposive sampling. The research was conducted by giving questionnaires to respondents. The questionnaires used were a characteristic questionnaire, Self Reporting Questionare (SRQ) 20, and Food Frequency Questionare (FFQ). The data from the study were analyzed using logistic regression. The results obtained factors associated with dietary management of DM patients include occupational factors and economic status with a p-value of 0.021 and 0.042 respectively. Other factors including age, gender, education, culture, and anxiety are not associated with dietary management of DM patients (p-value 0.185; 0.855). Dietary arrangements of DM patients obtained most patients have done DM diet in accordance with the recommendations. Sociopsychodemographic factors associated with dietary management of DM patients are employment and economic status. Employment factors and economic status are modifiable factors so these factors become reinforcements for patients in managing the diet of DM patients.