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DAMPAK KENAIKAN HARGA BERAS TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI DI KOTA PALEMBANG Peroza, Yulliah; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Societa: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v8i1.2028

Abstract

ABSTRACT  The purpose of this study was to analyze changes in income of rice farms in Palembang before and after the increase in rice prices. The method used in this study is the survey method, while the sampling method used is the Random Layered Not Balanced method (disproportionate stratified random sampling) with a sample of 60 farmers from two subdistricts and Gandus Kertapati sub-districts in Palembang. The results showed that farmers' income in Palembang's rice farming after the increase in rice prices increased compared to the previous increase in rice prices. The income of rice farming before and after the increase in rice prices is significantly different. ABSTRAK  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perubahan pendapatan usahatani padi di Palembang sebelum dan sesudah kenaikan harga beras. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei, sedangkan metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode Random Layered Not Balanced (disproportionate stratified random sampling) dengan sampel 60 petani dari dua kecamatan, yaitu Kecamatan Gandus dan Kertapati di Palembang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan usahatani padi Palembang setelah kenaikan harga beras meningkat dibandingkan dengan kenaikan harga beras sebelumnya. Pendapatan usahatani padi sebelum dan sesudah kenaikan harga beras sangat berbeda
STUDI PENENTUAN JADWAL TANAM DAN JADWAL TEBANG TEBU DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN BAHAN BAKU PABRIK GULA (Studi Kasus Pada PTPN VII Perkebunan Cinta Manis) Yunarti, Desi; Sobri, Khaidir; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v5i1.548

Abstract

Determination Study of Cultivation Schedule of Planting and Harvesting Sugar Cane Schedule in Meeting The Needs of Raw Materials Plant Sugar (Case Study On Sugar cane plantation PTPN VII Cinta Manis). This study aims to determine the method of determining the schedule of planting and harvesting sugar cane schedule in meeting the needs of raw materials plant in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. And to determine the relationship between the level of availability of raw materials and availability of raw materials factory plant in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. This research has been conducted in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. Time data collection was conducted in April - June, 2016. The method used is the case study method, sampling method used is purposive sampling, data collection method used is observation, interview and documentation. Methods of processing and analyzing data is descriptive and to determine the level of availability of raw materials and availability of raw materials using simple linear correlation. The results showed that the determination of the schedule planting and harvest sugar cane in the District PTPN VII Cinta Manis sugar cane maturity based analysis (Cook Early, Middle Cook and Slow Cook). As for the availability of the raw materials and the avaibility of raw materials contained a negative not correlated between the availability of the raw materials and the availability of the raw materials the mill. It happened because availability of the raw materials factory increased sometimes in the follow a decrease in the availability of the raw materials the mill. The direction of the relationship between the availability of the raw materials and the availability of the raw materials factory irregular. Sometime one direction sometime the opposite.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR-FAKTOR PEMBENTUK SIKAP DENGAN SIKAP PETANI TERHADAP PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PEDESAAN DI KOTA TERPADU MANDIRI (KTM) TELANG KECAMATAN TANJUNG LAGO KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Faranita, Lyonni Fransiana; Batubara, Mustopa Marli; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Societa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v6i1.619

Abstract

The research was aimed to observer corelation of those factors to the farmer’s attitude to PUAP in Kota Terpadu Mandiri (KTM) Telang of Tanjung Lago Banyuasin. Time data collection was conducted in April - June 2016. The research method used was descriptive method with survey technique. The research was located in Kota Terpadu Mandiri (KTM) Telang of Tanjung Lago, Banyuasin. Population of this research was the farmers that joining in Gapoktan Diyaning Hurip which is participating to PUAP in 2008 that establised in Kota Terpadu Mandiri (KTM) Telang of Tanjung Lago, Banyuasin. Sample was taken by proportional method of simple random sampling. Correlation between the factors forming attitude with the attitude farmer to PUAP Program was analyzed by correlation test Rank Spearman (rs).From the analysis (rs) it showed that there is signifikan correlation of personal experience with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, a signifikan correlation of formal education with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, a signifikan correlation between nonformal education with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, a signifikan correlation between another importable influence with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, and there is no signifikan corellation of between acceseible mass media with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program.
Motivation Sukadi Build Gardens Guava (Psidium guajava)at Air Kumbang BaktiVillage Of Air Kumbang Districts Banyuasin Regency Trimursito, Sigit; H. Anang, Rahidin; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Societa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v4i1.225

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This study aimed to determine the profile of farmers Sukadi as guava and to find the motivation Sukadi build guava orchard at Air Kumbang BaktiVillage Of Air Kumbang Districts Banyuasin Regency. This research was conducted at Air Kumbang BaktiVillage Of Air Kumbang Districts Banyuasin Regency in March to May 2015. The method used is the case study method (case study). While the sampling method used is a method of intentionally (purposive sampling) and the method by coincidence (incidental sampling) with samples Sukadi as guava farmers, communities, farmers and agricultural extension guava at Air Kumbang Bakti Village. Data collection technique used observation and interview methods. Analysis of the data used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The survey results revealed that the profile of farmers guava Sukadi as a figure of farmers who have a hard working attitude, diligent and tenacious in to farm. Furthermore, the results showed that Sukadi motivated to build a guava orchard as seen from a technical standpoint (how cultivation) guava can already be done and in terms of economic (profit) that guava is profitable and able to meet the economic needs of the family. Moreover, in terms of the social that Sukadi want to raise the name of the Air Kumbang Bakti Village with guava orchard that he try.
UPAYA PEJABAT PUBLIK MENSOSIALISASIKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2006 SEBAGAI PAYUNG HUKUM REVITALISASI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KOTA PAGAR ALAM Apriani, Novi; Anang, Rahidin H.; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Societa: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v8i2.2347

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ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to find out the efforts and the target of public officials to socialize the Constitution Number 16 of 2006 as the legal protection for agricultural extension revitalization in Pagar Alam. This study was conducted in Pagaralam, South Sumatra Province in December 2018 until Februaiy 2019, the research method was Case Study method, for sampling method used Purposive Sampling and Accidental Sampling method. The data collection methods in this study were participant observation and in depth interviews to the respondents who have been determined by using quisionary aids that have been prepared previously. The data processing was conducted by using deseriptive-qualitative method. From the results of the research, it showed the effort that has been done to socialize Constitution Number 16 of 2006 about agricultural, tishezy and forestry extension systems as the legal protection for Agricultural Extension Revitalization in Pagar Alam and to socialize and in socializing it to members of farmer groups, agricultural extension agents invite farmers in extension activities. Meanwhile, the farming communities carried out in plaques, banners and even through social media. Then the target socialization of Constitution Number 16 of 2006 about agricultural, fisheries and forestry extension systems as a legal protection for Agricultural Extension Revitalization were agricultural extension and farmers. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya dan sasaran pejabat publik mensosialisasikan undang-undang nomor 16 tahun 2006 sebagai payung hukum revitalisasi penyuluhan pertanian di Kota Pagar Alam. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Pagar Alam Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, pada bulan Desember 2018 sampai bulan Februari 2019. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus, untuk metode penarikan contoh digunakan metode (Purposive Sampling) dan (Accidental Sampling). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi partisipasi dan wawancara mendalam langsung kepada responden yang telah ditentukan dengan menggunakan alat bantu quisioner yang telah dipersiapkan sebelumnya. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya yang telah dilakukan mensosialisasikan undang-undang nomor 16 tahun 2006 tentang sistem penyuluhan pertanian, perikanan dan kehutanan sebagai payung hukum revitalisasi penyuluhan pertanian, Walikota mengundang jajaran pejabat publik internal yang ada dilingkungan Pemerintahan Daerah Pagar Alam dan dalam mensosialisasikannya untuk anggota kelompok tani, penyuluh pertanian mengundang petani dalam kegiatan penyuluhan. Sementara untuk masyarakat tani dilakukan secara plangkat, spanduk dan bahkan melalui media sosial. Kemudian sasaran sosialisasi undang-undang nomor 16 tahun 2006 tentang sistem penyuluhan pertanian, perikanan, dan kehutanan sebagai payung hukum revitalisasi penyuluhan pertanian adalah penyuluh pertanian dan petani. 
Analisis Pendapatan dan Tingkat Keuntungan Usahatani Cabai Rawit di Kelurahan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin Barbados, Barbados; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Societa: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v9i1.3629

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the income and profit level of cayenne pepper farming in Talang Keramat Village. This research was conducted in Talang Keramat Village, Talang Kealapa District, Banyuasin Regency from January to March 2020. The research method used the census method. Data collection methods used in the study were direct observation and interviews with sample farmers with the help of a list of questions that had been prepared beforehand as well as documentation and secondary data. The data processing method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the average income obtained by farmers was Rp. 762.494 per year and per area cultivated and seen from the R / C> 1, that is, 1,17. This means that the costs incurred are Rp. 4.907.880. will result in an income of Rp. 5.689.687 or 1,99 times the cost, so cayenne pepper farming is profitable for farmers.ABSTRAK Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pendapatan dan tingkat keuntungan usahatani cabai rawit di Kelurahan Talang Keramat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Talang Keramat Kecamatan Talang Kealapa Kabupaten Banyuasin pada bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan Maret 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunkan metode sensus. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah observasi dan wawancara langsung dengan petani contoh dengan bantuan berupa daftar pertanyaan yang sudah disiapkan sebelum serta dokumentasi dan data sekunder. Metode pengolahan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahawa pendapatan yang diperoleh petani rata-rata sebesar Rp. 762.494 per musim tanam dan per luas garapan dan dilihat dari R/C > 1 yaitu sebesar 1,99. Artinya biaya yang dikeluarkan sebesar Rp. 4.907.880 akan menghasilkan penerimaan sebesar Rp. 5.689.687 atau 1,17 kali lipat besarnya biaya, maka usahatani cabai rawit menguntungkan bagi petani.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA BURUH PANEN KELAPA SAWIT DI PT. PATRI AGUNG PERDANA ESTATE RAMBUTAN DESA SUKA PINDAH KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Billa, Manova Tasya; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Societa: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v10i2.4294

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of harvester age, length of formal education, number of dependents, wages and premiums and to find out how much labor productivity of oil palm harvesters is at PT Patri Agung Perdana Estate Rambutan, Suka Moving Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency. This research was conducted in Suka Moving Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency from February to March 2021. The research method used was a survey method. The sampling method used is saturated sampling. To answer the first problem, it was analyzed by multiple linear regression using the SPSS statistics 25 computer application program. Furthermore, to answer the second problem, the productivity formula was used. The results of the statistical test showed that wages and premiums had a significant effect on the productivity of oil palm harvesters at PT Patri Agung Perdana Estate Rambutan. Meanwhile, age, length of education and number of dependents did not significantly affect the productivity of oil palm harvesters at PT Patri Agung Perdana Estate Rambutan. The length of formal education did not significantly affect the productivity of oil palm harvesters at PT Patri Agung Perdana Estate Rambutan. It is known that the FFB Production Value/month is 38,496 Kg/month with 25 working days, so the productivity level of harvesters per day is 1,539 Kg/HK.
EFISIENSI PEMASARAN TANDAN BUAH SEGAR (TBS) DI DESA BANDAR TENGGULANG KECAMATAN BABAT SUPAT KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN Kusworo, Kusworo; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Societa: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v10i1.4278

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze marketing efficiency of fresh fruit bunches. This research was conducted in Bandar Tenggulang Village, Babt Supat District, Musi Banyuasin Regency from October to December 2020. The research method used was a survey. The sampling method used was Simple Random sampling and Snowball Sampling. Data collection methods used in this study were direct observation and interviews with respondents using a list of questions that had been prepared in advance. To answer the formulation the problem, namely calculating the margin and Farmer's Share obtained from the field, it is processed in tabulation and used quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the research show that the marketing margin of the efficient marketing channel occurs in the fourth marketing channel with a price of Rp. 1830.00 / Kg. Judging from the farmer's share occurs in the fourth marketing channel, which is 98.36%. It shows that the marketing channel for fresh bunches (FFB) in Bandar Tenggulang Village, Babat Supat District, Musi Banyuasin Regency is efficient.
STUDI ANALISA SISTEM PRODUKSI USAHATANI SEREH WANGI DI KELURAHAN BATU URIP KECAMATAN LUBUKLINGGAU UTARA II KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Ardio, Admen; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Societa: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v9i2.4268

Abstract

This study aims to determine the production system of Lemongrass Fragrant Farming in Batu Urip Subdistrict, Lubuklinggau Utara Subdistrict II, Lubuklinggau City and to find out the Advantages of Lemongrass Wangi in Batu Urip Subdistrict, North Lubuklinggau II Subdistrict Lubuklinggau City. This research was conducted in Batu Urip Subdistrict, Lubuklinggau Utara II Subdistrict, Lubuklinggau City in October to December 2019. The sampling method used was the Census with citronella respondents in Batu Urip Subdistrict, North Lubuklinggau II Subdistrict. Data collection techniques used this study were observation and direct interviews with respondents using tools in the form of a list of questions that had been prepared in advance. The data analysis method used is quantitative descriptive analysis. Based on the research results it is known that the production system carried out by Lemongrass Wangi farmers in Batu Urip Village starts from seed selection, land preparation, planting, weeding, weeding, fertilizing, controlling pests and diseases, and harvesting. While the average profit gained by Lemongrass farmers in Batu Urip Village is Rp. 18.336.032,6 expand arable annualy.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Sistem Produksi Usahatani Sereh Wangi di Kelurahan Batu Urip Kecamatan Lubuklinggau Utara II Kota Lubuklinggau dan untuk mengetahui Keuntungan Sereh Wangi Di Kelurahan Batu Urip Kecamatan Lubuklinggau Utara II Kota Lubuklinggau. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Batu Urip Kecamatan Lubuklinggau Utara II Kota Lubuklinggau pada bulan oktober  sampai dengan desember 2019. Metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan adalah Sensus dengan responden petani sereh wangi di Kelurahan Batu Urip Kecamatan Lubuklinggau Utara II. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah observasi dan wawancara langsung kepada responden dengan menggunakan alat bantu berupa daftar pertanyaan yang telah dipersiapkan sebelumnya. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Sistem produksi yang dilakukan oleh petani Sereh Wangi Kelurahan Batu Urip dimulai dari pemilihan bibit, persiapan lahan, penanaman, penyulaman, penyiangan, pemupukan, pengendalian hama dan penyakit , dan panen. Sedangkan keuntungan rata – rata yang diperoleh petani Sereh Wangi di Kelurahan Batu Urip adalah Rp  18.336.032,6 perluas garapan pertahun.
Simple Farming Business Bookkeeping in Nusa Serasan Village, Sungai Lilin District, Musi Banyuasin Regency Abubakar, Rafeah; Iswarini, Harniatun; Pratami, Puri
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v2i1.3769

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The farming bookkeeping system is still a dilemma for women farmers in Indonesia because most of them do not have complete records of the income and expenses of their farming activities. As a result, farmers cannot determine the price set and the real profit obtained. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge of farmers, especially female horticultural farmers, about farming bookkeeping and to improve the community's ability to make farming books. This activity was held in Nusa Serasan Jaya Village, Sungai Lilin District, Musi Banyuasin Regency on February 16, 2021. In this activity, the methods used were lectures and simulation practices. The presentation of the material using the lecture method and two-way discussion, followed by the simulation practice of doing simple farm bookkeeping. The results of the training activities show that the knowledge of female horticultural farmers in farming bookkeeping is still low. However, the success rate of participants in making simple farming bookkeeping is still low. Based on the results of these activities, it is recommended that participants receive retraining in filling out farm bookkeeping.