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EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI MUSIK ROHANI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA Lantong, Yona; Lamonge, Annastasia; Wetik, Syenshie
Lasalle Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado

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Abstract

Introduction: Disturbed sleep patterns in the elderly are often caused by a disease process or part of a process of change due to aging. Poor sleep quality can have an impact on the sleep quality of the elderly. Lack of sleep experienced by the elderly can have effects on the physical, cognitive and quality of life of the elderly. Music therapy is a non-pharmacological therapy that has a relaxing effect to improve sleep quality. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of spiritual music therapy on the sleep quality of the elderly at the Bethania Lembean Nursing Home. Method: The design used is the Pre-Experiment with the Pretest-posttest (before-after) approach. 25 elderly participants with poor sleep quality were recruited using purposive sampling method. The Wilcoxon test was used to analyze differences in sleep quality before and after spiritual music therapy interventions were given. Result: The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant difference in the quality of sleep before and after being given spiritual music therapy with a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Spiritual music has advantages in terms of tempo and melody, which are slow and relaxing. Apart from that, spiritual lyrics have the meaning of strengthening and calming. Both of these provide a relaxing effect so as to improve the quality of the elderly's sleep. Conclusions: Giving spiritual music therapy can improve the sleep quality of the elderly.
POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DAN PERILAKU SELF-HARM PADA REMAJA: STUDI DESKRIPTIF Henny Kusumawati; Syenshie Virgini Wetik
Lasalle Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Lasalle Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado

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Introduction: Self-harm among adolescents has become an increasingly complex and concerning mental health phenomenon, along with rising psychological, social, and academic pressures during this developmental stage. This behavior not only reflects impaired emotion regulation but also represents an expression of psychological distress that is not adaptively channeled. Particularly parenting styles, plays an important role in shaping adolescent vulnerability and psychological resilience. Objective: To identify the description of parenting styles and Self-harm behavior among adolescents. Method: This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a survey approach. The population consisted of 120 students, while the respondents are 91 were those identified as having experienced Self-harm. Result: 91 students (75.83%) reported having engaged in Self-harm. Based on severity, most were in the low category, 68 students (74.73%), followed by the moderate category with 20 students (21.98%), and the high category with 3 students (3.29%). Respondents who had engaged in Self-harm most commonly experienced permissive parenting from both fathers and mothers, totaling 48 students (52.75%). Conclusion: The prevalence of Self-harm among adolescent is relatively high and is most commonly found among those raised with permissive parenting styles. This highlights the important role of parenting in emotional regulation and the prevention of Self-harm behavior.
GAMBARAN KESEHATAN MENTAL REMAJA : OVERVIEW OF MENTAL HEALTH IN ADOLESCENTS Syenshie Virgini Wetik; Angela Maria Alfonsin Lusia Laka
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TROPIS PAPUA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/jktp.v6i1.338

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan mental yang umumnya dialami remaja adalah cemas, depresi, perasaan takut, agresif, hiperaktifitas, menarik diri, konflik dengan teman sebaya dan lingkungan sosial. Apabila tidak teratasi maka berdampak pada konfilik internal yaitu malu, murung, mudah menangis atau marah, memberontak, merasa tidak bahagia, tidak berharga/rendah diri dan juga berdampak secara fisik misalnya gangguan tidur, lelah, mudah gelisah, tegang, perilaku bullying serta memikirkan keinginan untuk mengakhiri hidup. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran kesehatan mental remaja. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode total sampling berjumlah 144 responden. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2023 di SMKN 6 Manado. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah strength and difficulties questionnaire (SDQ). Analisis yang digunakan adalah survei deskriptif cross-sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 61,1% berada pada kategori abnormal untuk skor gejala perilaku, 45,8% berada pada kategori normal untuk skor masalah perilaku, 75,7% berada pada kategori normal untuk skor hiperaktifitas, 52,1% berada pada kategori borderline untuk skor masalah teman sebaya dan 86,8% berada pada kategori abnormal untuk skor kesulitan. Sedangkan untuk skor kekuatan/perilaku prososial yang mendeteksi masalah kesehatan mental 88,2% berada pada kategori normal. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan bagi pengembangan ilmu dan intervensi keperawatan dalam bidang kesehatan jiwa baik program preventif dan promotif dengan melibatkan peran aktif dari keluarga, teman sebaya, sekolah dan masyarakat di lingkungan sosial.