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De-Dollarization Trends in Southeast Asia: Assessing Indonesia's Monetary Sovereignty Abdurokhim, Abdurokhim
Economics Monetary Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Economics Monetary Journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Persatuan Pengusaha Muda Teknik Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64910/ecmont.v1i2.9

Abstract

Please be aware that in the past two decades, de-dollarization efforts in the Southeast Asian region, particularly Indonesia, have shown significant increases in response to global economic uncertainty and the dominance of the U.S. dollar. This study aims to analyze the trend of de-dollarization in Indonesia, evaluate its impact on monetary sovereignty, and formulate policy recommendations to strengthen Indonesia's position in the regional financial system. Using a qualitative descriptive approach with documentary analysis and secondary quantitative data from official institutions (Bank Indonesia, IMF, ADB, AMRO), this study explores the dynamics of the use of local currencies in bilateral transactions and the diversification of foreign exchange reserves. The results show a significant increase in transactions using the rupiah, especially through the Local Currency Settlement (LCS) framework with Malaysia and Thailand, which increased from 8% in 2017 to 18% in 2022. Additionally, the proportion of foreign exchange reserves held in non-dollar currencies increased, thereby strengthening exchange rate stability and enhancing national monetary policy flexibility. However, structural challenges such as limited financial infrastructure, foreign investor dominance, and economic openness still limit full monetary sovereignty. These findings emphasize the importance of regional policy synergy, strengthening the domestic real sector, and building an inclusive digital financial system. This study makes conceptual contributions to the dedollarization literature and offers strategic recommendations for policymakers to optimize Indonesia's monetary autonomy amid global dynamics.
Digital Economy and Tax Evasion: Analyzing the Role of Tax Authorities in Regulating E-Commerce Transactions Abdurokhim Abdurokhim
Journal of Taxation Insights Policy Practice Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Taxation Insights Policy Practice
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59784/jtipjournal.v1i1.7

Abstract

Tax evasion is a major problem in the e-commerce sector. The digital economy has emerged as a promising alternative to the traditional tax system. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of tax authorities in regulating ecommerce transactions within the digital economy. The study employs a mixed-methods approach to provide a comprehensive understanding of tax compliance. The data was gathered from 500 participants, including 300 representatives from businesses of various sizes and 200 tax officials from local and national tax agencies across Southeast Asia. The results from regression analysis demonstrated that the presence of a digital tax compliance system was a significant predictor of reduced tax evadesion, accounting for approximately 40% of the variance in compliance behavior among eecommerce businesses. The research highlights that businesses with a higher awareness of tax obligations tend to exhibit better compliance behavior, while the implementation of digital monitoring tools significantly reduces tax aversion cases. The findings also suggest that tax authorities should prioritize outreach programs and invest in data analytics capabilities to keep up with the evolving digital landscape. Tax authorities in developing countries seeking to improve their monitoring capabilities and adapt to the challenges posed by digital commerce will benefit from the use of advanced digital technologies.
Analisis Proses Suksesi Perusahaan Keluarga (Studi Kasus Pada Sentra Batik Trusmi Cirebon) Abdurokhim Abdurokhim
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020242975

Abstract

Pengetahuan mengenai proses suksesi perusahaan keluarga adalah hal penting guna mengetahui prosedur suksesi yang dapat membawa perusahaan keluarga terus bertahan dari generasi ke generasi. Hal ini menjadi dasar peneliti untuk melakukan penelitian dengan judul analisis proses suksesi perusahaan keluarga (studi kasus di sentra batik trusmi Cirebon). Tujuan dari penelitian ini iakah untik mengetahui proses suksesi yang dilakukan oleh para pengrajin dan pengusaha batik yang ada di sentra batik trusmi Cirebon. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Teknik pengumpilan data yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi pada empat infroman yaitu Batik Ninik Ichsan, Batik EB, Batik Katura, dan Batik Trusmi dimana keempat infroman ini berada pada tingkat generasi yang berbeda. Setelah data terkumpul maka dilakukan analisis data sehingga diketahui bahwa proses suksesi yang dilakukan oleh 4 perusahaan tersebut tidak jauh berbeda. Tahapan suksesi pada batik Ninik Ichsan dan Katura   ialah dengan mengajak sang anak untuk ikut serta dalam proses membatik sejak usia sekolah, sedangkan pada batik Trusmi dan EB dilakukan saat anak sudah mulai memasuki dunia bisnis batik. Kemudian melakukan tahapan mentoring. Pada tahap ini diketahui bahwa keempat narasumber menerima mentoring yang berbeda, ada yang secara internal dari anggota keluarga saja, namun ada juga mentoring yang dilakukan oleh pihak luar keluarga untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bisnis dan pendalaman pembuatan baik, seperti batik Trusmi dan batik EB. Sebenarnya proses suksesi yang paling kuat adalah dilakukan dengan alamiah karena keinginan dari anak-anak bukan paksaan dari orang tua sebagai pemimpin dalam perusahaan keluarga sebelumnya.
Suksesi dan hubungan orang tua-anak dalam bisnis keluarga (studi kasus pada sentra batik trusmi Cirebon) Abdurokhim Abdurokhim; Agus Rahayu; Puspo Dewi Dirgantari
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020243191

Abstract

Family business is a business that is run jointly by family members. The purpose of this study is to determine the succession process and the relationship between parents and children in the family business precisely in the Trusmi Cirebon batik center. The method used is qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews, documentation and observation of four informants or sources namely Batik Ninik Ichsan, Batik EB, Batik Katura, and Batik Trusmi. The results of the research on Batik Ninik Ichsan, Batik Trusmi, Batik Katura, and Traditional Batik EB found that the succession process carried out was unplanned, but the parents provided mentoring to make batik at school age, except for Batik Trusmi who only learned it after marriage. In the aspect of parent-child relationship, it is known that Batik Ninik Ichsan, Batik Trusmi, and Batik Katura are in a good relationship because there is no pressure on their children to participate in continuing their parents' business, but business continuity is carried out naturally and there is support from the environment. This is different from Batik EB, where there was a conflict within the family due to Hisham's parents' decision to hand over EB's batik business to Hisham. However, a solution was immediately found so that it was back in good condition.
Adaptive Digital Marketing Convergence for Village-Owned Enterprises in Indonesia Abdurokhim, Abdurokhim; Pujadiaraka, Pandu; Kamila, Puteri; Nurwahid, Arul falah
Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi Vol 13 No 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Management Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/minds.v13i1.62990

Abstract

Rural enterprises increasingly confront digital exclusion despite mounting pressure to compete in platform-based markets. This study contributes to digital marketing and rural enterprise literature by introducing a staged convergence model integrating content marketing and paid promotion according to varying levels of organizational digital readiness among Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES). Using a sequential explanatory mixed-method design, the study combined surveys of 100 BUMDES, interviews, stakeholder discussions, and pilot implementation across five BUMDES in Cirebon Regency, Indonesia. The findings reveal severe limitations in digital literacy, infrastructure, and marketing capacity, yet the proposed convergence model substantially improved online visibility and business performance during implementation. The study demonstrates that digital marketing effectiveness in rural enterprises depends not merely on technological adoption but on adaptive alignment between promotional intensity, organizational capability, and resource constraints. These findings provide practical guidance for policymakers and local governments in designing scalable digital transformation programs for community-based enterprises.
The Significant Impact Of Service Quality On Customer Satisfaction Specifically Based On The Quality Dimensions Observed In Perum Pegadaian Ikhsan Nendi; Koesharijadi Koesharijadi; Abdurokhim Abdurokhim
Jurnal Manajemen Industri dan Logistik inpress publication
Publisher : Politeknik APP Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on satisfaction, with the research focusing on Perum Pegadaian in Malang City, East Java. The sampling technique employed involves multiple sampling using accidental and purposive sampling methods, resulting in a sample size of 100 pawnshop customers. The analysis method utilized is multiple linear regression. The t-test results for each service quality dimension reveal the following outcomes: (1) Physical evidence (tangible) does not have a significant effect on satisfaction, (2) Reliability does not significantly impact satisfaction, (3) Responsiveness does not have a significant effect on satisfaction, (4) Assurance significantly influences satisfaction, and (5) Attention also has a significant effect on satisfaction. Based on the F-test, it is concluded that all dimensions of service quality significantly affect satisfaction.
Transformasi Digital Di Desa Karangsari: Solusi Untuk Peningkatan Pelayanan Dan Ekonomi Lokal Abdurokhim Abdurokhim; Sudrajat Sudrajat; Adelia Marta Viani; Riska Anggraeni; Dila Kartika Dewi
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi)
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i5.7874

Abstract

Transformasi digital di desa menjadi isu penting dalam upaya meningkatkan pelayanan publik dan perekonomian lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi penerapan teknologi digital di Desa Karangsari sebagai solusi untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik dan mendukung pengembangan ekonomi lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus, yang melibatkan wawancara mendalam, angket, dan observasi partisipatif untuk mengumpulkan data dari masyarakat, pelaku UMKM, dan aparat desa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Desa Karangsari memiliki potensi besar dalam sektor pertanian dan kerajinan lokal, tingkat adopsi teknologi digital di desa ini masih rendah. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya infrastruktur digital yang memadai, keterbatasan pengetahuan, serta rendahnya keterampilan digital masyarakat dan pelaku UMKM. Sektor pertanian dan UMKM, meskipun memiliki potensi untuk berkembang melalui digitalisasi, belum sepenuhnya memanfaatkan teknologi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan daya saing. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa sistem pelayanan publik berbasis digital belum optimal digunakan oleh masyarakat, karena masih banyak yang memilih cara tradisional dalam mengakses layanan desa. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan model digitalisasi yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan lokal, peningkatan infrastruktur digital, serta pelatihan berkelanjutan bagi masyarakat dan pelaku UMKM. Dengan demikian, transformasi digital di Desa Karangsari dapat mempercepat peningkatan kualitas pelayanan publik dan pengembangan ekonomi lokal, yang pada gilirannya akan berdampak pada peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Digitalization of Cirebon Batik SMEs: E-Commerce Strategies for Heritage Preservation and Profitability Mahfud Mahfud; Ikhsan Nendi; Antonio Guterres; Puteri Kamilla; Abdurokhim Abdurokhim
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku4972

Abstract

Cirebon batik is both a living cultural heritage and a livelihood base for thousands of micro, small, and medium enterprises (SMEs) clustered in Trusmi. The migration of consumers to digital marketplaces has placed these heritage producers under competitive pressure that threatens their commercial viability and the continuity of traditional craft knowledge. This study investigates how Cirebon batik SMEs design e-commerce strategies that reconcile two often antagonistic objectives: heritage preservation and profitability. Using a qualitative multi-case design, data were gathered through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, participant observation of online selling, and analysis of platform storefronts across three SME clusters. Effective digitalization emerged not as uniform technology adoption but as a layered repertoire combining marketplace listings, social commerce, live selling, and own-channel storytelling, calibrated to each enterprise's digital maturity. A positive association was found between a constructed Digital Maturity Index and net profit margin, while preservation advanced through motif provenance disclosure and digital cataloguing. The study proposes a Heritage-Profitability Digital Integration model operationalizing authenticity, adaptive capability, multichannel orchestration, value capture, and continuity as governance principles for craft-based digital enterprise
THE IMPACT COVID-19 ON POVERTY LEVEL OF COMMUNITY FROM AN ISLAMIC ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE Ana Adiliani; R Agus Abikusna; Abdul Fatakh; Abdurokhim Abdurokhim
Journal of Economic Development and Village Building Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Economic Development and Village Building
Publisher : Politeknik Siber Cerdika Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59261/jedvb.v1i1.1

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze poverty in terms of the Covid-19 Pandemic and in general before the Pandemic hit Rungkang Village, and how to overcome poverty occurs through the role of government and the Islamic economy so that it can eliminate poverty. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, and the approach used in this research is ethnographic research. The research location taken was in Rungkang Village, Losari District, Brebes Regency. The implementation time is from November 2021 to May 2022. The data taken is real data obtained from the field. Sources of data in this study were obtained from communities affected by the Covid-19 pandemic in Rungkang Village, Losari District, Brebes Regency. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses interactive Milles and Huberman analysis. The results of the study show that the Covid-19 Pandemic has had an impact on changing the behavior of the people of Rungkang Village where economic activity has driven an increasing poverty rates where unemployment has reduced the economy.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Abdurokhim Abdurokhim
Inkubis : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): INKUBIS : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Siber Cerdika Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59261/inkubis.v2i1.11

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai rumah sakit umum Daerah Kabupaten Cirebon. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan penelitian deskriptif analisis. penelitian deskriptif analisis bertujuan meneliti dengan cara menggambarkan permasalahan yang ada dan berupaya memecahkan permasalahan yang sedang dihadapi dengan cara mengumpulkan, menyusun, menjelaskan data yang diperoleh dan kemudian dianalisis sesuai dengan teori yang ada. Pengujian secara parsial pengaruh variabel Gaya Kepemimpinan (X1) terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (Y) diperoleh hasil bahwa variabel Gaya Kepemimpinan tidak dapat memprediksi Kinerja Pegawai. Nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,018 < 0,05 mengandung arti bahwa hipotesis Hi diterima. Apabila dilihat dari uji t diperoleh bahwa nilai thitung sebesar 2,411 sedangkan nilai ttabel sebesar 1,990. Dengan demikian diketahui bahwa thitung > ttabel artinya bahwa hipotesis yang telah dirumuskan sebelumnya yang menyatakan bahwa “Diduga terdapat pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja Pegawai” diterima. Atau dengan kata lain Gaya Kepemimpinan dapat mempengaruhi peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai. Adapun besarnya pengaruh positif Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai hanya sebesar 7,4%. Terdapat pengaruh signifikan Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Hasil uji t diperoleh bahwa nilai thitung variabel Gaya Kepemimpinan (X1) memiliki nilai sebesar p-value 0,018 < 0,05 artinya berpengaruh signifikan, sedangkan thitung 2,411 > dari ttabel 1,990 artinya hipotesis diterima. Hal tersebut berarti Gaya Kepemimpinan (X1) secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (Y). Jika hasil kualitas Gaya Kepemimpinan meningkat 1% terdapat Kinerja Pegawai sebesar 0,293.