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STUDI AGRIBISNIS DAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI KELAPA HIBRIDA (STUDI KASUS PADA AGRIBISNIS KELAPA (Cocos nucifera L) NARYO DI DESA SALEH JAYA KECAMATAN AIR SALEH KABUPATEN BANYUASIN) Widodo, Adman; Iskandar, Sutarmo; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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Studi Of Agribusiness and Production Factors That Affencing Production of Coconut Hyibrida (Cocos nucifera L). Case Study in Naryo’s Coconut Agribusiness in Saleh Jaya Vilage Air Saleh District Banyuasi Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of agribusiness coconuts in Saleh Jaya District of Air Saleh banyuasin. To determine the factors that influence the production of coconuts in Saleh Jaya District of Air Saleh banyuasin.Then to investigate the income of coconut farmers ( Naryo ) in Saleh Jaya District of Air Saleh banyuasin. This research was conducted in the village of Saleh Jaya District or Air Saleh Banyuasin from March until May 2016. The method used was a case study , to methods of sampling was done on purpose. Data collection methods used in this study is the observation and direct interview to the respondents who have been determined by using tools such as quisoner that has been prepared in advance. Tabulation data processing is done then analyzed by descriptive qualitative approach and descriptive analysis with mathematical approach. The results showed that, Agribusiness Studies and Production Factors Affecting Production of Coconut include: Acquisition Subsystem Production Facilities, Subsystems Farming, Marketing Subsystem. Factors Affecting Includes: Labor , KCL fertilizer, Urea, Fertilizers SP36, Gramoxone. Factors that significantly influence the production of coconut production are: urea, fertilizer KCL, SP36, Gramoxone and factors that influence non significant to coconut production are: labor. Sales activities performed by the coconut palm growers is to be purchased directly by the collector.
STUDI PENENTUAN JADWAL TANAM DAN JADWAL TEBANG TEBU DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN BAHAN BAKU PABRIK GULA (Studi Kasus Pada PTPN VII Perkebunan Cinta Manis) Yunarti, Desi; Sobri, Khaidir; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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Determination Study of Cultivation Schedule of Planting and Harvesting Sugar Cane Schedule in Meeting The Needs of Raw Materials Plant Sugar (Case Study On Sugar cane plantation PTPN VII Cinta Manis). This study aims to determine the method of determining the schedule of planting and harvesting sugar cane schedule in meeting the needs of raw materials plant in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. And to determine the relationship between the level of availability of raw materials and availability of raw materials factory plant in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. This research has been conducted in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. Time data collection was conducted in April - June, 2016. The method used is the case study method, sampling method used is purposive sampling, data collection method used is observation, interview and documentation. Methods of processing and analyzing data is descriptive and to determine the level of availability of raw materials and availability of raw materials using simple linear correlation. The results showed that the determination of the schedule planting and harvest sugar cane in the District PTPN VII Cinta Manis sugar cane maturity based analysis (Cook Early, Middle Cook and Slow Cook). As for the availability of the raw materials and the avaibility of raw materials contained a negative not correlated between the availability of the raw materials and the availability of the raw materials the mill. It happened because availability of the raw materials factory increased sometimes in the follow a decrease in the availability of the raw materials the mill. The direction of the relationship between the availability of the raw materials and the availability of the raw materials factory irregular. Sometime one direction sometime the opposite.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR-FAKTOR PEMBENTUK SIKAP DENGAN SIKAP PETANI TERHADAP PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PEDESAAN DI KOTA TERPADU MANDIRI (KTM) TELANG KECAMATAN TANJUNG LAGO KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Faranita, Lyonni Fransiana; Batubara, Mustopa Marli; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Societa
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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The research was aimed to observer corelation of those factors to the farmer’s attitude to PUAP in Kota Terpadu Mandiri (KTM) Telang of Tanjung Lago Banyuasin. Time data collection was conducted in April - June 2016. The research method used was descriptive method with survey technique. The research was located in Kota Terpadu Mandiri (KTM) Telang of Tanjung Lago, Banyuasin. Population of this research was the farmers that joining in Gapoktan Diyaning Hurip which is participating to PUAP in 2008 that establised in Kota Terpadu Mandiri (KTM) Telang of Tanjung Lago, Banyuasin. Sample was taken by proportional method of simple random sampling. Correlation between the factors forming attitude with the attitude farmer to PUAP Program was analyzed by correlation test Rank Spearman (rs).From the analysis (rs) it showed that there is signifikan correlation of personal experience with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, a signifikan correlation of formal education with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, a signifikan correlation between nonformal education with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, a signifikan correlation between another importable influence with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, and there is no signifikan corellation of between acceseible mass media with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program.
STUDI PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU BERAS (Kasus di PT. Buyung Putra Pangan PP Buyung Kabupaten Banyuasin) Study inventories control of rice s raw material (Case in Buyung Putra Pangan Ltd. PP Buyung Banyuasin Regency) Saputra, Andrik; H. Anang, Rahidin; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2017): SOCIETA
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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ABSTRACT This research aims to study of inventories contol of rice raw materials at Buyung Putra Pangan Ltd. PP Buyung Banyuasin Regency and to examine the problems in inventories of rice raw materials at Buyung Putra Pangan Ltd. PP Buyung Banyuasin Regency.  This research has been conducted at Buyung Putra Pangan Ltd. PP Buyung Banyuasin Regency, time data taking over conducted in May – July 2017.  The research method used was the case study method, the sample method used was the purposive sampling, collection data method used is the observation, interviews and documentation.  Process method and analysis data used to answer the problem first and second is a qualitative-descriptive, to know the princely safety stock using the formula safety.  Our results indicate that of inventories control of rice raw material at Buyung Putra Pangan Ltd. PP Buyung Banyuasin Regency use by way to perform, own production to need meet raw material as long production, to perform to do stock rice the Silo GSI used was the formula safety stock in the amount of 6,596.27 tons every month of rice raw material available permanent. And obstacles faced by trade in inventories rice raw material is no yet available raw material to do collectors every time and great less kapacitas stock the raw material (Rice Silo GSI).
Motivation Sukadi Build Gardens Guava (Psidium guajava)at Air Kumbang BaktiVillage Of Air Kumbang Districts Banyuasin Regency Trimursito, Sigit; H. Anang, Rahidin; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Societa
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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This study aimed to determine the profile of farmers Sukadi as guava and to find the motivation Sukadi build guava orchard at Air Kumbang BaktiVillage Of Air Kumbang Districts Banyuasin Regency. This research was conducted at Air Kumbang BaktiVillage Of Air Kumbang Districts Banyuasin Regency in March to May 2015. The method used is the case study method (case study). While the sampling method used is a method of intentionally (purposive sampling) and the method by coincidence (incidental sampling) with samples Sukadi as guava farmers, communities, farmers and agricultural extension guava at Air Kumbang Bakti Village. Data collection technique used observation and interview methods. Analysis of the data used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The survey results revealed that the profile of farmers guava Sukadi as a figure of farmers who have a hard working attitude, diligent and tenacious in to farm. Furthermore, the results showed that Sukadi motivated to build a guava orchard as seen from a technical standpoint (how cultivation) guava can already be done and in terms of economic (profit) that guava is profitable and able to meet the economic needs of the family. Moreover, in terms of the social that Sukadi want to raise the name of the Air Kumbang Bakti Village with guava orchard that he try.
STUDI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN PUPUK ORGANIK PADA PETANI KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA SUKASARI KECAMATAN MESUJI RAYA KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR Sunarko, Joko Amin; Abubakar, Rafeah; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2017): SOCIETA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v6i2.827

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims To find out the constraints faced by extension workers in providing agricultural extension in Sukasari Village Mesuji Raya District Ogan Komering Ilir Regency and To know the response of farmers to the implementation of agricultural extension in the Sukasari Village Mesuji Raya District Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. This research was carried out in Sukasari Village Mesuji Raya District Ogan Komering Ilir Regency in March to May 2017. The research method used is qualitative methods. While the sampling method used is simple random Purposive sampling will 28 samples of palm oil farmer. So the sample studied from members of the population as a whole that is as much as 28 oil palm farmers. Data collection methods used are interviews and observation methods. The data collected consists of primary data and secondary data. Method of processing and analysis of data used is using descriptive analysis method with qualitative approach. The results showed that agricultural extension facilities used extension workers are motorcycles, aids and props. Infrastructure that is not yet supported is not yet all extension workers get a service house near the location of counseling, Distance taken by agricultural extension workers in carrying out their duties is about 3 km for the location of the activities of the farmer's house and about 5 km for the location of agricultural gardens. Farmer's response to the organik fertilizer extension activiti b using cattle manure for oil palm plantation with total score or 47,50 which means getting high score.  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi penyuluh dalam memberikan penyuluhan pertanian di Sukasari Kecamatan Mesuji Raya Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir dan Untuk mengetahui tanggapan petani terhadap pelaksanaan penyuluhan pertanian di Desa Sukasari Kecamatan Mesuji Raya Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sukasari Kecamatan Mesuji Raya Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir pada bulan Maret sampai dengan bulan Mei 2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Sedangkan metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan adalah acak sederhana Purposive sampling dengan anggota populasi sebanyak 28. Maka sampel yang diteliti dari anggota populasi secara keseluruhan yaitu sebanyak 28 petani kelapa sawit. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan observasi. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengolahan dan analisis data yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode analisis diskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Sarana penyuluhan pertanian yang digunakan penyuluh adalah sepeda motor, alat bantu dan alat peraga. Prasarana yang yang belum mendukung adalah belum semua penyuluh mendapatkan rumah dinas di dekat lokasi penyuluhan, Jarak yang ditempuh penyuluh pertanian dalam melaksanakan tugasnya adalah sekitar 3 km untuk kelokasi kegiatan dari rumah petani dan sekitar 5 km untuk lokasi kebun pertanian. Tanggapan petani terhadap kegitan penyuluhan pertanian pupuk organik dengan menggunakan kotoran ternak untuk tanaman kelapa sawit dengan jumlah keseluruhan skornya 47.5 yang artinya memperoleh nilai tinggi.  
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LUAS AREAL DAN PRODUKSI KARET DI KOTA PAGAR ALAM Effendie, Nurhayati Oktavia; Iswarini, Harniatun; Iskandar, Sutarmo
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Societa: Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v2i2.1196

Abstract

ABSTRACT             This study aimed to find out  how domestic coffee prices factors, the of domestic rubber prices, and interest rates affecting the area of rubber Pagar Alam, to find out how rainfall, labor wage rate factor, and the total area of rubber affects the production of rubber in Pagar Alam . This research has been carried out by taking a secondary data about the rubber in Pagar Alam. Time data collection was conducted in May - July 2012.       The research method used in this research secondary data method, data collection methods used are secondary data (time series). Processing and data analysis methods affect the total area and production of  Pagar Alam rubber, Multiple linear regression analysis is used. The results showed that the variables of domestic rubber prices, the domestic coffee prices, interest rates together - the same significant effect on the total area of the City Pagar Alam rubber. Partially variable domestic coffee price and domestic rubber price has a significant influence on the total area of Pagar Alam rubber. As for the domestic rubber prices variables are non-significant effect on the total area of  Pagar Alam rubber. As for the variable rainfall, labor wage rates, the area under rubber in common - each had a significant influence on rubber production variables Pagar Alam. Partial variable wage labor rates and area under rubber hase a significant influence the production of Pagar Alam rubber. As for the rainfall variable are non significant effect on the production of Pagar Alam rubber.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI SAYURAN DENGAN POLA TANAM TUMPANGSARI (Studi Kasus di Desa Gunung Lewat Kecamatan Suka Merindu Kabupaten Lahat) Analysis Of Vegetable Farming Income Production With Overlapping Planting Pattern (Case Study In Gunung Lewat Village Sub-district Sukamerindu Lahat District) Saputra, Dimi; Iswarini, Harniatun; Afriyatna, Sisvaberti
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2017): SOCIETA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v6i2.828

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimedto find how much income farmers from vegetable farming with various cropping patterns and to know which one intercropping pattern is more profitabble. This research has conducted in Gunung Lewat Villages trough districts Suka Merindu.  This research has conducted on March until May 2017.  This  research used survey method.  For sampling used census method, where in this study there are 14 farmers respondents.  Data collection methodsused in this research is observation with interview directly to responder which have been determined by using tool quisioner which have been prepared before.  Data processing used is the data obtained from the field first in the group and then processed by tabulation. From the results of the study showed planting pattern developed by farmers in Gunung Lewat Village very varied with the pattern of planting most is Cropping pattern  mustard-tomato-chili as much as 6 people or 42,84 percent and the least cultivation pattern in which the tomato, tomato-leaf, tomato-cabbage, tomato-chilli-bean long-leek, and tomato-aubergine as much as 1 person or 7,15 percent, while the pattern of planting tomato-chilli that is as many as 3 people or 21,41 percent. The largest average income of farmers is Rp 75.703.500 Lg / Th or Rp 1.849.962.500 Ha / Th while the smallest average income is Rp 4.817.500 Lg / Th or Rp 58.150.000 Ha / Th. The highest profit rate of the average farmers of respondents is 8,71 / Lg / Th or 4,12 / Ha / Th, while the lowest average profit rate of farmers of respondents is 1,82 / Lg / Th or 1,13 / Ha / Th with a favorable cultivation pattern of chili-tomato-leek planting pattern with a profit rate of 8,71 / Lg / Th or 4,12 Ha / Th.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PETANI MENGUSAHAKAN PADI ORGANIK DI DESA KARANG SARI KECAMATAN BELITANG III KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR Andriani, Ria; Sobri, Khaidir; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Societa: Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v7i1.1137

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the factors that influence the decision of farmers in organic rice cultivation, and to find out how much income farmers cultivate paddy organic and non organic. This research was conducted in Karang Sari Village Belitang III District of East OKU District from July to August 2017. The research method used was survey, while the sampling method used was disproportionate stratified random sampling method with 44 respondents. Methods of data collection used observation and interview methods. The data obtained in the field first grouped then processed by tabulation. To answer the first problem is done mathematical model and described descriptively with logit model regression equation. Furthermore, to analyze and compare the income of organic rice farmers and non-organic rice used parametric analysis with t-test. Statistical test is done by using computer application program SPSS for windows 16,00. Result of research that simultaneously factor influencing decision of farmer age, land area, education, motivation have real effect to farmer decision. Partially age and motivation have a significant effect on the decision, while the area of land and education has no significant effect on the decision of farmers to cause organic rice. Revenue received by organic rice farmers is greater than that of non-organic paddy farmers extending cultivation or per hectare per planting season in accordance with the hypothesis
Prospek Ekspor Kayu Manis Dan Faktor Yang Melatarbelakangi Pengolahan Sirup Kayu Manis Di Kecamatan Gunung Kerinci Kabupaten Kerinci Propinsi Jambi Iswarini, Harniatun; Iskandar, Sutarmo
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Societa: Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v2i2.1188

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk mengetahui prospek ekspor kulit kayu manis di Indonesia dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi pengolahan sirup kayu manis di Kecamatan Gunung Kerinci Kabupaten Kerinci Propinsi Jambi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode data  sekunder dan metode survei.  Metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan metode acak sederhana (simple random sampling).  Sedangkan  data yang dikumpulkan  terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder, pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan wawancara langsung terhadap  responden. Sedangkan data sekunder berasal dari Biro Pusat Statistik  adapun  data ekspor yang diambil  dari tahun 2000 sampai dengan tahun 2008 serta lembaga-lembaga yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prospek ekspor kayu manis di Indonesia menunjukkan peningkatan yang cukup tajam pada beberapa tahun terakhir sementara faktor yang melatar belakangi pengolahan sirup kayu manis yaitu banyaknya potensi kulit kayu manis di daerah Kerinci, membuka lapangan kerja baru,  dan adanya nilai tambah dari segi ekonomi.