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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Profitability Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan J-CEKI Balance: Jurnal Ekonomi
Fadiya, Feny
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Intensitas Energi Primer, Pengeluaran Pemerintah untuk Lingkungan, Emisi GRK Terhadap Green GDP di Indonesia Fadiya, Feny; Ananda, Bunga; Manik, Citra Wulandari; Manurung4, Mahlina Putri; Runi, Naila Ananda; Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i4.8796

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh intensitas energi primer, pengeluaran pemerintah untuk lingkungan, dan emisi gas rumah kaca (GRK) terhadap Green GDP di Indonesia. Green GDP merupakan indikator ekonomi yang mempertimbangkan dampak lingkungan dari aktivitas pembangunan, sehingga penting untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) periode 2014–2023, dianalisis menggunakan regresi berganda dengan alat bantu EViews 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, intensitas energi primer (nilai signifikansi 0,3668 > 0,05) dan pengeluaran pemerintah untuk lingkungan (nilai signifikansi 0,4201 > 0,05) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Green GDP. Demikian pula, emisi GRK (nilai signifikansi 0,1955 > 0,05) tidak memiliki dampak negatif yang signifikan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel juga tidak berpengaruh signifikan (F-statistic 1,187021 dengan probabilitas 0,390885 > 0,05). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kebijakan saat ini belum efektif dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi hijau. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi yang lebih terintegrasi, seperti peningkatan efisiensi energi, alokasi anggaran lingkungan yang lebih tepat sasaran, serta pengurangan emisi GRK melalui teknologi ramah lingkungan.
Kritik Marxisme Terhadap Kapitalisme : Tinjauan Literatur Tentang Eksploitasi Dalam Sistem Ekonomi Kapitalis Nasution, Kautsar Fatin Dharmawan; Pratiwi, Audina; Fadiya, Feny; Nafisha, Nadya; Sinambela, Rut Afentina; Pratama, Lucky Satria
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 8.A (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Kritik Marxis terhadap kapitalisme, yang dipelopori oleh Karl Marx, menawarkan analisis mendalam mengenai ketidakadilan ekonomi dan struktur kelas sosial. Teori Marx menyoroti bagaimana kapitalisme menciptakan kesenjangan antara kelas kapitalis dan proletariat, serta dampaknya terhadap distribusi kekayaan dan kekuasaan. Dalam konteks ekonomi modern, relevansi teori Marx terlihat dalam analisis ketimpangan pendapatan dan eksploitasi tenaga kerja, serta dampak globalisasi pada pasar tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menganalisis literatur historis dan teori kritis untuk mengevaluasi penerapan teori Marx dalam konteks ekonomi kontemporer. Dengan membandingkan teori Marx dengan kondisi ekonomi saat ini, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi relevansi dan batasan teori tersebut dalam menjelaskan fenomena ekonomi global saat ini. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun teori Marx memberikan wawasan yang berharga, beberapa aspeknya perlu disesuaikan dengan perkembangan ekonomi modern.
International Trade Value Analysis: Study of Economic Graph Analysis of Export and Import Volume of Migas & Non-Migas Fadiya, Feny; Br Sinaga, Era Widia; Matondang, Khairani Alawiyah
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Profitability Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/profitability.v8i2.13187

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the scale of comparison of the value of exports and imports of Migas and non-Migas in Indonesia. The research time period is 10 years with a sample population of Indonesian export and import data. Data was obtained through the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and processed through descriptive qualitative methods and using economic line graphs. This research results in 1) The volume of Migas exports is on a stable scale, while the volume of non-Migas exports is on a more fluctuating scale and has a larger volume. 2) The volume of Migas imports is on a stable scale, while the volume of non-Migas imports is on a more fluctuating line and has a larger volume. 3) The value of Migas exports is on a stable scale, while the value of non-Migas exports fluctuates and increases and has a larger value. 4) The value of Migas imports is on a stable line scale, while the value of non-Migas imports fluctuates more and has a greater import value than Migas. Researchers concluded a suggestion that focuses on the government as the authority of international trade policy to further maximize policies related to the maximum value of exports rather than imports in order to maximize state revenue.
Social Welfare Analysis: An Economic Study Of Human Development Index, Income Inequality And Poverty In The Provinces Of Aceh And North Sumatera Fadiya, Feny; Manurung, Mahlina Putri; Saajidah, Annisah; Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah; Pratiwi, Audina; Silaban, Krisnawati; Sirait, Melani Manginar
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v20i1.13093

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of knowing how much social inequality occurs between Aceh province and North Sumatra province. The method in collecting and processing data uses descriptive qualitative, where the data obtained is described through graphs as a measure of inequality. The samples in this study are; Human Development Index, Net Income and poverty. The results of this study are 1) The Human Development Index is at an unequal point where North Sumatra province is below Aceh province. 2) Through the net income graph, North Sumatra province is dominantly higher than Aceh province. 3) The poverty index of Aceh province is greater than that of North Sumatra province. 4) Through the processed data, North Sumatra province has superior inequality than Aceh province with two samples that are larger. Based on this research, the author makes a suggestion for the government to increase the policy of increasing employment for regions that do not have large revenues, and pay more attention to the efficiency of fiscal policies that have a direct impact on poverty.
Path Analysis of HDI Mediating Poverty and Unemployment Effects on Economic Growth in Indonesia Hasibuan, Andriansyah; Nasution, Kautsar Fatin Dharmawan; Fadiya, Feny; Pratiwi, Audina; Silaban, Putri Sari Margaret Julianty
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v21i1.18623

Abstract

Economic growth remains a central goal in Indonesia's development agenda, yet it is often hindered by persistent poverty and unemployment. This study investigates the mediating role of the Human Development Index (HDI) in the relationship between poverty, unemployment, and economic growth across 11 provinces in Indonesia during the 2014–2023 period. Using a quantitative approach and panel data analysis, the study employs path analysis to examine both direct and indirect effects. The results indicate that poverty significantly reduces HDI, and HDI significantly mediates the effect of poverty on economic growth. However, HDI does not significantly mediate the relationship between unemployment and economic growth. The Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was selected as the most appropriate model based on Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests. The Sobel test confirms the significant mediating role of HDI in the poverty–growth pathway, but not in the unemployment–growth linkage. These findings underscore the importance of enhancing human development as a strategic policy tool to mitigate the negative impacts of poverty on growth. Conversely, the lack of mediation in the unemployment pathway suggests the need for direct employment generation programs. This study contributes to the literature by highlighting the nuanced role of HDI in regional development and offers practical implications for policymakers in aligning social and economic priorities.
Co-Authors Ananda, Bunga Br Sinaga, Era Widia Hasibuan, Andriansyah Lucky Satria Pratama Manik, Citra Wulandari Manurung, Mahlina Putri Manurung4, Mahlina Putri Matondang, Khairani Alawiyah Nafisha, Nadya Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah Nasution, Kautsar Fatin Dharmawan Pratiwi, Audina Runi, Naila Ananda Saajidah, Annisah Silaban, Krisnawati Silaban, Putri Sari Margaret Julianty Sinambela, Rut Afentina Sirait, Melani Manginar