Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 8 Documents
Search

Faktor Determinan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Masa Covid-19 Pada Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Fitraniar, Iin; Ramli, Nurlaili; Asmayani, Asmayani
NASUWAKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan meningkatnya risiko kesakitan dan hambatan pada pertumbuhan baik motorik maupun mental. Data yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar periode Januari sampai Desember tahun 2021 jumlah balita usia 1-5 tahun yang ditimbang sebanyak 3.112 orang dan jumlah balita yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 464 orang (14,9%). Jumlah balita yang mengalami stunting pada bulan April 2022 sebanyak 84 oran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor determinan kejadian stunting pada balita di masa COVID-19 pada Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 84 responden yang mengalami stunting pada kategori pendek sebanyak 54 orang (64,3%), memiliki pengetahuan pada kategori kurang sebanyak 35 orang (41,7%), pendapatan pada kategori dibawah UMP sebanyak 44 orang (52,4%) dan pemberian makanan pada kategori kurang sebanyak 45 orang (53,6%) dengan p value untuk pengetahuan (0,001) dengan OR 5,200, pendapatan (0,002) dengan OR 5,163 dan pemberian makan (0,003) dengan OR 4,779. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan, pendapatan dan pemberian makan dengan stunting pada balita. Diharapkan bagi ibu yang memiliki anak balita untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang stunting dengan menggali informasi dari beberapa sumber terutama dari petugas kesehatan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang akurat tentang bahaya stunting
Penerapan meditasi dan afirmasi positif untuk menurunkan kecemasan dan keluhan ibu hamil di Kecamatan Meureubo Zahara, Evi; Ramli, Nurlaili; Norisa, Nanda
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2572

Abstract

During pregnancy, physical and psychological changes occur, causing discomfort for the mother, which can then impact the well-being of the fetus. Therefore, management efforts are needed to minimize the impacts that occur. Meditation and positive affirmations can be an alternative, one of the non-pharmacological therapies claimed to have a positive effect on the physical and psychological health of the mother and are beneficial for the health of the fetus, such as reducing excessive anxiety and pain. The implementation of meditation and positive affirmations in community service aims to provide information and empower mothers during pregnancy to improve health. This activity is carried out in three stages. The first stage is a pre-test, the second stage is the delivery of material and practice of meditation and positive affirmations, and the third stage is a post-test. The results show a difference in the level of knowledge and complaints with a p-value of 0,000 for each variable. There is a difference in the level of anxiety of the target group compared between the pre-test and post-test. With a p-value of 0,001. It can be concluded that the application of meditation and positive affirmations is effective in increasing knowledge, reducing complaints, and reducing the level of anxiety of pregnant women.
Hubungan antara riwayat imunisasi dasar lengkap dengan kejadian stunting pada balita Safitri, Naswinda; Lajuna, Lia; Juliastuti, Juliastuti; Ramli, Nurlaili; Yushida, Yushida
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1357

Abstract

Background: Stunting is one of the significant global issues hindering human development. The prevalence of stunted children under five is considered a public health concern when it reaches 20% or more. Stunting can be directly affected by infectious diseases, and immunization is an effective method to enhance immunity to prevent communicable diseases (diarrhea and ARI). Therefore, immunization plays an essential role in reducing stunting risks in children by preventing diseases, which can hinder children's growth and development. Purpose: This study aims to investigate the relationship between complete basic immunization history and the incidence of stunting in children under five years old in the working area of Ingin Jaya Public Health Center, Aceh Besar District. Method: This research employed a quantitative method with a descriptive-analytic approach and a cross-sectional study design. The study population consisted of all stunted children under five years old in the working area of Ingin Jaya Public Health Center, totaling 80 individuals. The sampling technique used was multistage cluster random sampling. Results: The findings indicated that a complete basic immunization history (p = 0.022) was significantly associated with stunting among children under five in the study area. Multivariable analysis among the variables studied at Ingin Jaya Public Health Center revealed that a complete basic immunization history was the most dominant factor influencing stunting, with the highest AOR value 0.183 (95% CI: 0.36–0.938). Conclusion: A significant relationship exists between a complete basic immunization history and the incidence of stunting among children under five in the working area of Ingin Jaya Public Health Center, Aceh Besar. Suggestion: It is recommended that the health center collaborate with community leaders to educate the public on the importance of complete basic immunization for children.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES RELATED PERSONAL HYGIENE OF FEMALE ADOLESCENTS AT DAYAH INSAN QUR'ANI, SUKAMAKMUR, THE DISTRICT OF ACEH BESAR Ramli, Nurlaili; Hayatun Nufus; anita; Gustiana
Journal of Midwifery and Community Health (JMCH) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Health Polytechnic of Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jmch.v3i1.692

Abstract

Background: A lack of personal hygiene among adolescents can lead to various health problems, particularly reproductive health problems. Providing information through education related to knowledge about personal hygiene is one way to help adolescents maintain their personal hygiene. Subjects and Method: This study's subjects were 65 female students at Dayah Insan Qurani. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling from 7th—and 8th-grade students. The independent variable was the level of knowledge, and the dependent variable was adolescents' attitudes toward personal hygiene. The analysis was univariate and bivariate with a Chi-Square test using SPSS version 25 software. Results:  The level of knowledge among the adolescent girls at Dayah Insan Qurani was good at 35.4%, while the negative attitudes were at 56.9%. The results of the bivariate test indicated that female adolescents with good knowledge had a positive attitude of 65.2%, while those with negative attitudes were at 34.8% with a p-value of 0.012. Conclusion: Female adolescents with a good level of knowledge tend to have positive attitudes compared to those with less knowledge. It is hoped that the roles of parents, teachers, and peers can enhance education for adolescents through various media, enabling them to possess good knowledge and positive attitudes regarding personal hygiene.
Perbedaan perubahan intensitas nyeri ibu post seksio sesarea menggunakan teknik distraksi dan relaksasi AS, Emilda; Yuniwati, Cut; Ramli, Nurlaili; Dewi, Silfia
Femina: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Program Studi D3 Kebidanan Langsa, Polteknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/femina.v4i1.579

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Proses persalinan tidak selalu berlangsung secara spontan (pervaginam) tetapi memerlukan tindakan seperti operasi Sectio Caesarea (SC). Salah satu ketakutan terbesar klien seksio sesarea adalah nyeri. Upaya mengatasi nyeri pada ibu post seksio sesarea dengan menggunakan teknik distraksi dan relaksasi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan peran konselor laktasi dalam konseling menyusui terhadap keberhasilan ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment, pre-test and post-test. Sampel adalah ibu post seksio sesarea 4 jam sampai 3 hari post seksio sesaria berjumlah 24 responden. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik paired sample t-test dan uji t-Independent. Hasil: Hasil uji paired t-test kelompok teknik distraksi dengan nilai p<0,05 yaitu 0,001, kelompok teknik relaksasi diperoleh nilai p<0,005 yaitu 0,001, yang artinya ada terdapat perubahan yang bermakna antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Uji statistik independent t-test diperoleh nilai t hitung pada masing-masing kelompok lebih kecil dari t tabel (t=1,721) dan taraf signifikan p>0,05 yaitu 0,368. Kesimpulan: Teknik distraksi dan teknik relaksasi sama-sama efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri selama perawatan post seksio sesarea dan tidak ada perbedaan keefektifan antara kedua teknik tersebut.
EFEKTIFITAS PEER GROUP EDUCATION DAN PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA PUTRI Sary, Yuni; Lajuna, Lia; Ramli, Nurlaili
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 7, No 2 (2021): OKTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v7i2.1565

Abstract

Remaja merupakan masa transisi dari anak-anak menuju dewasa dan merupakan tahapan perkembangan yang penting dalam kehidupan. Remaja dalam memasuki masa peralihan harus dibekali dengan pengetahuan yang memadai tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Remaja mendapatkan informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi dari teman sebaya disekolah. Pendidikan kesehatan yang diberikan oleh teman sebaya (peer group) dalam bidang kesehatan  merupakan bentuk promosi kesehatan untuk merubah perilaku hidup sehat bagi teman sebayanya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan metode peer group education dan penyuluhan terhadap pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri (MTsN) 3 Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan rancangan two group pretest-postest design. Kelompok perlakuan mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan dari peer/teman sebaya sedangkan kelompok kontrol mendapatkan penyuluhan dari tim peneliti tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri Kelas VIII dan IX di MTsN 3 Lhoknga  Kabupaten Aceh Besar yang berjumlah 156 remaja putri. Sebanyak  20 remaja putri dilatih sebagai peer educator sehingga besar sampel berjumlah 136 remaja putri. Masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 68 orang siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan pada kelompok Peer Group Education adalah sebesar 20.58 dan kelompok penyuluhan sebesar 16.28. Kesimpulan Remaja putri yang diberikan Peer Group Education 1,5 kali lebih efektif meningkat pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dibandingkan dengan remaja putri yang mendapatkan penyuluhan. Disarankan agar pihak sekolah dapat bekerjasama dengan Dinas Kesehatan setempat dan melanjutkan peer education untuk memberikan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi pada siswa. Kata Kunci : Peer Group Education, Penyuluhan, Pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi, remaja putri
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan awal kehamilan (K1) Mailisna, Mailisna; Ramli, Nurlaili; Zahara, Evi; Putri, Isnaini; Mauyah, Nizan
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1372

Abstract

Background: Early pregnancy visit (K1) is the first contact of pregnant women with health workers, which is important for early detection of pregnancy complications. Data shows that K1 coverage at Sukamakmur Public Health Center is only 76%, meaning that 24% of pregnant women do not make K1 visits. Various factors influence the low number of K1 visits, such as knowledge, husband’s support, and culture. Purpose: To determine the factors related to early pregnancy visits (K1). Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative analytical descriptive approach. The study population was 94 pregnant women in the second and third trimesters in the working area of ​​Sukamakmur Public Health Center, Aceh Besar. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula with a 5% error tolerance limit, obtaining 85 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Primary data were collected using a questionnaire on knowledge (11 questions), husband’s support (20 likert scale questions), culture (10 questions), and secondary data through examination of the KIA book. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test at a significance level of p <0.05. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and K1 visits (p = 0.009), husband’s support with K1 visits (p = 0.014), and culture (p = 0.032) with K1 visits. Conclusion: Maternal knowledge, husband’s support, and cultural factors were proven to be significantly related to early pregnancy visits (K1) in the Sukamakmur Health Center work area. Suggestion: It is necessary to improve reproductive health education programs, empower husbands in supporting ANC, and use a sensitive cultural approach to increase the scope of K1 visits
Advances in diabetes intervention: Targeting hormonal regulation, hIAPP, glucose transport, and key enzymatic pathways Sari, Mulia Safrida; Lestari, Lilla Puji; Imun, Meri M.; Sriyanti, Cut; Ramli, Nurlaili
JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 10, No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31932/jpbio.v10i2.4850

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia resulting from impaired insulin secretion or action. This condition remains a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality and is closely associated with various metabolic complications and cancer risk. This study aimed to identify potential molecular targets and hormonal regulatory mechanisms involved in diabetes management. A systematic review was conducted by searching indexed scientific articles in databases such as ScienceDirect and Google Scholar using the keywords “diabetes,” “molecular targets,” “insulin sensitivity,” and “hormonal regulation.” The analysis identified six major molecular mechanisms contributing to improved insulin action and glucose homeostasis, involving targets such as human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP), ?-glucosidase, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4), sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4) translocation, RNA-binding proteins (RBPs), and key enzymatic pathways associated with glucose metabolism. The development of therapeutic approaches directed toward these pathways could significantly enhance diabetes control, improve insulin sensitivity, and prevent long-term complications.