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All Journal e-GIGI Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Scientific Dental Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM JITEKGI Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Kedokteran Gigi Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia JUARA: JURNAL WAHANA ABDIMAS SEJAHTERA Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu Cakradonya Dental Journal
Niko Falatehan
Bagian Prostodonsia, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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 1 
Effectiveness of Control Time on Behavioral Changes in Complete Denture Cleaning among Elderlies Falatehan, Niko; Denilson, Denilson
e-GiGi Vol 10, No 1 (2022): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v10i1.38791

Abstract

Abstract: With increasing age, a person's ability to maintain dental and oral hygiene will decrease which can result in tooth loss, therefore, a complete denture is needed to restore esthetic, masticatory, and phonetic functions. Control time can affect the success of denture usage. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of control time on behavioral changes among elderlies by using the complete denture cleaning leaflet. This was an experimental study with a cross sectional design. Data were collected by using a questionnaire containing 15 questions. Subjects were 36 elderly living at Yayasan True Love Batam nursing home. Data collection was carried out in four meetings, namely the day before the instruction in the form of leaflet was given; control I was one day after the instruction; control II was one week after control I; and control III was two weeks after control II. The elderly behavior assessed from the questionnaire was then analyzed using the Friedman test. The results showed that the behavior of elderlies before being given instructions was in the moderate category. The highest increase of mean value of behavior was obtained after control II. The Friedman test resulted in a p value of 0.000. In conclusion, the best control time that had the most significant increase of behavior changes in complete denture cleaning was control II.Keywords: elderly; control time; leaflet; behavioral change; complete denture  Abstrak: Dengan bertambahnya usia, kemampuan seseorang dalam menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut akan menurun. Keadaan ini dapat mengakibatkan kehilangan gigi sehingga diperlukan gigi tiruan lengkap (GTL) untuk mengembalikan fungsi estetik, mastikasi, dan fonetik. Waktu kontrol dapat memengaruhi keberhasilan GTL. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas waktu kontrol terhadap perubahan perilaku pasien lanjut usia (lansia) dengan menggunakan leaflet pembersihan GTL. Jenis penelitian ialah eksperimental dengan desain potong lintang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner berisikan 15 pertanyaan. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 36 lansia di panti jompo Yayasan True Love Batam. Pengambilan data dilakukan sebanyak empat kali pertemuan yaitu pada hari sebelum diberikan instruksi berupa leaflet; kontrol I yaitu satu hari setelah instruksi; kontrol II yaitu satu minggu setelah kontrol I; dan kontrol III yaitu dua minggu setelah kontrol II. Perilaku lansia dinilai dari kuesioner kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Friedman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perilaku lansia pengguna GTL di Yayasan True Love Batam sebelum diberikan instruksi berupa leaflet termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Kenaikan nilai rerata perilaku lansia tertinggi diperoleh setelah kontrol II serta hasil uji Friedman mendapatkan nilai p=0,000. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah waktu kontrol terbaik dan yang memiliki peningkatan perubahan perilaku paling bermakna yaitu kontrol II.Kata kunci: lansia; waktu kontrol; perubahan perilaku; gigi tiruan lengkap
Behavioral Changes in Cleansing Complete Denture among Elderly after Instructions through Video Educational Method Niko Falatehan; Wilson Edric
e-GiGi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v10i2.41044

Abstract

Abstract: Tooth loss experienced by elderly can be alleviated with complete denture usage. Good complete denture hygiene behaviour is achieved due to effective instructions from dentists. Generally, instructions are given verbally or written but they are often ineffective due to misunderstanding or being forgotten by patients. Educational video method can be used by dentists to enhance the complete denture hygiene instructions. This study aimed to determine the effect of instructions given through educational video method on the complete denture hygiene behaviours of the elderly. This was an experimental study with the one group pre and posttest approach. Respondents were elderly at Yayasan Bina Bhakti Nursing Home. Hygiene behaviour was measured using a questionnaire and data were processed with SPSS T-Wilcoxon test. Data collection was done twice with same respondents, before and after the instructions were given through video, with 3-week interval. The results showed that complete denture hygiene behaviour of the elderly at Yayasan Bina Bhakti Nursing Home was categorized initially as bad category, and improved to good category after the instructions were given through video. Better hygiene behaviour was found in the elderly respondents (60-74 years old). In conclusion, positive change in complete denture hygiene behaviour was observed in the eldery after instructions through video.Keywords: complete denture hygiene behavior; educational video method; elderly Abstrak: Kehilangan gigi yang dialami oleh lanjut usia (lansia) dapat teratasi dengan penggunaan gigi tiruan lengkap (GTL). Perilaku pembersihan GTL yang baik tercipta melalui pemberian instruk-si yang efektif dari dokter gigi. Secara umum pemberian instruksi dapat secara lisan dan tulisan, namun seringkali hal tersebut kurang efektif karena dapat disalahartikan dan dilupakan oleh pasien. Penggunaan metode edukasi video dapat dimanfaatkan oleh dokter gigi untuk menunjang pemberian instruksi kepada pasien lansia mengenai pemeliharaan kebersihan GTL. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian instruksi melalui metode edukasi video terhadap perilaku pembersihan GTL pada lansia. Jenis penelitian ialah eksperimental dengan one group pre and posttest design. Perilaku lansia diukur menggunakan kuesioner dan data diproses dengan SPSS uji T-Wilcoxon. Pengambilan data dilakukan dua kali pertemuan dengan individu yang sama, sebelum dan setelah menerima instruksi melalui video dengan interval waktu tiga minggu. Responden penelitian ialah lansia di Panti Werdha Yayasan Bina Bhakti. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan perilaku pembersihan GTL dari responden sebelum diberikan instruksi berada pada kategori buruk dan terdapat peningkatan menjadi kategori baik setelah diberikan instruksi melalui video. Perilaku yang lebih baik ditemukan pada responden elderly (60-74 tahun). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat perubahan perilaku pembersihan GTL pada lansia setelah diberikan instruksi melalui metode edukasi video.Kata kunci: perilaku pembersihan GTL; metode edukasi video; lanjut usia
Efektivitas Waktu Perubahan Perilaku Lanjut Usia Pengguna Gigi Tiruan Lengkap dengan Menggunakan Video Pembersihan Gigi Tiruan Lengkap : (Kajian di Panti Jompo Pusaka 41 Yayasan Al-Madiniyah) Falatehan, Niko; Johannis, Stefano D.
e-GiGi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v13i1.54020

Abstract

Abstract: Aging process brings about several problems, particularly in the realm of oral health inter alia tooth loss in elderly. Dental prosthetic treatments, such as complete denture treatment can be employed to restore aesthetic, masticatory, and phonetic functions. The timing of follow-up appointments significantly influences the success of complete denture treatments. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of using educational videos of cleaning complete dentures on time of behavior change among the elderly residents at Panti Jompo Pusaka 41 Yayasan Al-Madiniyah. This was an experimental study with a cross-sectional design using a questionnaire consisting of 15 questions. The results obtained 22 elderlies as subjects. Data collection was performed four times: before the video intervention; control I (one day after the video intervention); control II (one week after control I); and control III (two weeks after control II). Changes in elderly behavior were tested using the Friedman test. The results showed that the most significant change of behavior was during control I, which was one day after receiving instructions in the form of a video. The Friedman test resulted in a p-value of 0.001. In conclusion, the best follow-up time that resulted in the most significant improvement in behavior is control I, which is one day after the administration of instructional videos. Keywords: elderly; complete denture; control time; educational videos; behaviour   Abstrak: Bertambahnya usia akan menimbulkan beberapa permasalahan, khususnya di bidang kesehatan gigi dan mulut; salah satunya ialah kehilangan gigi pada kelompok lanjut usia (lansia). Pada kehilangan gigi dapat dilakukan perawatan gigi tiruan lengkap (GTL) untuk mengembalikan fungsi estetik, mastikasi, dan fonetik. Waktu kontrol memiliki pengaruh besar dalam keberhasilan perawatan GTL. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan video edukasi pembersihan GTL terhadap waktu perubahan perilaku lansia pengguna GTL di Panti Jompo Pusaka 41 Yayasan Al-Madiniyah. Jenis penelitian ialah eksperimental dengan desain potong lintang dan menggunakan kuesioner berisi 15 pertanyaan. Pengambilan data dilakukan sebanyak empat kali, yaitu sebelum diberikan video; kontrol I, sehari setelah pemberian video; kontrol II, satu minggu setelah kontrol I; dan kontrol III, dua minggu setelah kontrol II. Perubahan perilaku lansia diuji menggunakan uji Friedman. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan 22 lansia sebagai subjek penelitian. Perilaku lansia mengalami perubahan paling bermakna pada saat kontrol I dengan hasil uji p=0,001. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah waktu kontrol terbaik yang memberikan peningkatan perilaku paling bermakna ialah kontrol I, yaitu sehari setelah pemberian instruksi berupa video. Kata kunci: lanjut usia; gigi tiruan lengkap; waktu kontrol; video edukasi
Co-Authors Ade Prijanti Dwisaptarini Andreas, Rama Andrijanto Andrijanto, Andrijanto Arianne Dwimega Berliana, Stefhanie Carolina Marpaung Denilson, Denilson Deviyanti Pratiwi Eddy Eddy Eddy Kusumah Elizabeth Fitriana Sari Endriyana, Jessica Faaudah Amin, Meiny Fahira, Jihan Florencia Livia Kurniawan Halim, Stephanie Renata Hartanto, Firstine Kelsi Heriandi, Alyah I Gusti Ayu Ratih Utari Mayun Indrayadi Gunardi, Indrayadi Intan Farizka Jihan Fahira Johannis, Stefano D. Juan Justin John Juan Justin John Kurniawan, Angelita Victoria Nadiah, Najla Nikita Theodorus Octarina Panjaitan, Caesary Cloudya Rahmi Amtha Rama Andreas Rebecca Gandhanya Siti Chandra Dwidjayanti Sri Lestari Taufiq Ariwibowo Tsamarah, Bilqis Ghina Wilson Edric Wiwiek Poedjiastoeti, Wiwiek Yayuk Yuliarsi Yohana Yusra