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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF REGIONAL LEADING SECTORS AND NON-LEADING SECTORS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH BETWEEN CORE DISTRICT AND ITS EXPANSION AREA: (Case Study in West Aceh District and Its Expansion Area) Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih; T. Zulham; Leli Putri Ansari
Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh Vol. 2 No. 3: Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh | September 2021
Publisher : Teunuleh Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51612/teunuleh.v2i3.66

This study aims to analyze the potential of the regional superior sector in West Aceh Regency and its expansion area by using Location Quotient analysis or abbreviated as LQ towards a sustainable economy in the new normal era. The data used is secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency for each district and province of Aceh. Gross regional domestic product data for the 2010-2020 period is 17 sectors. The results showed that the highest LQ value in Simeulue Regency was 2.18 for the government administration sector, then 1.51 for the agriculture, forestry and fishery sectors. For information, this district excels in lobster cultivation. Next is Nagan Raya Regency with an LQ of 2.88 in the mining/excavation sector and 1.52 in the agriculture/plantation sector. This value is obtained because this district excels in mining C and oil palm plantations. Then Aceh Jaya with an LQ of 1.81 in the construction sector and 1.55 in the transportation sector because this area is superior in terms of tourism. Finally, West Aceh Regency with an LQ value of 1.59 for the financial/information services sector. While in the agricultural/forestry sector it is 1.17 because this district excels in financial services and is the largest city on the southwest coast of Aceh. The leading sectors above must still be managed properly, especially local potentials while still paying attention to a sustainable environmental economy. This is not excessive considering that in this new normal era, the economy must continue to rise even in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic by sticking to health protocols.

Analysis of Uneven Regional Development in North-East, Middle–Southeast, and West-South Regions of Aceh Province Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih; Irfan Syah Putra; Eni Meliana
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Aceh is a province of Indonesia that currently consists of 23 districts/municipalities that are generally divided into three (3) regions, namely, the Northeast (11 districts/municipalities), the Middle-southeast (4 districts) and the Southwest (8 districts/municipalities) regions. These regions have different natural, human, social, political, and cultural resources. These differences have caused uneven economic development, which has further caused developmental disparity among the regions. This study aims to assess the extent of developmental disparity among regions and to analyze the impact of Gross Regional Domestic Product per capita on regional developmental disparity in the three (3) regions of Aceh province in the period of 2000-2014. The data used in this research are secondary data that were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and the Regional Development Planning Board (Badan Perencanaan Daerah/Bappeda) of Aceh Province. To identify the level of inequality, the researcher utilizes Williamson Index;whereas to determine theimpact of Regional GDP per capita on the inequality of regional development, the researcher utilizes a semi logarithmic linear regression model that includes a discussion on the correlationcoefficient (R), determination coefficient (R Square), and t test using SPSS.Based on estimation results, the researcher discovers that, for the North-East region,the value of correlation coefficient (R) is 0.8032, the value of determination coefficient is 64.52%, and the equation for Y isY = -1.8942 + 0,1263X;for the Middle-Southeast region, the value ofcorrelation coefficientis0.6760, the value of determination coefficient is 45.70%, and the equation for Y is Y = 0.6441 + 0,0400X, and;for the Southwest region,the value ofcorrelation coefficientis 0.4045, the value of determination coefficient is 16.36%, and the equation for Y is Y = -0.4703 + 0,0318X. As for the t test, the researcher discovers that for North-East region the per capita regional GDP wastcount> ttable(4.671> 1.7823);for the Middle-Southeast regional tcount<ttable(-3.178<1.7823), and; for the Southwest region tcount<ttable (1.532 <1.7823). These per capita regional GDP values mean that only in the Northeast region does the variable of per capita regional GDP have a real impact on the variables of regional developmental disparity. This is consistent with the fact that the Northeast region is much more advanced and developed than the other two regions.JEL Classification: O10, O11, O15 Keywords: GDP, Index of Williamson and Discrepancy, Per capita GDP, Total of population

Efektivitas Penyerapan Anggaran Pada Dinas Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Salsabila; Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih
JURNAL EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS, DAN SOSIAL (EMBISS) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : CV ODIS

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This study aims to determine the level of effectiveness of the implementation of a budget there is an Education Office and Culture of West Aceh Regency. The scope taken by the author is the education budget for 2017 – 2022. The research analysis used is an analysis of effectiveness. research shows that the level or criteria for the effectiveness of budget absorption in the Education and Culture Office of West Aceh Regency in 201 7-2021 have varying effectiveness criteria. The highest level of effectiveness in 2017 and the lowest occurred in 2021. Furthermore, there were i017 criteria for effectiveness, from 2018 to 2021 criteria for effectiveness. This shows that the effectiveness of the budget implementation that has been budgeted has been well implemented by the Education Office and culture of West Aceh Regency, for a period of 5 (five) years from quite effective to very effective. To the Education office and culture of West Aceh Regency to continue to be able to maintain this achievement

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Penganguran Di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Tahun 2000-2021 Nurva Belinda; Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih
JURNAL EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS, DAN SOSIAL (EMBISS) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : CV ODIS

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A country will never be separated from various problems that are certainly related to its citizens. Unemployment in Indonesia has reached tens of millions of people and is an urgent problem that must be solved immediately because the impact of unemployment will be very dangerous for the order of social life. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the unemployment rate in South Aceh Regency from 2000-2021 by using the independent variables of PDRB growth rate, minimum wage, and population. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from BPS South Aceh Regency. This study uses a statistical descriptive analysis model and hypothesis testing through multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that partially the PDRB growth rate variable had a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate in South Aceh Regency, the minimum wage variable had a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate in South Aceh Regency and the population variable had a positive and no significant effect on the unemployment rate. unemployment in South Aceh Regency. Simultaneously (F-test), the PDRB growth rate, minimum wage, and population have a significant effect on the unemployment rate, with a significance value (0.000 < 0.05). While the magnitude of the effect of the growth rate of PDRB, minimum wage, and population on the unemployment rate is 78.8%, and the remaining 21.2% is influenced by other variables not included in the research model.

Upaya Membangun Jiwa Enterpreneurship Bagi Siswa-Siswi SMA Negeri 1 Woyla Timur Cut Devi Maulidasari; Damrus Damrus; Chairiyaton Chairiyaton; Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih; Tamitha Intassar Husen
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

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An entrepreneur is someone who will carry out an activity smartly and talentedly in introducing a product to consumers and is able to develop a product. It’s important to us know about the condition of the people of the State of Indonesia to this day is abundant with a wealth of natural resources, therefore, as a society with education, do not only look for work but also must be able to create jobs by means of entrepreneurship. Based on the problems or events above, there are several ways that SMA Negeri 1 Woyla Timur or the school can do to minimize or suppress the number of unemployed in Indonesia, one of which is to provide entrepreneurship education to students from an early age, so that by giving views or directions on entrepreneurship, it is expected students have a high spiritual provision of the concept of entrepreneurship. Observing the various problems mentioned above, the Community Service implementation team tried to offer a School-Based Entrepreneurship Model to Students with a case study on students of SMA Negeri 1 Woyla Timur. The result of this service activity is that based on this community service activity, it can be concluded that it is best and proper for every student to be given the ability or skill on how to open an effective and efficient entrepreneur.

PEMBERDAYAAN IBU-IBU DAN REMAJA PUTRI DALAM PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN EKONOMI KELUARGA MELALUI PEMBUATAN ANEKA KUE KUE WARUNG BERBAHAN DASAR BERAS KETAN DI DESA PAYA PEUNAGA KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih; Ivon Jalil; Leli Putri Ansari; Nila Trisna; Sri Rosmiati Sani
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Agro And Marine Industry
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

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The use of glutinous rice can be distinguished for household consumption and for industrial purposes, the average consumption of glutinous rice in rural areas is higher than in urban areas. In rural areas, there are still many people who consume sticky rice, both for snacks and as a mixture of rice such as yellow rice or others.The training for aking various of sticky rice cakes carried out in Paya Peunaga Village, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency, where most of the people live in the agricultural sector and trade. This training is intended for housewives and young girls who are members of the PKK/Family Welfare Empowerment in Paya Peunaga Village. The method in this activity was the lecture and practice which was attended by 15 participants. The impact for participants who take part in the training on making various stall cakes made from glutinous rice, is expected to be able to make various stall cakes made from glutinous rice, especially for families at home as various variations of processed foods from glutinous rice. In addition, the final output is expected to make these various cakes and deposit them in food stalls, schools or cake shops and even supermarkets so that they can increase family income. KEYWORDS Empowerment, housewives & young girls, income and glutinous rice.

MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA MELALUI PELATIHAN KERAJINAN TANGAN DI GAMPONG RANTAU PANYANG TIMUR KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Leli Putri Ansari; Ivon Jalil; Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih; Yasrizal Yasrizal; Said Mahdani
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

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One of the activities that increase family income can is through handicraft training. The handicraft training taught was the manufacture of synthetic pearl brooches which was held in Gampong Rantau Panyang Timur, Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency, where most of the people live in the agricultural sector and earn their living as farmers. This training is intended for housewives who are members of the PKK (Family Welfare Empowerment) forum and aims to train skills in making brooches made from synthetic pearls with unique, varied and high selling value models, as well as foster an entrepreneurial spirit so that after this training activity finished, they continue to start a business such as a synthetic pearl brooch souvenir business that is a home industry. Thus it can help to increase the husband's income so that family income also increases. Besides, it also has an impact on the economy of the surrounding community because it can absorb workers specifically for women. The method in this activity was the lecture and practice which was attended by 28 participants. The results of this activity received a very good response from the participants and they were very enthusiastic to participate the training on making synthetic pearl brooches, and they hoped that there would be other training that could hone skills that could potentially increase family income.

Analysis of Uneven Regional Development in North-East, Middle–Southeast, and West-South Regions of Aceh Province Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih; Irfan Syah Putra; Eni Meliana
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v2i02.96

Aceh is a province of Indonesia that currently consists of 23 districts/municipalities that are generally divided into three (3) regions, namely, the Northeast (11 districts/municipalities), the Middle-southeast (4 districts) and the Southwest (8 districts/municipalities) regions. These regions have different natural, human, social, political, and cultural resources. These differences have caused uneven economic development, which has further caused developmental disparity among the regions. This study aims to assess the extent of developmental disparity among regions and to analyze the impact of Gross Regional Domestic Product per capita on regional developmental disparity in the three (3) regions of Aceh province in the period of 2000-2014. The data used in this research are secondary data that were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and the Regional Development Planning Board (Badan Perencanaan Daerah/Bappeda) of Aceh Province. To identify the level of inequality, the researcher utilizes Williamson Index;whereas to determine theimpact of Regional GDP per capita on the inequality of regional development, the researcher utilizes a semi logarithmic linear regression model that includes a discussion on the correlationcoefficient (R), determination coefficient (R Square), and t test using SPSS.Based on estimation results, the researcher discovers that, for the North-East region,the value of correlation coefficient (R) is 0.8032, the value of determination coefficient is 64.52%, and the equation for Y isY = -1.8942 + 0,1263X;for the Middle-Southeast region, the value ofcorrelation coefficientis0.6760, the value of determination coefficient is 45.70%, and the equation for Y is Y = 0.6441 + 0,0400X, and;for the Southwest region,the value ofcorrelation coefficientis 0.4045, the value of determination coefficient is 16.36%, and the equation for Y is Y = -0.4703 + 0,0318X. As for the t test, the researcher discovers that for North-East region the per capita regional GDP wastcount> ttable(4.671> 1.7823);for the Middle-Southeast regional tcount<ttable(-3.178<1.7823), and; for the Southwest region tcount<ttable (1.532 <1.7823). These per capita regional GDP values mean that only in the Northeast region does the variable of per capita regional GDP have a real impact on the variables of regional developmental disparity. This is consistent with the fact that the Northeast region is much more advanced and developed than the other two regions.JEL Classification: O10, O11, O15 Keywords: GDP, Index of Williamson and Discrepancy, Per capita GDP, Total of population

Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penyusunan Rencana Kerja Pemerintah Desa (RKPDES) Sri Mulya Lestari; Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 1 No. 10 (2021): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Peran serta keterlibatan masyarakat untuk pembangunan desa itu sangat diperlukan karena ini dapat dijadikan sebagai suatu kegiatan kerjasama antar pemerintah desa dengan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam penyusunan rencana kerja pemerintah. peneliti ingin memahami secara mendalam sejauh mana partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan desa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Pasi Pinang Kecamatan Meurebo Kabupaten Aceh Barat, adapun data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang bersumber dari jawaban responden hasil kuisioner, penelitian ini sendiri menggunakan metode Kualitatif dengan pendekatan Case Study, penelitian kualitatif ini melibatkan upaya pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan wawancara dan kuisioner kepada pemerintah desa dan juga masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa proses perencanaan pembangunan di desa Pasi Pinang sudah sesuai dan dilakukan secara aktif akan tetapi tidak mengikut sertakan partisipasi masyarakat dalam penyusunan perencanaan, masyarakat hanya berpartisipasi dalam bermusyawarah untuk rencana pembangunan

MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI KELUARGA MELALUI KREASI GARNISH SAYURAN DI GAMPONG DRIEN RAMPAK KECAMATAN JOHAN PAHLAWAN KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Leli Putri Ansari; Sri Rosmiati Sani; Yunidar Purnama Sari; Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih; Mahdatun Nufus
Jurnal Pengabdian Agro and Marine Industry Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Agro And Marine Industry
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

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This community service activity carried out trough garnish creation training aims to provide skills to housewives to be skilled in creating vegetable garnishes as decorations to beautify food dishes which are usually used for tumpeng rice decoration, wedding food dish decoration, and hotel food dish decoration, café food dishes and also restaurant food decoration. If these housewives are proficient in making vegetable garnish creations, it will be an apportunity for entrepreneurship so that they can improve the family economy. The location of this community service activity is locatied in Gampong Drien Rampak RT. Neighborhood III Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency with a total of 19 participants. The implementation method used is training by delivering material through lectures and practice. The results obtained from this training activity are that the women participants are very enthusiastic about participating in this training and it is hoped that the skills obtained from this vegetable garnish training activity will continue with entrepreneurship that can improve the family economy.

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