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Analisis Manajemen Stres Berbasis Aplikasi Smartphone untuk Meningkatkan Koping Adaptif dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa: Literature Review Budiarto, Eka; Afriani, Tuti
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.052 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v2i1.960

Abstract

Stres adalah respon seseorang terhadap stresor, baik secara fisik maupun psikologis dan bersifat subyektif. Manajemen stres merupakan sebuah cara untuk mengatasi stres dengan menggunakan strategi koping adaptif yang menurunkan tingkat depresi dan mencegah terjadinya masalah jiwa berat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menelaah potensi penggunaan smartphone untuk manajemen stres dalam meningkatkan koping adaptif  di Indonesia. Literature review dilakukan dengan menganalisa 15 artikel dari PubMed, EBSCO, ProQuest, Scopus, dan Google Scholar sejak tahun 2006-2017. Studi literatur ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa penerapan manajemen stres berbasis aplikasi smartphone perlu diterapkan karena dapat mencegah terjadinya penyakit jiwa yang semakin berat, menurunkan tingkat stres, mudah dilakukan dengan fitur yang sederhana, lebih efektif jika dibandingkan dengan intervensi tatap muka, dan dapat meningkatkan jangka waktu efek dari terapi. Mobile Web App merupakan salah satu aplikasi manajeman stres yang dapat diakses melalui smartphone dan dapat meningkatkan koping adaptif.
Upaya Peningkatan Penerimaan dan Kemampuan Ibu dalam Menstimulasi Bayi Melalui Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik Bayi Peka Budaya: Studi Kasus Budiarto, Eka; Kusuma, Nur Intan
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: JKM EDISI KHUSUS SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.5888

Abstract

Mental nursing services are not limited to the patients with mental disorders and psychosocial problems, but the healthy peoples are included the patients. The method of service to healthy patients by giving the stimulation according to the range of age development. One of them is the age of the baby. Stimulation in infants aims to optimize the achievement of the task of developing trust. Stimulation in infants can be given in the form of group therapy, namely infants therapy of  therapeutic group. Therapy of  therapeutic group for infants is proven to increase parental knowledge and psychosocial development of infants. However, the care that given to a baby boy (13 month old ) shows that the family still adhere to a cultures that do not support the implementation of therapy of  therapeutic group. Busyness helps husbands work, individualistic culture and the perception of socialization in groups are just a waste of time and not useful, and the culture of utilization of health services is less a challenge for nurses in providing infants therapy of  therapeutic group. Based on these conditions, infants therapy of  therapeutic group is given by cultural approach. Infants therapy of  therapeutic group is carried out by integrating cultural values with cultural identification, negotiation, and strengthening of good culture. The results obtained were infants therapy of  therapeutic group with culturally considerate to infant increased maternal acceptance of therapeutic group therapy and mothers felt increasing in cognitive and psychomotor abilities in stimulating infants growth and development in order to achieve the task of developing infants trust.
Comparison and Analysis of Neural Solver Methods for Differential Equations in Physical Systems Sim, Fabio M; Budiarto, Eka; Rusyadi, Rusman
ELKHA : Jurnal Teknik Elektro Vol. 13 No. 2 October 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/elkha.v13i2.49097

Abstract

Differential equations are ubiquitous in many fields of study, yet not all equations, whether ordinary or partial, can be solved analytically. Traditional numerical methods such as time-stepping schemes have been devised to approximate these solutions. With the advent of modern deep learning, neural networks have become a viable alternative to traditional numerical methods. By reformulating the problem as an optimisation task, neural networks can be trained in a semi-supervised learning fashion to approximate nonlinear solutions. In this paper, neural solvers are implemented in TensorFlow for a variety of differential equations, namely: linear and nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the first and second order; Poisson’s equation, the heat equation, and the inviscid Burgers’ equation. Different methods, such as the naive and ansatz formulations, are contrasted, and their overall performance is analysed. Experimental data is also used to validate the neural solutions on test cases, specifically: the spring-mass system and Gauss’s law for electric fields. The errors of the neural solvers against exact solutions are investigated and found to surpass traditional schemes in certain cases. Although neural solvers will not replace the computational speed offered by traditional schemes in the near future, they remain a feasible, easy-to-implement substitute when all else fails.
Kemampuan Adaptasi Psikososial Family Caregiver Skizofrenia di Wilayah Banjir Rob Budiarto, Eka; Mustikasari; Sali Rahadi Asih; Besral
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jdk.v12i1.609

Abstract

Adaptasi psikososial berkaitan dengan kenyamanan kognitif, perasaan, kesadaran diri, dan integritas diri. Adaptasi psikososial family caregiver yang merawat pasien Skizofrenia di wilayah banjir rob menjadi penting karena berkaitan dengan bagaimana family caregiver mempertahankan konsep diri, fungsi peran, dan saling ketergantungan dalam menghadapi situasi banjir rob dan kondisi pasien skizofrenia yang menetap dan dalam waktu yang lama. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang kemampuan adaptasi psikososial family caregiver yang merawat pasien skizofrenia di wilayah banjir rob. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan crossectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria caregiver informal dari anggota keluarga inti, tinggal bersama pasien Skizofrenia di wilayah banjir rob, usia > 18 tahun, dan melakukan perawatan langsung pasien Skizofrenia. Besar sample diperoleh 90 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner adaptasi psikososial Isrichawati (2020). Data dianalisis menggunakan tendensi sentral. Diperoleh hasil bahwa kemampuan adaptasi psikososial family caregiver dalam merawat pasien Skizofrenia mencapai 73,03% dengan rata-rata 52,58. Skor adaptasi psikososial pada rentang 43-67. Artinya bahwa kemampuan adaptasi psikososial family caregiver Skizofrenia di wilayah banjir rob masih cukup rendah. Family caregiver Skizofrenia perlu mendapatkan intervensi yang dapat meningkatkan proses adaptasi psikososial dalam menghadapi banjir rob dan merawat pasien Skizofrenia.
Comparative Study of Providing Iron Supplementation to Adolescent Girls with Anemia by Intermittent Administration Compared to Routine Administration Kusuma, Nur Intan; Ayuanda, Leila Nisya; Chabibah, Nur; Budiarto, Eka
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.13.2.2024.113-119

Abstract

Anemia is currently still a problem and suffered by many adolescent girls, especially in developing countries. The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls in Indonesia based on Riskesdas 2018 data is 32%, which means that 3-4 out of 10 adolescent girls experience anemia. In some parts of Indonesia the prevalence of anemia reaches 60%. This study aimed to determine the difference in iron supplementation in adolescent girls with intermittent anemia compared to routine supplementation against the increase in hemoglobin levels and side effects caused. Research methods used quasi experiment with control group. Sampling used by stratified random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by measuring hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls before and after intervention in both groups. The independent t-test showed that the significance value in the intermittent group and routine group was 0.334, which means that the variation in both groups was the same (>0.05). The results of the t test obtained a p value of 0.379 which means that between giving iron supplementation both intermittently and routinely did not provide a difference in the results of hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. This shows that intermittent iron supplementation can still increase hemoglobin levels. Giving iron supplementation can be given intermittently or routinely both can increase hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with anemia. Consideration of giving iron supplementation can be considered on the side effects that may be caused so that intermittent administration can be an alternative to continue to increase hemoglobin levels with fewer side effects felt.
Layanan Edukasi Dan Praktik Pada Orang Tua Anak Dengan Berkebutuhan Khusus Dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 Ersila, Wahyu; Khuzaiyah, Siti; Budiarto, Eka
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v6i4.335

Abstract

Adanya covid 19 berpengaruh dalam proses pembelajaran, tidak terkecuali pada anak gangguan perkembangan. Meskipun untuk angka kejadian COVID 19 sudah melandai namun perlu tindakan pencegahan yang tetap harus diperhatikan terutama bagi anak sekolah agar dapat kembali pembelajaran yang menarik di sekolah. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan praktik pencegahan covid-19 pada orangtua dengan anak berkebutuhan khusus. Tahapan yang dilakukan meliputi persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Metode menggunakan ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi, brainstorming dan Demonstrasi, kegiatan ini dilakukan pada 50 orang tua dengan anak berkebutuhan khusus. Hasil kegiatan ini diperoleh pengetahuan sebelum kegiatan terdapat 12 (24%) orang tua memiliki pengetahuan kurang, 15 (30%) pengetahuan cukup dan 23(46%) pengetahuan baik. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengetahuan orang tua mengalami peningkatan yaitu pengetahuan cukup 15 (30%) dan pengetahuan Baik 35 (70%). Saran Peningkatan pengetahuan diperlukan melalui penyuluhan dan pemberian edukasi serta konseling kepada orang tua dengan anak berkebutuhan khusus agar dapat memberikan dampak ke perilaku penerapan pencegahan COVID-19 pada bayinya.
Factors Related to Dietary Arrangements of Diabetic Mellitus Patients Kurniawati, Trina; Budiarto, Eka; Kusuma, Nur Intan
Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amhj.v4i1.258

Abstract

Dietary management of patients with diabetes mellitus needs special attention because it can have a direct impact on the instability of blood sugar levels. There are factors that affect the patient's ability to manage their diet. The purpose of this study was to determine sociopsychodemographic factors and the relationship with dietary management of patients with diabetes mellitus.  This research is a descriptive correlative study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was purposive sampling. The research was conducted by giving questionnaires to respondents. The questionnaires used were a characteristic questionnaire, Self Reporting Questionare (SRQ) 20, and Food Frequency Questionare (FFQ). The data from the study were analyzed using logistic regression. The results obtained factors associated with dietary management of DM patients include occupational factors and economic status with a p-value of 0.021 and 0.042 respectively. Other factors including age, gender, education, culture, and anxiety are not associated with dietary management of DM patients (p-value 0.185; 0.855). Dietary arrangements of DM patients obtained most patients have done DM diet in accordance with the recommendations. Sociopsychodemographic factors associated with dietary management of DM patients are employment and economic status. Employment factors and economic status are modifiable factors so these factors become reinforcements for patients in managing the diet of DM patients.
Penerapan Standar Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Dengan Halusinasi dan Kombinasi Musik pada Pasien Gangguan Jiwa (Studi Kasus) Sari, Rafidah; Budiarto, Eka; Paridi
Jurnal Keperawatan Berbudaya Sehat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pasien skizofrenia sering mengalami halusinasi yang bisa mengganggu atau berpotensi membahayakan. Halusinasi dapat mempengaruhi perilaku pasien, menyebabkan tindakan kekerasan atau bahkan bunuh diri. Oleh karena itu. penanganan yang sangat tepat diperlukan untuk membentu pasien mengontrol halusinasi. Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan standar asuhan keperawatan halusinasi dengan kombinasi musik untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengontrol hausinasi dan menurunkan tanda gejala halusinasi. Penelitian ini berupa studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengelolaan dilakukan terhadap satu pasien yang diberikan implementasi asuhan keperawatan halusinasi dengan kombinasi terapi musik. Implementasi yang dilakukan kepada pasien dengan memberikan standar asuhan keperawatan jiwa halusinasi yaitu menghardik, minum obat secara teratur, bercakap-cakap dan membuat aktivitas terjadwal, serta penerapan terapi musik, tidak ada jenis musik tertentu yang diberikan dalam penelitian ini musik yang diberikan sesuai dengan keinginan pasien. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi bentuk checklist tanda gejala halusinasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebelum diberikan implementasi standar asuhan keperawatan halusinasi dan terapi musik didapatkan 15 (26,6%) tanda gejala dan setelah diberikan terapi selama 4 hari, hasil evalusi pada hari ke 4 didapatkan 1 (13%) tanda gejala sehingga terdapat penurunan tanda gejala pada pasien dengan halusinasi. Intervensi dengan strategi pelaksanaan dan kombinasi terapi musik dapat dijadikan acuan maupun bahan pertimbangan terapi non farmakologis karena terbukti dapat menurunkan tanda gejala halusinasi.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN ORANG TUA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DALAM MENCEGAH COVID-19 Ersila, Wahyu; Dwi Prafitri, Lia; Budiarto, Eka; Khuzaiyah, Siti
Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 14, No 1 (2023): JANUARI
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36419/jki.v14i1.756

Abstract

Predisposing and Precipitating Factors of Schizophrenic Clients with the Risk of Violent Behavior and Hallucination Budiarto, Eka; Rahayu, Rita; Fitriani, Nurlaila
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i2.17726

Abstract

The management of schizophrenia clients especially those who are at risk of violent behavior and hallucinations clients, its takes a long time. The management can be successful if it focuses on redisposing and precipitation factors. This study aimed to determine the predisposing and precipitation clients of risk factors for violent behavior and hallucinations. This research was descriptive analytic study. The sample was obtained with a total sampling of 48 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using a checklist of predisposing and precipitation factors and analyzed by frequency distribution. The predisposing factors found that caused schizophrenic clients to experience the risk of violent behavior and hallucinations were history of previous mental disorders (72.9%), unpleasant experiences and negative self-concept (100%) and the condition of clients who did not work (79.2%). Most of the precipitation factors found were drug withdrawal (50%), problem solving was 41.7%, and not working which reached 66.7%. Clients with schizophrenia who are at risk of violent behavior and hallucinations can be managed properly by considering the predisposition and precipitation that triggers the client to experience schizophrenia and relapse.