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Journal : Amerta Nutrition

Hubungan ASI Eksklusif, Makanan Pendamping ASI, Penyakit Infeksi dengan Kejadian Wasting pada Balita: Cross-Sectional Study: Correlation between Exclusive Breastfeeding, Complementary Feeding, Infectious Disease with Wasting among Toddlers: a Cross-Sectional Study Intiyati, Ani; Putri, Rany Dwi Yuliana; Edi, Imam Sarwo; Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman; Soesanti, Inne; Pengge, Nuning Marina; Shofiya, Dian
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2SP.2024.1-8

Abstract

Background: Wasting, an acute nutritional deficiency, is assessed using weight-for-height with a z-score of <-2SD from growth standards. The prevalence of wasting in Puskesmas Kendit is 14.31%, with Kukusan Village at 29%. Objectives: This study examined the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding, Complementary Feeding (CF), infectious diseases, and wasting in young children. Methods: Conducted with a cross-sectional design, the study sampled 51 toddlers through simple random sampling and analyzed the data using Spearman's correlation. Results: Findings revealed no significant correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and wasting (p-value=0.105). However, there was a significant correlation between CF and wasting (p-value=0.026). Nutrient intake, including energy (p-value<0.001), protein (p-value<0.001), fat (p-value=0.002), and carbohydrates (p-value=0.025), was significantly correlated with wasting, as was the presence of infectious diseases (p-value=0.001). Conclusions: While exclusive breastfeeding tends to reduce wasting, appropriate CF and adequate intake of energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates are associated with a lower prevalence of wasting. Recommended actions include improving exclusive breastfeeding practices, enhancing the quality of CF, and increasing preventive measures for infectious diseases.
Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Praktik Ibu dalam Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI melalui Metode Demonstrasi Emosional: Enhancing Maternal Knowledge and Practices in Complementary Feeding through Emotional Demonstration Methods Intiyati, Ani; Edi, Imam Sarwo; Soesanti, Inne; Christianingsih, Juliana; Suprihatin, Kusmini; Widarti, Luluk
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2SP.2024.49-57

Abstract

Background: Complementary feeding is crucial for children's growth and development, especially between the ages of 6 to 24 months. Adequate nutritional intake during this period can prevent long-term health issues, such as stunting and obesity. However, many mothers struggle with providing appropriate complementary feeding due to a lack of knowledge and inappropriate feeding practices. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Emotional Demonstration (Emo Demo) method in improving maternal knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to complementary feeding. Methods: Using a pretest-posttest control group design, 100 mothers with children aged 6 to 24 months were assigned to one of three groups: control (lecture), demonstration, and Emo Demo. Data were collected via questionnaires and observational assessments at multiple intervals to measure the sustainability of behavior changes. Statistical analyses, including ANOVA and Least Significant Difference (LSD) tests, revealed that the Emo Demo method significantly enhanced knowledge, attitudes, and feeding practices compared to traditional methods. Results: The study found no significant demographic differences between groups. ANOVA showed significant improvements in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior (p-value<0.05). LSD analysis revealed significant changes in the Emo Demo group (p-value=0.010 for knowledge and behavior, p-value=0.028 for attitude), indicating its effectiveness in improving complementary feeding practices. Conclusions: Innovative and emotionally engaging methods like Emo Demo can effectively address the challenges of complementary feeding, ultimately contributing to public health efforts to reduce stunting in Indonesia. Further research is recommended to refine educational strategies for improving maternal nutrition practices in diverse communities.
Co-Authors Abdatur Rohmah Agus Marjianto Amelia Ayu Widya Ardhana Amsal, Amsal Ani Intiyati Annisa Alyfia Nita Astuti Ngurah Putri, I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Azizah Shofiyatul Fadhilah Bambang Hadi Sugito Christianingsih, Juliana Data Satria Pujiansyah Desty Kartika Rahma Maulida Dini Sabiila Endang Purwaningsih Endang Purwaningsih Endang Purwaningsih Purwaningsih Fahmi Hafid Fitri Andriyani Futu Hatul Ulumia Gina Ummilatuz Zuhroh Hendro Suharnowo Hidayatus Syafitri, Bella I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti N icmiawati, reza Ida Chairanna M Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie IGA Kusuma Astuti NP Inne Soesanti Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Khambali, Khambali Lorenza Vrinda Marcelyan Luluk Widarti, Luluk Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna Maishiela Ratnadevi Faradillah Nurdiana, Shafa Oktaviany, Cindy Pengge, Nuning Marina Pujiansyah, Data Satria Puspita Maharani Rezky Adynur Putri, Rany Dwi Yuliana Rachmaniyah Ramadhani, Niken Arlintya Ratih Larasati Ratih Larasati Rika Subarniati Rika Subarniati Triyoga, Rika Subarniati Rizma Khumayanti Rokhmalia, Fitri Sari, Ernita Sealomita Rizka Apritama Segaran Balan, Santhra Setyowati, Anggi Shofiya, Dian Silvia Prasetyowati Siti Fitria Ulfah Soesilaningtyas Soesilaningtyas Soesilaningtyas, Soesilaningtyas Sri Hidayati Sunomo Hadi sunomohadi sunomohadi Suprihatin, Kusmini Suryanto Suryanto Suryanto, Suryanto Taufik, Izzatun Nuriy Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Tharienna Zalfa Haidee Ulfah, Siti Fatria Ulfah, Siti Fitria utomo, Isnanto Wannarat Lawang Yaimin Yovita Kurnia Dewi zulfa risqi amelia