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Pengaruh Olahraga Aerobik Tipe Closed Skill Terhadap Konsentrasi Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Dzulqarnain Andira; Raden Argarini; Margarita Maria Maramis
Journal Sport Area Vol 4 No 1 (2019): June
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.042 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/sportarea.2019.vol4(1).2195

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the effect of using aerobic of closed-skill type toward students’ concentration of Pediatric Department of Universitas Airlangga. This research was experimental design which randomized pre-test post-test control group with 36 students who seldom doing sport as samples. These students were divided into two groups; experimental group and control group. Experimental group did aerobic with closed technique type training which medium to high intensity around 75 minutes a week for 3 weeks. On the otherwise, control group did not do it. The research instruments were xbox with kinetic sensor and attention network test. The students’ concentration was measured three aspects such as alerting, orienting and conflict effect. This analysis technique was done by using statistical technique through SPSS. The result shown that there was no significant different between experimental group and control group by comparing average score of pre-test and post-test for alerting aspect (0.895), orienting (0.572), and conflict effect (0.019). Therefore, there was significant different from pre-test and post-test of control group for conflict effect (0.019) but there were not significant different for alerting (0.072) and orienting (0.735) and for experimental group, there was significant different in alerting (0.02) and conflict (0.001) but there was not significant different for orienting effect (0.653). It can be concluded that there was not significant effect on students’ concentration between control group (0.778) and experimental group (0.571). It means that aerobic cannot influence students’ concentration.
Faktor yang Memengaruhi Penundaan Kehamilan Pada Pernikahan Remaja Usia 14-19 Tahun Di 2 Kabupaten Provinsi Gorontalo Eka Fitriani Sujitno; Hermanto Tri Joewono; Margarita M Maramis
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.99 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.1880

Abstract

The incidence of marriage at a young age is till very  high in Indonesia. Indinesia is the 37th country with  a high prevalence of young marriage in the world and the second highest in ASEAN after Cambodia (UNDESA, 2010). According to BPS (2015), Gorontalo Province is ranked 5th based on the prevalence of marriage of girls aged 15-19 years. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the delay of pregnancy in teenage marriages aged 14-19 years. The methodology used is the case control design. Research subjects were married women aged 14-19 years in 2015-2017 in 2 districts Gorontalo province who realize the inclusion criteria. Number of samples for each group of 75 respondents for cases and controls. Statistical analysis was performed by chi square technique and logistic regression analysis method. Results: shows the factors that influence the delay of pregnancy in adolescent marriage are wife's age (p = 0,000, OR = 8,889, 95% CI = 2,887-27,375) and family support (p = 0,000, OR = 28, 95% CI = 7,793- 100,612). The conclusion of this study is that the wife's age and family support have a significant relationship to the delay of pregnancy in adolescent marriage. Disorder towards toddlers by 2,5 times.
Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kehamilan Sebelum Menikah Pada Remaja Di Empat Puskesmas Kabupaten Sikka Tahun 2017 Agnes Krisylva; Hermanto Tri Joewono; Margarita M Maramis
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.71 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.1884

Abstract

Pre-marital pregnancy in adolescents contains   very      complicated and complex issues, especially for those who are directly involved in it. Pre marital pregnancy in adolescents in Sikka District in 2017 was 191 people (47%) of the total number of teenagers who were pregnant. Many factors influence pregnancy before marriage in adolescents including age, order of children, education, parents job, family income, parental marital status, parenting, culture and religiosity.The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the occurrence of pregnancy before marriage in adolescents in four Community Health Centers of Sikka District . Methods: An analytic observational study with a case control study design. The sampling technique used is Quota Sampling. Sampling in four Community Health Centers with a high percentage of pregnancy before marriage. The control group was taken with the same age match, namely age 10-19 years in the same area, each of 90 teenagers were pregnant before marriage (case) and teenagers were pregnant after marriage (control).Result: The multiple logistic regression test showed that together there was a significant relationship between parenting of the parents (p <0.05, OR = 14.107), parental marital status (p <0.05, OR = 4.359) and religiosity (p <0.05 , OR = 2,651) with pre-marital pregnancy in adolescents. Age, order of children, education, parental work, parents job, income and culture are not related to pre-marital pregnancy in adolescents in four Community  Health Centers of Sikka District.Conclusion: Bad parenting factors play the most important role in the occurrence of pregnancy before marriage in adolescents in four Community Health Centers of  in addition to the factors of parental marital status and religiosity.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Dengan Delinkuensi Siswa SMP Syarifah Aini; Khairina Rina; Margarita M. Maramis
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2019): Vol 5, No 3, 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v5i3.10120

Abstract

Delinkuensi atau kenakalan remaja merupakan masalah serius di semua negara. Remaja yang terlibat kenakalan berpotensi terlibat tindak kriminalitas yang lebih serius. Banyak faktor yang diduga merupakan penyebab kenakalan remaja, salah satunya adalah keluarga. Pola asuh merupakan cara orang tua dalam mendidik anak, terutama dalam memberikan nilai dan norma yang berpengaruh pada tahap perkembangan anak selanjutnya, termasuk perilaku antisosial yang kerap dihubungkan dengan kenakalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pola asuh dengan kenakalan remaja siswa sebuah SMP swasta di Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik observasional bersifat cross-sectional yang menghubungkan antara pola asuh dengan kenakalan remaja siswa sebuah SMP di Surabaya. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling. Untuk mengetahui pola asuh orangtua digunakan kuisioner pola asuh Alabama (Parental Authoritory Questionaire). Kenakalan remaja dinilai dengan kuisioner Self-Report Delinquincy. Didapatkan 70% subyek penelitian yang terlibat kenakalan dengan 52,63% mengalami pengasuhan ibu yang otoritatif dan 66,18% mengalami pengasuhan ayah yang otoritatif. Tidak didapatkan hubungan bermakna antara pola asuh ibu dengan kenakalan remaja. Didapatkan hubungan bermakna antara pola as
Perbandingan Tingkat Ansietas Mahasiswa Kedokteran yang diterima Melalui Jalur SNMPTN, SBMPTN dan Mandiri dan Kecenderungan Cabin Fever dalam Melaksanakan Ujian Blok pada Masa Pandemi Maulina, Nathania; Maramis, Margarita Maria; Perdanakusuma, David Sontani; Djuari, Lilik
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.273 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i2.5397

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa kedokteran yang diterima melalui jalur SNMPTN, SBMPTN dan jalur mandiri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional yang melibatkan 244 mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga angkatan 2020. Data diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner Cabin Fever Scale dan State Trait Anxiety Inventory yang dilakukan sebanyak dua kali. , yaitu sebelum dan sesudah ujian blok. Hasil: Sebagian besar siswa yang diterima melalui jalur SNMPTN (90,4%), SBMPTN (89,3%), dan mandiri (89,7%) merasa cukup cemas. Sebelum menghadapi ujian blok, mayoritas siswa yang diterima melalui jalur SNMPTN (90,4%), SBMPTN (94,7%), dan mandiri (89,8%) merasa cukup cemas. Setelah menghadapi ujian blok, mayoritas siswa yang diterima melalui jalur SNMPTN (92,3%), SBMPTN (88,0%), dan mandiri (83,8%) merasa cukup cemas. Tidak ada hubungan antara jalur masuk dengan tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah ujian blok (p = 0,493 dan p = 0,442). Sebagian besar siswa (50,8%) mengalami demam kabin yang parah. Ada hubungan antara cabin fever dengan kecemasan sebelum melakukan tes blok (p < 0,001), tetapi tidak dengan kecemasan setelah melakukan tes blok (p = 0,387). Tidak ada hubungan antara jalur penerimaan dengan tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah ujian blok. Ada hubungan antara demam kabin dengan kecemasan sebelum melakukan tes blok, tetapi tidak dengan kecemasan setelah melakukan tes blok.
Effects of Family Relations Towards Risk of Depression in Adolescents Denisha Hawari; Margarita Maria Maramis; Subur Prajitno
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v12i1.24909

Abstract

AbstractIntroductions: In these days, with depression in adolescents levels getting higher in amounts, it should be assessed whether their relationships with their families have an effect on their risk of depression. This study aims to find out the effect of family relations on the risk of depression. Methods: Literature from PubMed that was published in 2015-2019 was searched using specific keywords. Then these literatures were filtered according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the variables used within the studies and then the results of the research were put in a table and the individual results are compared. Results: Four studies were conducted with similar independent and dependent variables to be then assessed and the results were that different family relations refer to different depressive tendencies. Conclusions: This study shows that there are effects to be had from family relations towards the risk of depression in adolescents.
Knowledge and Attitude Relationship with 3M Plus Mosquito Nest Eradication Actions in Surabaya: Literature Review Farid, Muhammad Rifqo Hafidzudin; Lusno, Muhammad Farid Dimjati; Maramis, Margarita Maria; Sulistiawati; Utomo, Budi; Farid, Abdul Fattah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 01 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mhsj.v7i01.3639

Abstract

Dengue is a viral disease transmitted by the Aedes mosquito that causes Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) which is a major problem in public health and has social and economic impacts. One of the key factors for the success of DHF eradication is community behavior which includes knowledge, attitudes, and actions. The purpose of this study is to conduct a literature review by analyzing the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the act of eradicating mosquito nests based on 7 (seven) journal articles that have been selected from the selection process measured using the quality assessment of the literature Quality Assessment Tool for Quantitative Studies from the Effective Public Health Practice Project (EPHPP) which assesses selection bias, study design, confounders, blinding, data collection methods and withdrawals and dropouts so that the quality of the reviewed journals can be seen. The quality assessment of the journal resulted in 3 points: Strong, Moderate, and Weak. The result is that most respondents are housewives. Knowledge level is good, attitude level is good, and action is good enough. There is a relationship between knowledge and action and there is a relationship between attitude and action. The recommendation is to improve the ability of housewives and improve coordination with local Jumantik. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, Dengue Prevention; DHF
Postoperative Depression: Insight, Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Choice Subiantoro, Risza; Margarita M Maramis; Nining Febriana; Lestari Basoeki; Sasanti Yuniar; I Gusti Ayu Indah Ardhani
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v13i2.25639

Abstract

Introduction: Postoperative depression is a condition of depressive effects in patients without symptoms of depressive mood that occurs a few weeks after surgery and persists for at least 2 weeks. It generally possesses the same symptoms as major depressive disorder. Review: Their difference is that surgery is the trigger of depression in postoperative depression cases. Postoperative depression is associated with increased patients’ morbidity and mortality, increased the risk of disease complications, reduced postoperative healing process, prolonged the duration of treatment, and reduced patients’ quality of life. Therefore, mental health conditions should always be assessed on patients after undergoing surgery. Postoperative depression therapy needs to consider the benefits of antidepressants and adequate pain management. Antidepressant considerations also need to consider interactions with other drugs. Psychotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy are also useful in postoperative depression management. Conclusion: This review is aimed to give insight about postoperative depression, its importance, and how to treat it.
Correlation of Lower Limb Muscles and Body Mass Index with Body Balance in the Elderly Valentina, Natasya; Kurniawati, Patricia M; Maramis, Margarita M
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 55 No. 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (465.734 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v55i1.24389

Abstract

Indonesia enters the ageing population because of increasing elderly population. The large number of ederly population can have negative impact if they have some problems, such as increased disability and increased rates of life dependence. Based on health research, it was mentioned that the cause of the most injuries to the elderly group is falls that are caused by balance disorder. Balance problems can be caused by changes of musculoskeletal function. In addition, Body Mass Index (BMI) is still a problem that often occurs in the elderly that can affect daily activities. The objective of this study was to prove that lower limb muscle strength and BMI have correlation with body balance in the elderly. This study used a cross-sectional method carried out on individuals from affordable populations with Kendall Tau C data analysis. Thirty-nine respondents were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were taken from these respondents on weight and height measurement for BMI, size of lower limb muscle strength using a leg dynamometer, and body balance based on risk of falls using Berg's balance scale. We obtained significant score 0,000 for correlation between lower limb muscle strength with body balance in elderly, and correlation between BMI with body balance in elderly. In conclusion, there is strong positive correlation between lower limb muscle strength with body balance in elderly. It is shown by the better muscle strength; the risk of falling in the elderly is getting lower. There is strong positive correlation between BMI with body balance in elderly. It is shown by increasing BMI away from normal scale; the risk of falling is higher.
Hubungan Pola Tidur dengan Kualitas Hidup Orang Lanjut Usia di Griya Usia Lanjut St. Yosef Surabaya Stephanie Pereira; Slamet Riyadi; Margarita M. Maramis
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v3i1.766

Abstract

Quality of life is important to be recognized and Indonesia, as a developing country, has experienced the increment in the geriatric population from year to year. With this increment, the problems in the geriatric population and the number of the nursing home occupancy are also increasing simultaneously. One of the problems commonly affecting the geriatric population is sleep deprivation. The aim of this study is to find a relationship between the sleep pattern and the quality of life in the elderly in nursing home. This was an observational study with cross sectional design and purposive sampling method. There were 55 respondents in this study. The coefficient contingency was conducted to analyze the correlation between variables. There was no correlation between the sleep pattern and the geriatric quality of life in nursing home (p=0,582). There was also no correlation between the duration of sleep deprivation and the geriatric quality of life in nursing home (p=0,629). The physical aspect has the strongest correlation with the sleep pattern among the geriatric population in nursing home (r=0,359). The conclusion from this study is that even though there was no correlation between the sleep pattern and the duration of sleep deprivation with the geriatric quality of life in nursing home, the physical aspect among the elderly in nursing home should be considered as an important matter