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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Jurnal Ners Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Metta: Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu
Sukmah Fitriani
Universitas Sriwijaya
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Journal : Jurnal Ners

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Hubungan Jenis Kelamin Dengan Kejadian Kanker Pada Keganasan di RSMH Tahun 2024 Antarini Idriansari; Zesi Aprillia; Sukmah Fitriani; Zubaidah Zubaidah; Evi Yuni Mistati5
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.44688

Abstract

Kanker merupakan keganasan yang dapat menyerang pada berbagai usia, termasuk usia anak. Anak merupakan salah satu kelompok usia rentan. Kanker dapat menyerang dari usia bayi hingga remaja baik laki-laki maupun perempuan. Jenis kanker pada anak dapat dikelompokkan menjadi dua kelompok besar yaitu keganasan darah dan tumor padat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran karakteristik pasien anak dengan kondisi keganasan dan hubungan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian kanker darah dan tumor padat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional, dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik consecutif sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara melihat data rekam medik. Penelitian ini melibatkan 142 sampel. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa penderita kanker paling banyak di derita oleh anak dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki (66,9%), diagnosis kanker paling banyak adalah Acute limfoblastic Leukimia dengan jumlah 40 (28,2%) anak laki-laki dan 14(9,8%) anak perempuan, anak yang menderita kanker usia 0-5 tahun sebanyak 39,4%, usia 6-18 Tahun sebanyak 60,6%. Hubungan jenis kelamin dengan jenis kanker tidak bermakna secara signifikan dnegan nilai p (>0,005). Berdasarkan penelitian ini penderita kanker pada anak didominasi oleh anak dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan kejadian kanker darah dan tumor padat.
A Perbandingan Efektifitas Terapi Yasmin Dengan Rileksasi Guide Imaginary dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur pada Lansia di Panti Harapan Kita Ogan Ilir Jaji Jaji; Jum Natosba; Sukmah Fitriani; Khoirul Latifin
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52624

Abstract

Sleep is one of the basic biological needs of humans that is very important for maintaining physiological and psychological functions. Good quality sleep supports overall health, including immunity, brain function, and emotional stability. Sleep disorders in the elderly are influenced by various factors such as physiological changes, chronic medical conditions, and psychosocial factors. Non-pharmacological approaches are a safer and recommended alternative. Two complementary therapies that are increasingly being used are Yasmin flower aromatherapy and guided imagery relaxation therapy. The purpose of this study is to determine which therapy is more effective between Yasmin flower aromatherapy and guided imagery in reducing Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores in the elderly. This study is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design using a two-group pretest-posttest model without a control group. The aim is to compare the effectiveness of jasmine aromatherapy and guided imagery relaxation on improving sleep quality in the elderly. The sample was selected using purposive sampling. The research instrument, the Indonesian version of the PSQI, was used to measure the respondents' sleep quality and had 7 components with a score range of 0–21. A score > 5 indicated sleep disturbance. The results showed that both interventions, Yasmin aromatherapy and guided imagery therapy, obtained a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05) using a paired t-test, indicating a significant effect on improving the sleep quality of the elderly. However, the results of the independent t-test between the two groups showed that the Yasmin aromatherapy group had a greater effect than the guided imagery group. Thus, Yasmin aromatherapy proved to be more effective than guided imagery in improving the sleep quality of the elderly. The effectiveness of Yasmin aromatherapy was influenced by the characteristics of the elderly. Conceptually and practically, Yasmin aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that is more effective, efficient, and easily accepted by the elderly.
Co-Authors Antarini Idriansari, Antarini Evi Yuni Mistati5 Fahrurazi Jaji Jaji Jaji Jaji, Jaji Jamil, Mohd Juli Dwi Prasetyono Jum Natosba Jum Natosba, Jum Khoirul Latifin Mashudi , Natosba, Jum Nurleny, Nurleny Putri Putri, Putri Rima Berlian Putri Rima Berlian, Rima Siti Yuli Harni Sudiyani, Meta VITASARI, DEA Wenny, Bunga Permata Zesi Aprillia Zikran Zubaidah Zubaidah