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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research J-CEKI Balance: Jurnal Ekonomi
Pratiwi, Audina
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Di Pulau Sumatera Periode 2019-2023 Damara, M. Deni; Sitohang, Cindy Eleonora; Pratiwi, Audina; Silaban, Krisnawati; Ginting, Hilkia Natasya Br.; Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i4.8792

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh sektor pariwisata terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Di Pulau Sumatera. Pariwisata merupakan sektor strategis yang berkontribusi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan meningkatkan pendapatan daerah dan menciptakan lapangan kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi data panel yang mana data sekunder yang digunakan diperoleh dari berbagai sumber resmi, seperti Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan laporan pemerintah daerah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sektor pariwisata memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap PDRB sebesar 99.81%, di mana peningkatan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan, pendapatan dari industri pariwisata, di sektor ini berdampak langsung pada pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa penguatan kebijakan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam meningkatkan PDRB dan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Kritik Marxisme Terhadap Kapitalisme : Tinjauan Literatur Tentang Eksploitasi Dalam Sistem Ekonomi Kapitalis Nasution, Kautsar Fatin Dharmawan; Pratiwi, Audina; Fadiya, Feny; Nafisha, Nadya; Sinambela, Rut Afentina; Pratama, Lucky Satria
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 8.A (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Kritik Marxis terhadap kapitalisme, yang dipelopori oleh Karl Marx, menawarkan analisis mendalam mengenai ketidakadilan ekonomi dan struktur kelas sosial. Teori Marx menyoroti bagaimana kapitalisme menciptakan kesenjangan antara kelas kapitalis dan proletariat, serta dampaknya terhadap distribusi kekayaan dan kekuasaan. Dalam konteks ekonomi modern, relevansi teori Marx terlihat dalam analisis ketimpangan pendapatan dan eksploitasi tenaga kerja, serta dampak globalisasi pada pasar tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menganalisis literatur historis dan teori kritis untuk mengevaluasi penerapan teori Marx dalam konteks ekonomi kontemporer. Dengan membandingkan teori Marx dengan kondisi ekonomi saat ini, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi relevansi dan batasan teori tersebut dalam menjelaskan fenomena ekonomi global saat ini. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun teori Marx memberikan wawasan yang berharga, beberapa aspeknya perlu disesuaikan dengan perkembangan ekonomi modern.
Tindak Pidana Pasar Modal Terkait Korupsi Investasi Fiktif Studi Kasus Pada PT. Taspen Hutagaol, Aprilia; Saragih, Jelin Rachel Stephoney; Pratiwi, Audina; Purba, Bonaraja
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.12487

Abstract

Menggunakan PT. Taspen sebagai studi kasus, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan membuktikan praktik penipuan di pasar modal. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian yuridis normatif, yang menekankan pada kajian data sekunder (yang terdapat di perpustakaan) dan penerapan praktisnya. Temuan-temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pasar modal sangat penting bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara, dan bahwa investasi palsu dapat mempunyai dampak yang luas, seperti menyebabkan investor merugi, melemahkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pasar, dan mengancam stabilitas perekonomian secara keseluruhan. Utuh. Transparansi, peraturan yang ketat, dan pengawasan yang efisien dari pihak yang berwenang sangat penting dalam mengatasi masalah investasi palsu. Selain itu, investor perlu waspada dan melakukan riset sebelum menginvestasikan uangnya pada investasi apa pun agar tidak terjerumus pada skema investasi curang atau melanggar hukum
Social Welfare Analysis: An Economic Study Of Human Development Index, Income Inequality And Poverty In The Provinces Of Aceh And North Sumatera Fadiya, Feny; Manurung, Mahlina Putri; Saajidah, Annisah; Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah; Pratiwi, Audina; Silaban, Krisnawati; Sirait, Melani Manginar
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v20i1.13093

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of knowing how much social inequality occurs between Aceh province and North Sumatra province. The method in collecting and processing data uses descriptive qualitative, where the data obtained is described through graphs as a measure of inequality. The samples in this study are; Human Development Index, Net Income and poverty. The results of this study are 1) The Human Development Index is at an unequal point where North Sumatra province is below Aceh province. 2) Through the net income graph, North Sumatra province is dominantly higher than Aceh province. 3) The poverty index of Aceh province is greater than that of North Sumatra province. 4) Through the processed data, North Sumatra province has superior inequality than Aceh province with two samples that are larger. Based on this research, the author makes a suggestion for the government to increase the policy of increasing employment for regions that do not have large revenues, and pay more attention to the efficiency of fiscal policies that have a direct impact on poverty.
Path Analysis of HDI Mediating Poverty and Unemployment Effects on Economic Growth in Indonesia Hasibuan, Andriansyah; Nasution, Kautsar Fatin Dharmawan; Fadiya, Feny; Pratiwi, Audina; Silaban, Putri Sari Margaret Julianty
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v21i1.18623

Abstract

Economic growth remains a central goal in Indonesia's development agenda, yet it is often hindered by persistent poverty and unemployment. This study investigates the mediating role of the Human Development Index (HDI) in the relationship between poverty, unemployment, and economic growth across 11 provinces in Indonesia during the 2014–2023 period. Using a quantitative approach and panel data analysis, the study employs path analysis to examine both direct and indirect effects. The results indicate that poverty significantly reduces HDI, and HDI significantly mediates the effect of poverty on economic growth. However, HDI does not significantly mediate the relationship between unemployment and economic growth. The Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was selected as the most appropriate model based on Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests. The Sobel test confirms the significant mediating role of HDI in the poverty–growth pathway, but not in the unemployment–growth linkage. These findings underscore the importance of enhancing human development as a strategic policy tool to mitigate the negative impacts of poverty on growth. Conversely, the lack of mediation in the unemployment pathway suggests the need for direct employment generation programs. This study contributes to the literature by highlighting the nuanced role of HDI in regional development and offers practical implications for policymakers in aligning social and economic priorities.
Co-Authors Bonaraja Purba Damara, M. Deni Fadiya, Feny Ginting, Hilkia Natasya Br. Hasibuan, Andriansyah Hutagaol, Aprilia Lucky Satria Pratama Manurung, Mahlina Putri Nafisha, Nadya Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah Nasution, Kautsar Fatin Dharmawan Saajidah, Annisah Saragih, Jelin Rachel Stephoney Silaban, Krisnawati Silaban, Putri Sari Margaret Julianty Sinambela, Rut Afentina Sirait, Melani Manginar Sitohang, Cindy Eleonora