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PENGARUH INOKULASI RHIZOBIUM TERHADAP PENYERAPAN Cu DAN PERTUMBUHAN KACANG TANAH ( Arachis hypogaea L.) Rahmatullah, Widia
Bioma Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): Bioma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.136 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/Bioma13(1).7

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Cu terhadap pertumbuhan kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) yang diinokulasikan dengan rhizobium. Distribusi Cu di organ tanaman juga dianalisa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap pola faktorial, masing masing kombinasi perlakuan dengan 6 ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu konsentrasi /dosis CuSO4 yaitu aplikasi A0 : CuSO4 0 mg/3 kg tanah, A1 : CuSO4 60 mg/30 kg tanah, A2 : CuSO4 90 mg/30 kg tanah, A3 : CuSO4 120 mg/3 kg tanah. Faktor yang kedua yaitu B0 : tanpa inokulasi legin . B1: Inokulasi legin (10 g/kg benih) ,B2 :Inokulasi legin (20 g/kg benih). Parameter pengamatan antara lain kadar Cu pada organ tanaman (batang, akar dan daun), kadar Cu pada biji kacang tanah, berat bintil akar dan pertumbuhan tanaman kacang tanah. Data hasil pengamatan dan pengukuran akan dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan analisis sidik ragam (ANOVA) dan diuji lanjut dengan DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) taraf kepercayaan 95 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian rhizobium yang dikombinasikan Cu memberi pengaruh yang nyata terhadap parameter pertumbuhan. Dalam jumlah sedikit (60 mg CuSO4/30 kg tanah) mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman, tetapi dalam jumlah berlebih menurunkan pertumbuhan tanaman. Cu didistribusikan kesemua organ tanaman termasuk biji. inokulasi legin secara signifikan mengurangi pengaruh hambatan pertumbuhan dan mengabsorpsi kelebihan Cu.tingginya konsentrasi Cu di rhizosfer mengurangi jumlah nodul yang terbentuk. Hasil juga memperlihatkan akumulasi Cu di akar.
Basic Life Support (Bhd) Training To Increase The Life Expectancy Of Sudden Cardiac Arrest Victims And Training On The Role Of Erythrocytes In The Respiratory System widia rahmatullah; Ana Dewi Lukita Sari; Reska Handyani
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mei Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v6i1.2531

Abstract

In the United States, around 436.852 adults in 2020 experienced cardiac arrest outside the hospital. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) given immediately to someone with cardiac arrest can increase the chances of life expectancy. Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death in the world. In Indonesia, there is a shift in diseases from infectious diseases to non-communicable diseases, including heart and blood vessel diseases. According to Riskesdas in 2018, the incidence of heart disease is increasing in Indonesia from year to year, with 15 out of 1000 people or around 2.784.064 individuals in Indonesia suffering from heart disease. Sudden heart attacks can occur anywhere and at any time, can even occur at a young age, and can cause cardiac arrest. The pattern of handling cardiac arrest events in the family shows that the patient's family does not understand the emergency handling of cardiac arrest, where the BHD does not only call the hospital or be taken to the hospital, adjust the position, use ointment and loosen clothes. The target outcome is that students are able to apply the results of BHD training to be applied directly in the community if they find a victim who is unconscious, does not respond to pain stimuli, stops breathing and has no pulse in the carotid artery due to sudden cardiac arrest. Community service plans by providing BHD training to students at Binatama Monjali Vocational School, Sleman Yogyakarta. The training method uses phantom dolls and ambubags for BHD simulation, where students can carry out BHD training independently after receiving training on the correct BHD steps from the instructor.
IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PADA PRODUK DARAH THROMBOCYTE CONCENTRATE Rahmatullah, Widia; Dewi Lukita Sari, Ana; Azimata Rosyidah, Rudina; Kuswandari, Roselina; Muflih, Arifin; Handayani, Reska
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v13i1.2681

Abstract

TThe Thrombocte Concentrate component is the blood component that is most easily contaminated with bacteria due to its processing and storage at room temperature. Blood or blood products that are ready to be transfused must be safe and free from the risk of infection by infectious diseases and contamination by microorganisms. Sources of bacterial contamination can come from donor skin that is less than aseptic, donor bacteremia and processing of blood products. This type of research is Pre-Experiment. The design of this research is One-Shot Case Study. In One-Shot Case Study design. The sample in this study used 1 Thrombocyte Concentrate blood product. Then it was replicated into 10 samples for Nutrient Agar media and 10 samples for Mac conkey Agar media. From the results of research conducted on 10 samples of Nutrient Agar (NA) media, it was found that there was bacterial growth in all petri dishes on Nutrient Agar (NA) media. ), while in petri dish number 10 it was found that 10% of gram-positive bacteria were in the form of bacilli (rods). From the results of research conducted on 10 samples of Mac Conkey Agar (MCA) media, no bacterial growth was found in all of the MCA media petri dishes. There was contamination of Gram-Positive bacteria in the form of Cocci (Rounds) and Bacillus (Sticks) in Thrombocyte Concentrate blood products using NA media in 10 samples out of the total samples examined were 10 samples of NA media. There was no Gram-Negative bacterial contamination in Thrombocyte Concentrate blood products using MCA media in 10 samples from the 10 samples examined.
IDENTIFICATION CLASSIFICATION MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY DIAGNOSIS CODEFICATION UNDERLYING CAUSED OF DEATH AT RESPIRA LUNG HOSPITAL BANTUL YOGYAKARTA setiyawan, hery; Zona Putra, Resdika; Rahmatullah, Widia
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 7, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v7i2.2819

Abstract

Hospitals are health service facilities for the community with their own characteristics which are influenced by developments in health science, technological advances and the socio-economic life of the community which must continue to be able to improve services that are of higher quality and affordable for the community in order to achieve a higher level of health. Medical terminology is a system used to organize a list of medical terms for diseases, symptoms and procedures. Terms for diseases or health conditions must be in accordance with the terms used in a disease classification system. Coding activities are assigning codes using letters and numbers or a combination of letters and numbers that represent data components. Coding includes the activities of coding disease diagnosis and coding medical actions. Basic cause of death codes are very important for hospitals because they can influence hospital mortality reports and affect the validation and accuracy of information on the top 10 causes of death. Therefore, the underlying cause of death (UCoD) code must be filled in correctly and accurately to prevent errors in hospital reports and preventive measures. To select the basic cause is to determine the correct initial cause that precedes it on the bottom line in section I of the certificate by applying General Principles or selection rules rules 1, 2, and 3. The aim of the research is to identify the classification of medical terminology for coding diagnoses and the accuracy of coding diagnoses for the respiratory system at the Respira pulmonary hospital, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The research method is descriptive qualitative, with a case study research design, sampling technique using saturated sampling of death medical record files for June 2023-June 2024, a total of 22 mortality medical record files. Results and conclusions based on identification of classification of medical terminology, coding of diagnosis at the Respira Bantul pulmonary hospital, data on underlying causes of death (UCoD) were obtained based on ICD-10 chapters J18-J79, chapters A15-A19, chapters I60-I69, chapters D37-D48, chapter E10 -E14, chapters N17-N19, chapters R00-R09, R70-R79, chapters Z00-Z13. Classification of medical terminology and diagnosis codefication in ICD-10 Sepsis, Respiratory Failure, Chronic obstructive Pulmonary diseases, Neoplasms of the bronchus/lung, Respiratory failure, Suspect interstitial Lung Disease, Neoplasm of the bronchus/lung, Cerebral infraction, Estatic Bronchis, Neoplasm of the bronchus/Lung and I63 .9 ,J47, Z03.8, I21.3. R73.9 ,A16.2, E14.9, R04.2,J90, D38.1, N17.9, E79.0, R74.0, J81,D38.1, J96.9, R57.2.
BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PENCEGAH PENYAKIT MENULAR MELEWATI TRANSFUSI DARAH rahmatullah, widia; Sari, Ana Dewi Lukita; Handayani, Reska
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Mei Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v7i1.3102

Abstract

Donor darah merupakan suatu proses pengambilan sebagian darah dari seseorang secara sukarela untuk disimpan di bank darah dan kemudian dapat digunakan untuk transfusi darah bagi pasien yang membutuhkan. Transfusi darah menjadi komponen penting dalam pengolahan pasien dengan luka kecelakaan, kondisi medis lainnya seperti komplikasi kehamilan, anemia, thalasemia, trombositopenia, gagal ginjal akut dan penyakit kelainan darah lainnya. Sebelum seseorang melakukan donor darah, perlu dilakukan seleksi donor sebagai proses awal dilakukan pengambilan darah untuk memastikan keamanan pendonor dan resipien. Calon pendonor juga wajib melakukan pemeriksaan Infeksi Menular Lewat Transfusi Darah (IMLTD) supaya darah yang akan ditransfusikan kepada resipien aman dalam arti tidak mengandung virus, bakteri atau protozoa. Obat alami merupakan metode yang efektif untuk mengatasi masalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dan bakteri (Ibrahim, 2021).Tanaman memiliki metabolit sekunder yang dapat digunakan sebagai antibiotik, antivirus dan antioksidan. Tanaman merupakan sumber mengobatan yang paling baik karena banyaknya senyawa kimia yang terkandung didalamnya. metabolit sekunder merupakan senyawa alami yang dihasilkan oleh tanaman sebagai adaptasi terhadap lingkungan sekitar, melindungi dari predator sehingga diproduksi untuk melangsungkan kehidupan tanaman. Metabolit sekunder umumnya tidak penting untuk pertumbuhan, perkembangan atau reproduksi tanaman namun dapat dimanfaatkan dalam bidang kesehatan terutama bidang farmasi termasuk mencegah penyakit menular melewati transfusi darah (Andrianto, 2011). 
MAPPING OF TUBERCULOSIS DISEASE WITH GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM IN KAPANEWON BANGUNTAPAN, SEWON, AND KASIHAN AREAS Sari, Ana Dewi Lukita; Arifin, Zainal; Rahmatullah, Widia; Handayani, Reska
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v8i1.3122

Abstract

Banguntapan, Kasihan and Sewon Sub-districts have experienced an increase or high cases of tuberculosis in the last 3 years because one of the factors is population density, because the 3 sub-districts are urban areas or directly border the city. The Health Office also has a program to reduce the transmission of tuberculosis in Bantul Regency, by providing assistance, socialization and tracking related to tuberculosis together with the local health center. The purpose of this study was to find out information about the process of collecting health data on tuberculosis cases, making graphs of tuberculosis cases based on gender and age, analyzing supporting factors for tuberculosis based on environmental factors (rainfall). This type of research is qualitative descriptive research with a case study research design. The subjects of this study were officers of the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases (P2PM) or those responsible for tuberculosis disease at the Bantul Regency Health Office and programmers holding tuberculosis disease reporting at the Banguntapan, Kasihan and Sewon Health Centers. The object of this study was data on the 3 largest tuberculosis cases in Bantul Regency. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observations and documentation studies. The process of collecting health data on tuberculosis cases at the Bantul District Health Office and Community Health Centers in each sub-district has been carried out computerized and online using the SITB application. The distribution of tuberculosis cases based on sub-district areas is high in the Banguntapan Sub-district area, there are 60 cases with the highest cases in Banguntapan Village as many as 20 cases (33.3%), in the Sewon Sub-district area there are 45 cases with the highest cases in Panggungharjo Village as many as 17 cases (37.7%), in the Kasihan Sub-district area there are 36 cases with the highest cases in Ngestiharjo Village as many as 12 cases (36.1%). Environmental factors that influence the spread of tuberculosis in Bantul Regency areas, especially in Banguntapan, Sewon, and Kasihan Sub-districts, are rainfall.
PERBEDAAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN MENGGUNAKAN METODE HB METER DAN HEMATOLOGY ANALYZER Rahmatullah, Widia; Abdullah, Sulistiawati; Mardiyaningsih, Ana
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Al-Asalmiya Nurshing: jurnal ilmu keperawatan (journal of nurshing sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v12i1.2336

Abstract

Examination of hemoglobin levels before blood donation is an important check to certify that potential donors can donate blood. Hemoglobin levels can be measured using the hematology analyzer method where this method checks more quickly and the results issued usually have gone through quality control carried out by an in-house laboratory, it's just that this method has limitations including treatment, room temperature, must be controlled periodically. Checking hemoglobin levels can also be measured using the Hb meter method. Checking hemoglobin levels can also be done using Hb meters which are widely used by health services, such as clinical laboratories, health centers and hospitals. The advantages of the Hb meter include the results obtained faster and cheaper. This study aims to determine differences in the results of examination of hemoglobin levels using the Hb meter method with a hematology analyzer. The research method used is True Experiment with the type of research The Posttest Only Design. The sample in this study were 16 prospective blood donors at PMI Yogyakarta City. Respondents who had been given an explanation and signed an informed consent were then taken a sample of their venous blood and examined the hemoglobin level using the Hb meter and hematology analyzer methods. results are recorded and then data processing is carried out using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Based on the results of the study it was concluded that there was no significant difference between the results of examining hemoglobin levels using the Hb meter method and the Hematology Analyzer (p = 0.321 : p > 0.05). The average value of hemoglobin levels in the Hb meter method is 14.631 g/dl while the average value of hemoglobin levels in the Hematology Analyzer method is 14.294 g/dl.
PERBEDAAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT PADA DARAH EDTA SEGAR DAN DARAH EDTA YANG DITUNDA SELAMA 2 JAM Rosyidah, Rudina Azimata; Ningrum, Aulia Tata; Rahmatullah, Widia
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Al-Asalmiya Nursing Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v13i1.2619

Abstract

Darah merupakan cairan yang mengandung plasma dan sel darah. Sel darah meliputi sel eritrosit, sel leukosit, dan trombosit. Sel leukosit merupakan sistem pertahanan tubuh yang berperan untuk melindungi tubuh dari infeksi dan penyakit. Menghitung sel leukosit secara manual dapat menggunakan alat hemocytometer dan bilik hitung Improved Neubauer, terutama pada laboratorium yang belum mempunyai alat Automatic Hematology Analyzer. Pemeriksaan jumlah leukosit menggunakan antikoagulan EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetate). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan jumlah leukosit pada sampel darah EDTA segar dan sampel darah EDTA yang ditunda selama 2 jam dengan metode manual Improved Neubauer. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pre Eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian One Group Pre and Post Test Design. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 16 sampel darah EDTA segar dan 16 sampel darah EDTA yang ditunda selama 2 jam dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Random Sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Paired T- Test dengan uji normalitas data menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Hasil uji statistik dengan uji Paired T-Test didapatkan nilai T hitung (p value) 0.015 dengan T tabel 2.744, menunjukkan bahwa T hitung < 0.05 dimana Ha diterima yaitu ada perbedaan antara jumlah leukosit sampel darah EDTA segar dan sampel darah EDTA yang ditunda selama 2 jam menggunakan metode manual Improved Neubauer. Rata-rata pemeriksaan jumlah leukosit pada sampel darah EDTA segar adalah 6.731 sel/mm3 (SD 978,413). Rata-rata pemeriksaan jumlah leukosit pada sampel darah EDTA yang ditunda selama 2 jam sejumlah 5.850 sel/mm3 (SD 768,115).
Islam, Makanan, dan Kesehatan Sulaiman, Fadia; Burhan, Amelia Handayani; Rahmatullah, Widia
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Al-Asalmiya Nursing Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v13i1.2628

Abstract

Islam adalah agama rahmatan lilallamin yang mengatur seluruh aspek kehidupan, seperti pada makan minum dan aktivitas lainnya yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan manusia. Sayangnya, dikotomi antara islam, makanan, dan kesehatan sering kali muncul, bahkan dikalangan umat islam itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari islam, makanan, dan kesehatan secara terintegrasi berdasarkan pendekatan literatur. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur terhadap 25 artikel yang berhubungan dengan islam, makanan, dan kesehatan. Artikel dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Alat bantu yang digunakan untuk mencari artikel ini adalah Publish or Perish. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Islam, makanan, dan kesehatan adalah hal yang tidak dapat terpisahkan satu dengan yang lainnya. Islam mengatur dengan jelas halal dan haram suatu makanan dan minuman, serta adab makan dan minum. Pelabelan halal dan Islamic branding berpengaruh pada minat beli makanan dan minuman baik lokal maupun impor. Makanan halal akan membuat tubuh menjadi sehat. Dalam islam kesehatan menjadi salah satu hal yang Allah sukai. Allah menyukai hambanya yang sehat dan kuat. Shalat, puasa, tidur siang, membaca Al-Quran, dan berolahraga adalah beberapa bentuk ajaran islam yang berguna bagi kesehatan jasmani dan rohani/ mental
Washed Erythrocyte (WE) Bag Bacteria Brevundimonas vesicularis Identification at the Blood Donor Unit PMI DKI Jakarta Rahmatullah, Widia; Oktaviyanti, Rina; Aini, Resmi; R., Rudina Azimata; Handayani, Reska
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.142.693-698

Abstract

A Packed Red Cell (PRC) component known as a washed erythrocyte (WE) has undergone two to three washings with sterile physiological saline to get rid of 99% of the plasma protein, antibodies, and some leukocytes. The goal of this study was to use Bact/alert media to detect the presence or absence of bacteria (anaerobes or aerobes) in WE blood components because there is a chance that germs from the environment could contaminate WE processing because it is still an open system and the manufacturing is still exposed to the elements. Blood samples come from WE blood products that have undergone quality checks for bacterial contamination in a lab dedicated to product quality. Checking for bacterial contamination in the blood involves utilizing the Bact / Alert tool to examine bacterial contamination. Blood product aerobic (BPA) and blood product anaerobic (BPN) media are used in the culture of blood product sample on Bact/alert. Aside from 1 (2.44%) component sample of WE blood that was identified as bacteria in BPA media, the results of the 41 samples examined in 2020 showed that there was aerobic bacterial contamination in BPA media but no anaerobic bacterial contamination in BPN media. This was confirmed by the examination of samples on BPN media, which yielded negative results in 41 samples (100%) and positive results from none of the 41 samples. The results of identification at the Microbiology Laboratory at the University of Indonesia showed that the aerobic bacteria that contaminated washed erythrocyte (WE) blood products on BPA microbiology media were Brevundimonas vesicularis.